After all, the knowledge gained from books is not perfect. If you want to understand the truth deeply, you must practice it yourself.
2, do not climb the mountain, I don't know the height of the sky; I don't know Lu Shen unless I'm near a deep stream —— Xunzi's "Persuasion" in Pre-Qin Dynasty
Therefore, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; I don't know how thick it is without facing the deep stream.
3. I have been thinking all day, it is better to learn what I have learned in a short time; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking. -"Persuasion" by Xunzi in the Pre-Qin Dynasty
I used to think hard all day, but I didn't gain as much knowledge as I learned in an instant; I once stood on tiptoe and looked into the distance, but I climbed too high to see widely.
4. If you can't smell, if you can't smell, if you can't see, if you don't know, if you know, you won't do it. Learn to stop. -"Xunzi Confucianism"
I don't know. I didn't hear you. If I did, I might as well see him. If you don't know, you can't do it if you know. Learn to act.
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. -Pre-Qin Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching
The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step.
2. An ancient poem about spiritual practice: 1, reading for children in winter nights; Song Dynasty: Lu You.
Original text:
The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.
The ancients spared no effort in learning, worked hard when they were young, and achieved nothing when they were old. After all, the knowledge gained from books is not perfect. If you want to know things thoroughly, you must practice it yourself.
2. Pre-Qin: Xunzi
Original text:
If you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky;
Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground.
Translation: if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; I don't know how thick it is without facing the deep stream.
3, "Zhuzi School" Song: Zhu
Original text:
The more you know, the better you will do.
The more you do, the more you know.
The clearer the understanding, the more solid the practice; The more solid the practice, the clearer the understanding will be.
4. "Send Mr. Cui East" Song: Hong
Original text:
Looking at Zhou Zheng's post, when did Xu Wen become a plan?
Accumulate sincerity, arouse doubts, and practice is exciting.
Watching at the post office, I quickly figured out a way. Integrity is in doubt, and practice can inspire everyone's happiness.
5, "Li Sao" Pre-Qin: Qu Yuan
Original text:
There is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down.
After drinking too much, the horses in the salty pond always rest on hibiscus flowers.
The road ahead is long, and I will pursue my ideal wholeheartedly. Let my horse drink in the salty pool and tie the reins to the hibiscus tree.
The famous saying of ideal practice is to liberate children's thoughts, hands, feet, space and time, so that they can fully live a free life and get a real education from it.
-Tao Xingzhi 6. Both hands and brain are the purpose of creative education. The countermeasure of China's educational revolution is to unite hands and brains.
-Tao Xingzhi 7. Imagination is more important than knowledge, because knowledge is limited, and imagination summarizes everything in the world, promotes progress and is the source of knowledge evolution. Strictly speaking, imagination is a real factor in scientific research.
-Einstein 8. Asking a question is often more important than solving a problem. Because solving problems may only be a mathematical or experimental skill, but asking new questions requires creative imagination, which marks the real progress of science.
-Einstein 9. The academic performance of international students in China is often much better than that of American students who study together. But ten years later, the scientific research results are much less than others, because American students have active thinking, strong hands-on ability and creative spirit. -Yang Zhenning 10. Knowing what things should be like shows that you are a smart person; Knowing what things actually look like shows that you are an experienced person; Knowing how to make things better shows that you are a talented person.
A knowledgeable person who doesn't practice is equal to a bee who doesn't make honey. -Sadie learned. If you don't use it, you will be buried forever.
-Sadie In your work, you should combine every little thing with lofty and fixed goals. -Mayakovski Experience is a permanent teacher.
-Goethe It is not enough to have knowledge, but also to use it; Desire alone is not enough, but also action. Goethe Some people don't make mistakes because they never do anything worth doing.
Goethe, a good beginning is half the battle. -Plato There is no end to the bold activities of science, and there should be no end.
-Gorky had better light a candle than curse the darkness. -anna louise strong We can't wait for the gift of nature, we should take it from nature.
