Mulan decided to serve her father, fed the horse, put on her uniform and set out on the journey. Changed into gorgeous boudoir clothes and washed lead makeup. That Ma Chong is heading for the military camp with a sword, which is very dignified (note: the general is Gu Jian, which is borrowed as a sword here. ) Stop the horse under the snow in the morning and spend the night beside Qinghai Lake in the evening. In the middle of the night, they attacked the gourd of the Yan Di tribe and captured the chief of Yunnan. (Note: These two sentences are intertextual). The general (it should be Mulan) won the victory and returned home, and so did the soldiers.
When Mulan came home, her parents were so happy that they suddenly felt sad. Mulan comforted her parents, took off her military uniform and arranged her spring clothes. He used to be a heroic martyr, but now he has become a beautiful virgin. Relatives raised their glasses to congratulate Mulan's parents, and now they know that having a daughter is the same as having a son. In front of the door are Mulan's old soldiers, who have risked their lives together for ten years. The brotherhood forged at the beginning, vowed to fight side by side with * * * and will never change. When I saw Mulan today, her voice was still the same, but her appearance changed. I didn't dare to take a step forward in panic, just sighed. There are no such courtiers in the world, and where can Hua Mulan's moral integrity, loyalty and filial piety and eternal reputation be destroyed?
Haha, it's time for me to show my ancient skills in China.
This classmate, the translation of Mulan song can't be found on the Internet. With the intention of helping my classmates, I will translate it for you today.
It's already in the original, so I won't write it. Note: Mulan sighed while holding the shuttle of the loom. Who is she so sad for? Want to hear what she is worried about, she gratefully forced to tell: My father is in the army and must do military service, but his physical strength has been declining. How can he stand the trip to Wan Li? Although he has a son, he is still young (unable to serve his father).
The sandstorm in the north is enough to drown the horses' hooves, and the cold north wind is enough to tear people's skin. My father is sick and weak. What can he rely on to take care of himself? Mulan decided to serve her father, fed the horse, put on her uniform and set out on the journey.
Changed into gorgeous boudoir clothes and washed lead makeup. That Ma Chong is heading for the military camp with a sword, which is very dignified (note: the general is Gu Jian, which is borrowed as a sword here. )
Park the horse under the snow in the morning and spend the night by Qinghai Lake in the evening. In the middle of the night, they attacked the gourd of the Yan Di tribe and captured the chief of Yunnan.
(Note: These two sentences are intertextual). The general (it should be Mulan) won the victory and returned home, and so did the soldiers.
When Mulan came home, her parents were so happy that they suddenly felt sad. Mulan comforted her parents, took off her military uniform and arranged her spring clothes.
He used to be a heroic martyr, but now he has become a beautiful virgin. Relatives raised their glasses to congratulate Mulan's parents, and now they know that having a daughter is the same as having a son.
In front of the door are Mulan's old soldiers, who have risked their lives together for ten years. The brotherhood forged at the beginning, vowed to fight side by side with * * * and will never change.
When I saw Mulan today, her voice was still the same, but her appearance changed. I didn't dare to take a step forward in panic, just sighed.
There is no such courtier in the world, but Mulan's integrity, loyalty and filial piety. Where can I annihilate the eternal fame? e 69 da 5e 887 aa 323 13335323635438+0343 130323 1365438。 .
3. Appreciation of the Translation of Mulan Poetry Northern folk songs are as short and pithy as Yuefu folk songs in the Six Dynasties, but this Mulan Poetry is a long narrative poem.
It occupies an important position in the history of China's poetry development. The poem describes the story of the heroine Hua Mulan joining the army as her father, and depicts the vivid image and noble quality of the heroine Hua Mulan.
The style of the whole poem is clear and vivid, simple and vigorous, and it can be called an excellent work in northern folk songs. Mulan Poetry adopts the method of sequential narration.
This work can be roughly divided into three parts. The first part is before the war.
The second part is military life. The third part is returning from meritorious service.
