The scenery in the north is frozen for thousands of miles, and the snow is floating in Wan Li. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, only a vast expanse of whiteness remains; Up and down the wide Yellow River, the river suddenly lost its surging momentum. The rolling mountains are like snakes, and the hills on the plateau are like many white elephants running, as if to compete with the sky. When the weather is fine, it is especially charming and beautiful to see the shining white snow under the red sun. The mountains and rivers of the motherland are so magnificent that countless heroes have fallen for them through the ages. Unfortunately, brave emperors like Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi were slightly inferior in literary talent; Song Taizu, Emperor Taizong's contribution is slightly inferior to Wen Zhi's. Genghis Khan, the favored son of heaven, only knew how to shoot an eagle with a bow (ignoring the establishment of ideology and culture). And all this has passed, and those who can really make contributions depend on the people now (implying that the proletariat will surpass the confidence of heroes of all ages).
This word was written in February 1936. Zunyi Conference established Mao Zedong's leading position in the whole party and army. After Mao Zedong led the Long March troops to northern Shaanxi, he led the whole party in a great struggle against Japanese imperialist aggression. In Qingjian County, northern Shaanxi Province, Mao Zedong once boarded the snowy plateau after a heavy snowfall (plateau yuán: the landform formed by flowing water on the Loess Plateau in northwest China, with steep surroundings and flat top). ) to inspect the terrain and enjoy the "northern scenery", and then wrote this word.
This word is divided into two parts. The first part describes the snow scene in the north and shows the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland; The next film draws heroes from the magnificence of the motherland's mountains and rivers, discusses heroes of past dynasties, and expresses the poet's ambition.