If he wants to gain insight, he needs labor, his own labor, his own initiative and his own practice first. -Dostoevsky All theoretical laws depend on practical laws; If there is only one practical rule, then they all depend on it.
-Fichte What is right in theory must be effective in practice. -Kant If you think without prejudice, if you think about the general nature of these principles, you can come to a completely different conclusion.
Because all the rules are practical. -bradley practice is the truth of thought.
-Chernyshevski Everything that must be demonstrated in theory should be solved in real life practice. -Chernyshevski If a person tries his best to say "I can't do it", he can't do it.
-Chernyshevski There is no natural genius in the world. Talent must be honed. -Chernyshevski practiced "taking the objective world as the premise and taking the objective world as other things as his own path".
-Hegel's practice "has not only universal qualifications, but also absolute realistic qualifications." What Hegel got on the shortcut will never be amazing.
When you hit a wall with experience and know-how, you will know that on the road to fame, it is not sweat, but blood; Their names are not written with pens, but with life. -Madame Curie Human beings need people who are good at practice, and such people can get the greatest benefits from their work; ..... but human beings also need dreamers, who are too obsessed with the selfless development of a cause to pay attention to their own material interests.
-Madame Curie's failure in practice mainly happened because she didn't know the reason. It is in this case that the two expectations of human beings-the hope for knowledge and strength-have really merged. -Bacon Only by using one's own abilities in practice can one understand one's own abilities.
-Those problems that seneca Theory can't solve will be solved by practice. Feuerbach Nothing is taken for granted by ordinary people more than the existence of certain speculative and practical principles.
-Locke Any labor is noble, and the noble cause is only labor. -Thomas Carlyle Anyone who has only done half of it is equal to not doing it.
-Barbiser God will never help those who sit still. -Shafchris, a calm lake can't make a capable sailor; Comfortable environment can't make a great man of the times.
-Lebedev Wisdom is the daughter of experiment. -Leonardo da Vinci's theory is an officer and practice is a soldier.
Leonardo da vinci's wisdom will not be destroyed by overuse, but mostly rusted by not using it. -Bao Wuwei To achieve the expected goal, the spirit of seeking truth is more important than enriching knowledge.
-Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais From my own painful exploration, I know that there are many dead ends ahead, and it is very difficult to take a solid step, even a small step, towards understanding the true meaning. -Einstein Suffering is the teacher of life.
Go through hardships and move towards joy. Beethoven: Never talk about what a good man should be, just be such a person! —— Antonino's hard and high-quality steel bars have been tempered a lot; The magnificent and beautiful shells were exposed to the sun by water.
Our will and perseverance must also undergo severe tests and long-term exercise in fierce struggles. -Gary Ning If a person doesn't do it down-to-earth, everything he hopes will come to nothing.
-Molova A person's experience is acquired through hard work, and only the tempering of years can make it mature. Shakespeare.
4. Famous sayings or poems about reading and practicing (8 poems each) 1, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions-Confucius
2, the industry is diligent, barren land; What is done in thinking is destroyed in following-Han Yu
3, learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous-Confucius
4. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy-Confucius.
Life without books will make everything barren. -Chen Shou
6. There are three ways to read: heart, eyes and mouth-Zhu.
7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you-Confucius
8, reading thousands of books, writing like a god-Du Fu
9. Take learning as the first and learning as the foundation-Ouyang Xiu
10. Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road-Liu Yi.
12. Black hair never learns early, but it's too late to learn-Yan Zhenqing.
13, the book is as affectionate as ever, and every blind date is gloomy and happy-Yu Qian
14, books or medicine, good reading can cure fools-Liu Xiang
15, young and middle-aged people don't work hard, and the old and the young are sad-"Han Yuefu Long Songs"
16, don't be idle, grow old together and be heartbroken-Yue Fei
17. Try to know all the people in the world and make up your mind to read all the books in the world-Su Shi
18, birds want to fly first, people want to be advanced-Li Kuchan.
