Bo Wang
Don't hate the poor road, but the vacant room is self-reliant.
Throughout the city, Qin Zun (1) was a trivial matter.
Before the thoracotomy was completed, the separation ② suddenly violated 3O.
Dongyan is rich in pine and bamboo. Fortunately, it returned to that year.
Note ① Qin Zun: Qin and the wine glass. Refers to the leisure life of ancient scribes. 2 parting: refers to parting. More than 3 violations: refers to the long distance.
1. This poem and Farewell to Du Shu were both written in "City Que". What's the difference in intention? Please briefly analyze o(5 points)
2. What thoughts and feelings are mainly expressed in the last two sentences of this poem? How does the author express it? Please analyze it briefly. (6 points)
Reference answer
1.(5 points) Write "City Que" in "Farewell to Deputy DuDu for Shu", indicate the farewell place, and create a distant and magnificent artistic conception; (2 points) Send Lu to write "City Que", describing the life before farewell, and pointing out the good mind of being in the capital. (3 points) (meaning right)
2.(6 points) The first question: Stick to nobility with friends. (3 points. The second question: semantic pun, "loose bamboo" refers to both the scenery extending eastward and the noble quality. The author hopes to return to Dongyan, which is rich in pine and bamboo, with his friends and express his noble thoughts and feelings with them. (3 points. If there are other answers, you can also give points as appropriate)
Make an appreciative comment
The Book of Farewell to Master Lu is a farewell poem, but the poet mainly does not express his feelings of farewell to Master Lu. He eagerly looked forward to this moment: "Dongyan pine and bamboo are abundant, old man anxious to return." It is worth appreciating that the poet used the word "loose bamboo". In ancient China, pines, bamboos and plums were called three-year-old friends of cold: "When you are cold, you know that pines and cypresses will wither" (The Analects of Zi Han). The word "loose bamboo" contains the poet's meaning of self-encouragement. The difference between this poem and The Biography of Sending Du Shaofu to Shu lies in that the poet does not use the tone of exhortation for friends who are about to leave, but outlines a picture of pine and bamboo in Dongshan, Chang 'an, which makes people feel that although the bamboo in Dongshan has withered, it is a good place worthy of nostalgia and yearning. The poet bid farewell to Master Lu's book, as if he was not completely worried about his departure, but hoped that the two would advance side by side. Therefore, he can write such an inspiring poem. This is naturally due to the poet's positive spirit.