2 looking at plums to quench thirst; Ingenuity-the reaction of consciousness to matter.
3 The difference between thoughts-wrong consciousness will lead people's practice astray.
Different people have different views-different people's knowledge constitutes different reflections and understandings of the same object.
5 preconceptions-people's reaction to objective things is influenced by their original knowledge structure.
Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle-only by thoroughly investigating the reality and comprehensively analyzing the situation can you win.
Seven kinds of melons are planted to get melons-material movement has its objective laws; Internal cause is the basis of the change and development of things.
He who has no long-term worries will have near-term worries-without looking at the problem from a holistic and long-term perspective, local relations will be difficult to handle.
9. The city gate caught fire, which affected the fish in the pool; There is a sky outside, and there are mountains outside the mountain; Mantis catches cicada, yellowbird is behind; Lip-tooth dependence; The death of lips and the coldness of teeth-the universality of the connection between things.
10 for headache; See the trees but not the forest; Sit in the well and watch the sky-only look at the part, not the whole, and look at the problem from a metaphysical point of view.
1 1 Magpies call it joy, crows call it sorrow-denying the objectivity of the connection between things.
12 the authorities are obsessed with the beholder-we can see things clearly from the whole and the overall situation.
13 One careless move will lose the game; Pull one hair and move the whole body-part sometimes plays a very important role in the whole.
14 persistent disabled people; Conformity; Stand still-conservative thinking, looking at problems from a metaphysical static point of view, not seeking progress.
15: Avoid and cover up contradictions and deny their objective existence.
16 extremes meet; No, it is too late; Joy begets sorrow; Every cloud has a ray of light; Full of losses, modest benefits; Modesty makes people progress, while pride makes people lag behind-the mutual transformation between the two sides of the contradiction.
17 simultaneous listening, it is clear; If it is biased, it will be dark; No one is perfect without gold; The ruler is shorter, but the inch is stronger-persistence
Dichotomy, look at the problem from the point of view of dichotomy, and oppose the one-point theory.
18 people are different, the flowers are red; Radish and cabbage have their own love; The Eight Immortals show their magical powers when crossing the sea; When the enemy comes, it will block the water and cover the water-the particularity of contradiction.
19 different treatments for the same disease and the same treatment for different diseases-the dialectical relationship between universality and particularity of contradictions.
20 kronor and Dai Li; Good and bad; Calling a deer a horse obliterates the different characteristics of different contradictions and confuses the different nature of things.