19, determined to be a true character, we must do our best to study-Ruan Yuan.
20. Indifference is unclear, and quietness is not far away-Zhuge Liang.
2 1, don't do it for the small evil, don't do it for the small good-Liu Bei
22. Be familiar with 300 Tang poems, and you can recite them even if you can't write them-Sun Zhu's Preface to 300 Tang Poems.
23, the book is used, you hate it less, and you don't know how difficult it is until you have been there-Lu You.
24, ask the canal is so clear, because there is a source of flowing water-Zhu.
25. I can never get tired of reading old books, and I won't know who I am until I read them carefully-Su Shi.
26. People can't live without books just as they can't live without air-korolev.
27. Books are not only life, but also the source of present, past and future cultural life-Kufayev.
Books introduce us to the best society and let us know the great wise man-smile.
28. Books are such a tool to transform the soul. What mankind needs is enlightenment nutrition. And reading is this kind of nourishment. Hugo
29. A good book is the blood of a great mind. Milton
Reading a good book is talking to many noble people. -Goethe
3 1, there is no real education without going to school, and there can be no discrimination at the same time. Aleksandr Herzen
32. When reading, I am willing to stay in front of every beautiful thought, just like staying in front of every truth. Emerson
33. Books are ships of ideas, sailing in the waves of the times. They carefully transported precious goods to generation after generation. bacon
34. Books are good medicine-Liu Xiang (China, a great scholar in the Han Dynasty) said: "Books are still medicine, and good reading can cure fools."
35. The book is bread-Gorky said: I jumped at the book, just like a hungry person jumped at the bread.
36. Books are good friends-Cang Kejia said: Reading a good book is like making a good friend.
37, the book is a ladder-Gorky said: "The book is the ladder of human progress."
38. Books are the source-Gorky said, "Take care of books, it is the source of knowledge."
39. A good book is the most precious treasure-belinsky.
40. Books are the only immortal things.
5. Poems expressing childhood dreams have only been put into practice now.
[Author] Du Mu
[Full text] Down and out in the south with wine, Chu waist heartbroken palm lamp.
Yangzhou's ten years, like a dream, wake up, but in the brothel women this is a fickle reputation.
The first two sentences of the poem are memories of Yangzhou life in the past: down and out, with wine as a companion; Qin Lou Chu, a beautiful girl, leads a romantic and dissolute life. "Chu people have a thin waist and a light palm", using two allusions. Chu waist refers to the thin waist of a beautiful woman. "King Chu Ling's waist is thin, and there are many hungry people in the country" (Han Feizi's handle). The palm refers to Zhao Yanfei, the queen of Emperor Han Chengdi, who is "light and can dance on the palm" (see the legend of Feiyan). Literally, these two allusions praise the beauty of prostitutes in Yangzhou. However, if we carefully consider the word "down and out", we can see that the poet is very dissatisfied with his situation of being a servant and relying on others, so he does not have a pleasant feeling when recalling his dissolute life. "A dream of Yangzhou in ten years" is a heartfelt sigh of the poet. Seemingly abrupt, it is actually consistent with the above two poems. "Ten years" and "one sleep" are relative in one sentence, giving people a strong contrast between "a long time" and "extremely fast", which shows the poet's deep affection. And this feeling comes down to the word "dream" of "Yangzhou Dream": In the past, I was debauched and bohemian; The prosperity on the surface and the depression in the bones are painful memories and sadness after awakening. This is what the poet gave. Ten years later, Yangzhou was just a big dream. "Brothel with a fickle place of interest"-finally, even the brothel that I once secretly loved blamed myself for being fickle and ungrateful. The word "win" contains bitterness, self-mockery and self-blame. This is a further negation of Yangzhou Dream, but it seems so relaxed and humorous. In fact, the poet's spirit is very depressed. Ten years is not short in a man's life, but he has accomplished nothing and left nothing behind. This is a poem that reveals pain. If you don't recite it repeatedly, you can't understand the feelings that the poet intends to imply.