In these three parts, the author does not use power evenly, but has a little detail, focusing on the first and third parts. At the beginning of the poem, Mulan is weaving, but "I don't smell the loom, only the woman sighs", which makes readers wonder why Mulan sighs.
"Ask the lady what she thinks and what she remembers?" The author asked himself and answered, "Women have nothing to think about, and women have nothing to remember." Because the poem adopts the method of sequential narration, the first few sentences should explain the reason why Mulan joined the army, but the author did not directly tell it, but took Mulan's lack of mind to knit as the starting point to show her inner anxiety.
Next, I should have explained the reasons for my inner uneasiness, but the author did not write it out immediately, but used two questions with the same meaning, followed by two answers with the same meaning, but still did not answer the questions directly. But these four sentences are not superfluous. Apart from the flavor of folk songs, these four poems have played a prominent role in the reasons mentioned later.
After this question and answer, the author got down to business. "Last night, I saw the military post, and Khan sent more troops. The military book was twelve volumes, with the name of the Lord." Military posts are conscription documents, and Khan is the title of the monarch of all ethnic groups in northwest China. There are so many words in twelve volumes that "there is a grandfather's name in the volume" is obviously exaggerated.
At this point, the reader understands that Mulan is not in the mood to weave because of Khan's conscription, and Mulan's father is among the conscripts. Father is obviously too old to apply, but "Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no big brother", which can't help worrying Mulan.
Mulan was put in front of such contradiction at the beginning of the poem. What is Mulan going to do in the face of difficulties? "I am willing to be the pommel horse of this city, and I will sign for you from now on."
Mulan is an extraordinary woman after all. She has made up her mind to join the army for her father. This paragraph does not directly describe the reasons why Mulan joined the army, but starts from Mulan's psychological activities, and at the same time pays attention to the portrayal of characters, so that readers can see a female image who is decisive, brave, bold and full of responsibility.
Then Mulan prepared to go out to war, using four repetitive sentences. The content is nothing more than buying horses and riding equipment. It seems unreasonable to buy horses, saddles (cushions under saddles), reins (to control the chews, halters and reins of horses) and whips from the East City, the West City, the South City and the North City respectively, but it exaggerates the atmosphere of war and the nervousness of preparation before leaving home for war. At the same time, these four poems and the above "What do you think of asking a woman?"
As Xie Zhen in the Ming Dynasty said, "This is a casual remark. Simple and natural, complex and not chaotic. When asked and answered, buying pommel horses in one city is simple and tasteless, almost exceeding the number of Yuefu families. "
In the second part of the poem, Mulan embarked on a journey. The following eight sentences are about Mulan leaving her parents to go to war.
Here, Mulan's journey is divided into two parts with repeated sentence patterns. Although the sentence patterns are the same, the place names are changing, which shows that the war is urgent and Mulan is eager to participate in the war. However, the author has not forgotten that the hero he focuses on portraying is a woman disguised as a man who is away from her parents for the first time. "I didn't hear her call a female voice" was in line with Mulan's situation and status at that time.
Tan's evaluation of this sentence in the Ming Dynasty is: "It's especially wonderful to have a good language without a man." "No one is defensive" is also the genius of the author, and only in this way can Mulan's image be more vivid and full of personality.
Hua Mulan can resolutely join the army for her father and stand the test of severe war, which shows that she is different from ordinary women, but she is still a woman. After all, she is attached to her hometown and parents. This highlights her female identity. Instead of weakening her heroic image, it makes her military actions more legendary and fascinating.
Then I wrote about Mulan's life in the army, but this part is very general. From fighting in the south to returning from meritorious service, I only used the following six sentences, which is simple and clear. Here "Rong Qi" refers to the war, "Shuo Qi" refers to the cold in the north, and "Jin Qi" refers to the bronzes used for cooking and playing in the army.
These poems are neatly written in the law. Therefore, later generations often suspect that this poem was written by the Tang Dynasty, and some researchers speculate that this poem may have been processed and modified during the circulation of the Tang Dynasty.
But there is not enough evidence for these claims. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, many works were close to the modern poetry of the Tang Dynasty in systematic rhythm. At that time, some poems already had very strict sentences.
