The moon is in the sky and the horizon is far away * * * At this time, the source of poetry is: looking at the moon and thinking about the distance.
1. Looking at the moon, thinking of a distant one.
Author: Zhang Jiuling?
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world. People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.
Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes. You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.
Step 2 take notes
(1) Huaiyuan: I miss my distant relatives.
(2) the first two sentences: a bright moon rises in the vast sea, reminding people of relatives and friends far away from the ends of the earth. At this moment, it's time to see the same bright moon. Xie Zhuang's Yuefu: "There is a bright moon in a thousand miles".
(3) Lover: affectionate person, referring to the author himself; I'm talking about relatives Remote night: a long night. Complaining about the long night: complaining about insomnia due to parting, and even complaining about the long night. Night: The whole night is the whole night.
(4) pity: love. Zi: Moisturize. Full of pity: cherish the moonlight in the room. Although I blew out the candle here, it didn't get dark. According to the context, it was a moonlit night, which should be around the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar. When a person quietly enjoys the moonlight in the room, there is a feeling of "pity", just a feeling from the heart. When reading poetry, we must understand the poet's psychology at that time, so as to understand poetry. Full light is naturally full of moonlight, and "full" describes a state, which should be that moonlight shines directly into the room.
5. The last two sentences: Yuehua is good, but you can't give it to each other. Might as well go back to sleep and find a good time. Lu Ji "When is the bright moon? : "There is afterglow in it, but it is not enough." Full hand: full hand means full hand. Surplus: full (refers to the state of fullness).
3. Translation
A bright moon rises in the vast sea, and now you and I are facing each other at the ends of the earth. All living beings hate the long moonlight and miss their loved ones all night. Put out the candles and cherish the moonlight in the room. I wandered around in my clothes, feeling the cold at night. I can't give you beautiful moonlight, I just hope to meet you in my sleep.
Step 4 enjoy
"Looking at the moon and thinking about the distance" is a poem that misses people far away on a moonlit night. It was written by the author when he was away from home, looking at the moon and missing his distant relatives. The sentence "The moon is full of the sea" has a profound and broad artistic conception, which is a timeless good sentence. Like Xie Lingyun's famous saying "Spring grass grows in the pond", "Bright moon shines on snow", Xie Tiao's "River flows day and night" and the author's own "A lonely swan flies from the sea", they look unremarkable, without a strange word and a touch of color, but naturally they have a harmonious atmosphere of highlights. This sentence is a complete scene, pointing out the "full moon" in the title. The second sentence "At this time, the horizon is * * *", that is, from the scene to the situation, into the "Huaiyuan". Before that, there was Xie Zhuang Yuefu's "The Moon shines a thousand miles", and after that, there was Su Shi's "When is the Moon?" "I wish people would live for a long time, and the beauty of a thousand miles * * *", all of which were famous sentences about the moon, with the same intention, just because everyone expressed it in different ways. These two sentences capture all the scenes of the poem together, but effortlessly, which is still the natural style of Zhang Jiuling when he wrote ancient poems.
It's a long time from when the moon rises to when it falls. The poem says "unexpectedly late", that is, staying up all night. This whole night's moonlight can be said to be irrelevant to ordinary people, but relatives far away from home can't sleep for a long time because they miss the moon. They just feel that the night is long, so they fell out with a word "resentment". Three or four sentences, centered on resentment, echoed by "lover" and "lovesickness", echoed by "distant night" and "dusk", put the first two sentences in one go. These two sentences are flowing, natural and smooth, with the charm of ancient poetry.
I can't sleep at night, probably because the candlelight in the room is too dazzling, so I put out the candle, put on my clothes and stepped out of the door, but the light is still so bright. This round of bright moon opposite Tianya * * turns out to be such a sultry mood, which makes people see its beautiful and complete brilliance, making it more difficult to sleep. The night is getting deeper and colder, and the dew has wet my clothes. The word "zi" here is not only wet, but also pregnant. The word "Lu Zi" embodies the spirit of "staying at night" and "coming unexpectedly". "I blew out the candle, it was not dark, I put on my coat, it was not warm", and two sentences skillfully wrote the true scene of the sleepless night of the moon.