It can be seen that several harmonious antitheses in this poem cannot be proved to be from the hands of the Tang Dynasty. Chen said: "The number of words in Shuo Qi Chuan Jin was fixed in the Tang Dynasty, but everyone in Qi Liang was from the Tang Dynasty, but the Tang people were definitely not from the Tang Dynasty.
To know its true ancient characters. "Mulan's military life could have been written a lot, but the author summed up this experience in a few words, which shows that the author's interest is not in the performance of war, but in the dramatic event that Mulan disguised as a man and joined the army as her father.
The third part is about Mulan's successful return. The author also spent a lot of time trying to spread it.
Write Mulan's exploits first and see the son of heaven again. The son of heaven met her in class. Strategic training is to remember merits and deeds, to turn to honours and titles, and to turn to twelve is also wordy, not to refer to it.
It is also a coincidence that the twelve turns here are consistent with the official system of the Tang Dynasty. It does not prove that this poem was written or revised by the Tang Dynasty.
"Before 1000" means more than 1000, which means more rewards. But Mulan doesn't care about the official position and reward, she just wants to return to her hometown and reunite with her relatives as soon as possible.
Camels are camels that can walk thousands of miles. Mulan doesn't want to be an official or a huge reward. She just needs to borrow a camel that can travel thousands of miles to go home, which shows that she is anxious to return. At the same time, it also shows that the heroine from a civilian background doesn't like fame and fortune.
After a long and arduous war, Mulan finally returned to her hometown.
4. Mulan sighed at the shuttle of the loom. Who are you so sad for? Want to hear what she is worried about, she gratefully forced to tell: My father is in the army and must do military service, but his physical strength has been declining. How can he stand the trip to Wan Li? Although he has a son, he is still young (unable to serve his father).
The sandstorm in the north is enough to drown horseshoes, and the cold north wind is enough to tear people's skin. My father is sick and weak. What can he rely on to take care of himself? Mulan decided to serve her father, fed the horse, put on her uniform and set out on the journey.
Changed into gorgeous boudoir clothes and washed lead makeup. That Ma Chong is heading for the military camp with a sword, which is very dignified (note: the general is Gu Jian, which is borrowed as a sword here. )
Park the horse under the snow in the morning and spend the night by Qinghai Lake in the evening. In the middle of the night, they attacked the gourd of the Yan Di tribe and captured the chief of Yunnan.
(Note: These two sentences are intertextual). The general (it should be Mulan) won the victory and returned home, and so did the soldiers.
When Mulan came home, her parents were so happy that they suddenly felt sad. Mulan comforted her parents, took off her military uniform and arranged her spring clothes.
He used to be a heroic martyr, but now he has become a beautiful virgin. Relatives raised their glasses to congratulate Mulan's parents, and now they know that having a daughter is the same as having a son.
In front of the door are Mulan's old soldiers, who have risked their lives together for ten years. The brotherhood forged at the beginning, vowed to fight side by side with * * * and will never change.
When I saw Mulan today, her voice was still the same, but her appearance changed. I didn't dare to take a step forward in panic, just sighed.
There are no such courtiers in the world, and where can Hua Mulan's moral integrity, loyalty and filial piety and eternal reputation be destroyed? .
5. Mulan Song Translation Works: Mulan Song Age: Tang Author: Wei Content: Mulan hugged me, who is it?
If you want to hear it, you will be very grateful. My father is a soldier, and his strength is declining.
Wan Li Road is not enough, and there are still few children. Husha has no clues, and the north wind cracks people's skin.
How can my father help himself when he is ill? Mulan went instead of her father and prepared a horse for the trip.
Ivanko Shang Qi, but washed away the lead powder makeup. Gallop to the military curtain and be generous to your assistant.
Chaotun under the snow-capped mountains, staying in Qinghai at dusk. Attacking Yan at night, and holding it to Qiang.
The general returned home in triumph, and the foot soldiers also returned to their hometown. My parents were very happy and sad when they saw Mulan.
Mulan was able to honor her parents, but she took off her towel and straightened the silk spring. I used to be a martyr, but now I am a charming child.
Relatives hold wine to congratulate their parents before they know that they have a daughter and a gay man. In the face of the old army, ten years have been bumpy.
This knot is a good friendship between brothers, and they will never die. I saw Mulan today. Her voice is beautiful.
Before you dare to marvel, you sigh, sigh. There are courtiers in the world who can be like Mulan Festival.
Loyalty and filial piety will last forever. Mulan sighed in her arms and asked who she was sighing for. Want to hear what she is sad about, Mulan smiled with gratitude and concern. Her father was drafted into the army, but his health is getting worse every day.
How can you walk so far? You have a son, but you are still young. Outside the Great Wall, yellow sand buries horseshoes, while cold wind tears people's skin.
The old father has a relapse. What can he support his weak body with? Mulan went to war instead of her father and prepared horses for the army. Change clothes for my daughter and wash off makeup.
Riding to the barracks, he quickly grew into a capable general. Camp under the snow-capped mountains in the morning and at the edge of Qinghai at night.
Night attack YanJun detachment, capture the ancient western Lu Qiang. The general won and the soldiers went home.
When my parents saw Mulan, they cried with joy. Mulan enjoyed the joy of meeting her parents again, but she just put the silk and bamboo on the military uniform.
I used to be a martyr hero, but now I'm a beauty. Relatives drank wine to congratulate their parents, only to know that women, like men, have been in trouble in front of the army for ten years.
Originally sworn brothers, life and death are inseparable. Seeing Mulan at this moment, her voice has not changed, but her appearance has changed.
Too scared to meet near, sighing in vain. Can a courtier's heart have Mulan's integrity?
Loyalty and filial piety, eternal reputation can not be destroyed.
6. Appreciation of the Translation of Mulan Poetry Northern folk songs are as short and pithy as Yuefu folk songs in the Six Dynasties, but this Mulan Poetry is a long narrative poem.
It occupies an important position in the history of China's poetry development. The poem describes the story of the heroine Hua Mulan joining the army as her father, and depicts the vivid image and noble quality of the heroine Hua Mulan.
The style of the whole poem is clear and vivid, simple and vigorous, and it can be called an excellent work in northern folk songs. Mulan Poetry adopts the method of sequential narration.
This work can be roughly divided into three parts. The first part is before the war.
The second part is military life. The third part is returning from meritorious service.
In these three parts, the author does not use power evenly, but has a little detail, focusing on the first and third parts. At the beginning of the poem, Mulan is weaving, but "I don't smell the loom, only the woman sighs", which makes readers wonder why Mulan sighs.
"Ask the lady what she thinks and what she remembers?" The author asked himself and answered, "Women have nothing to think about, and women have nothing to remember." Because the poem adopts the method of sequential narration, the first few sentences should explain the reason why Mulan joined the army, but the author did not directly tell it, but took Mulan's lack of mind to knit as the starting point to show her inner anxiety.
Next, I should have explained the reasons for my inner uneasiness, but the author did not write it out immediately, but used two questions with the same meaning, followed by two answers with the same meaning, but still did not answer the questions directly. But these four sentences are not superfluous. Apart from the flavor of folk songs, these four poems have played a prominent role in the reasons mentioned later.
After this question and answer, the author got down to business. "Last night, I saw the military post, and Khan sent more troops. The military book was twelve volumes, with the name of the Lord." Military posts are conscription documents, and Khan is the title of the monarch of all ethnic groups in northwest China. There are so many words in twelve volumes that "there is a grandfather's name in the volume" is obviously exaggerated.
At this point, the reader understands that Mulan is not in the mood to weave because of Khan's conscription, and Mulan's father is among the conscripts. Father is obviously too old to apply, but "Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no big brother", which can't help worrying Mulan.
Mulan was put in front of such contradiction at the beginning of the poem. What is Mulan going to do in the face of difficulties? "I am willing to be the pommel horse of this city, and I will sign for you from now on."
Mulan is an extraordinary woman after all. She has made up her mind to join the army for her father. This paragraph does not directly describe the reasons why Mulan joined the army, but starts from Mulan's psychological activities, and at the same time pays attention to the portrayal of characters, so that readers can see a female image who is decisive, brave, bold and full of responsibility.
Then Mulan prepared to go out to war, using four repetitive sentences. The content is nothing more than buying horses and riding equipment. It seems unreasonable to buy horses, saddles (cushions under saddles), reins (to control the chews, halters and reins of horses) and whips from the East City, the West City, the South City and the North City respectively, but it exaggerates the atmosphere of war and the nervousness of preparation before leaving home for war. At the same time, these four poems and the above "What do you think of asking a woman?"
As Xie Zhen in the Ming Dynasty said, "This is a casual remark. Simple and natural, complex and not chaotic. When asked and answered, buying pommel horses in one city is simple and tasteless, almost exceeding the number of Yuefu families. "
In the second part of the poem, Mulan embarked on a journey. The following eight sentences are about Mulan leaving her parents to go to war.
Here, Mulan's journey is divided into two parts with repeated sentence patterns. Although the sentence patterns are the same, the place names are changing, which shows that the war is urgent and Mulan is eager to participate in the war. However, the author has not forgotten that the hero he focuses on portraying is a woman disguised as a man who is away from her parents for the first time. "I didn't hear her call a female voice" was in line with Mulan's situation and status at that time.
Tan's evaluation of this sentence in the Ming Dynasty is: "It's especially wonderful to have a good language without a man's defense." "No one is defensive" is also the genius of the author, and only in this way can Mulan's image be more vivid and full of personality.
Hua Mulan can resolutely join the army for her father and stand the test of severe war, which shows that she is different from ordinary women, but she is still a woman. After all, she is attached to her hometown and parents. This highlights her female identity. Instead of weakening her heroic image, it makes her military actions more legendary and fascinating.
Then I wrote about Mulan's life in the army, but this part is very general. From fighting in the south to returning from meritorious service, I only used the following six sentences, which is simple and clear. Here "Rong Qi" refers to the war, "Shuo Qi" refers to the cold in the north, and "Jin Qi" refers to the bronzes used for cooking and playing in the army.
These poems are neatly written in the law. Therefore, later generations often suspect that this poem was written by the Tang Dynasty, and some researchers speculate that this poem may have been processed and modified during the circulation of the Tang Dynasty.
But there is not enough evidence for these claims. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, many works were close to the modern poetry of the Tang Dynasty in systematic rhythm. At that time, some poems already had very strict sentences.
It can be seen that several harmonious antitheses in this poem cannot be proved to be from the hands of the Tang Dynasty. Chen said: "The number of words in Shuo Qi Chuan Jin was fixed in the Tang Dynasty, but everyone in Qi Liang was from the Tang Dynasty, but the Tang people were definitely not from the Tang Dynasty.
To know its true ancient characters. "Mulan's military life could have been written a lot, but the author summed up this experience in a few words, which shows that the author's interest is not in the performance of war, but in the dramatic event that Mulan disguised as a man and joined the army as her father.
The third part is about Mulan's successful return. The author also spent a lot of time trying to spread it.
Write Mulan's exploits first and see the son of heaven again. The son of heaven met her in class. Strategic training is to remember merits and deeds, to turn to honours and titles, and to turn to twelve is also wordy, not to refer to it.
It is also a coincidence that the twelve turns here are consistent with the official system of the Tang Dynasty. It does not prove that this poem was written or revised by the Tang Dynasty.
"Before 1000" means more than 1000, which means more rewards. But Mulan doesn't care about the official position and reward, she just wants to return to her hometown and reunite with her relatives as soon as possible.
Camels are camels that can walk thousands of miles. Mulan doesn't want to be an official or a huge reward. She just needs to borrow a camel that can travel thousands of miles to go home, which shows that she is anxious to return. At the same time, it also shows that the heroine from a civilian background doesn't like fame and fortune.
After a long and arduous war, Mulan finally returned to her hometown.