The predecessors' evaluation of quatrains is: "Three sentences are the main sentences and four sentences are thoughts" (Hu Zhenheng's Tang Yin Gui Qian), and Du Mu's quatrains can be said to be profound. This quatrain begins with reminiscence, the first two sentences are narrative, and the last two sentences are lyrical. Of course, three or four sentences are the original intention of "mourning", but the first sentence "being down and out with wine" is the reason for mourning and cannot be easily let go. In the past, the comments on this poem were completely focused on the author's "waking up in a busy dream and lingering in repentance", which was not comprehensive. The poet's "Yangzhou Dream" life is related to his political frustration. So this poem, in addition to confessing the accident, is full of dreams and unbearable memories.
6. Famous sayings of ideal and reality. The core problem of moral education is to let everyone set up a lofty purpose in life. ..... People seem to stride into the future every day, thinking about the future all the time and paying attention to the future. It is a long road from understanding social ideal to forming personal lofty purpose in life, which is education, first of all, emotional education.
-Suhomlinski
4. Thought is the foundation, ideal is the green bud, and the tree of human thought, activity, behavior, enthusiasm and passion grows on it.
-Suhomlinski
The instinctive difference between human spirit and animals is that we leave our own beauty, ideals and beliefs about lofty and beautiful things to the next generation while reproducing offspring.
-Suhomlinski
6. Without faith, there is no worthy character and life; Without faith, there is no land worthy of the name. ...
-Whitman, American poet
7. You must study. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't want to learn, you can't succeed.
-Kong Ming
8. The feeling that beautiful things evoke in people's hearts is similar to the joy that overflows in our hearts in front of our loved ones.
Chernyshevski
9. Everyone has a certain ideal, which determines the direction of his efforts and judgment. In this sense, I have never regarded ease and happiness as the purpose of life itself-this ethical basis, which I call pigsty ideal. Illuminate my path, constantly give me new courage, let me face up to the ideal of life happily, that is, truth, goodness and beauty.
-Einstein
10. There is a life goal, a life goal, a period goal, a stage goal, a year goal, a month goal, a week goal, a day goal, an hour goal and a minute goal.
-lev tolstoy said.
7. Famous sayings about learning practice 1. The degree of practice of a country's theory depends on the degree to which the theory meets the needs of the country-Marx.
2. Science is a general and practice is a soldier. -At most? Sparrows
It is the greatest misfortune that theory is divorced from practice. Sparrows
Young people should be ambitious first, and then determined to be a useful talent for the country and the people. Therefore, we should choose a goal to struggle and study and practice hard. -Wu
5. Practice is the truth of thought. Chernyshevski
6. A knowledgeable person doesn't practice, that is, bees don't make honey. Sadie
7. Don't promise others what you can't do. Once you have promised others, you must keep your promise. Washington
8. Practice is a great whistleblower, which exposes all deception and self-deception. Chernyshevski
9. Practice and action are the basic tasks of life; Learning and knowledge are only means and methods, through which the main work can be done well. Therefore, the knowledge that life must possess should be determined according to the needs of practice and action. -Pestalozzi
10, promote practice with theory, and correct or supplement theory with practice. Liao Mosha
1 1. No law has the right to hinder the practice of truth. -Shelley
12. Virtues can be divided into two types: one is wisdom virtue, and the other is behavior virtue. The former comes from learning, while the latter comes from practice. -Aristotle
13, a real scientist should be a visionary; Whoever is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner. -Balzac
14, practice is the key to open the treasure house of science. -(American) proverb
15, science is called science precisely because it does not recognize idols, is not afraid to overthrow outdated old things, and listens carefully to the voice of practice and experience. -Stalin
16, science as a general, practice as a soldier-da? Sparrows
17, only when you enter the water can you know the depth of the water and explore the truth through practice-a folk proverb
18, it is the greatest misfortune that theory is divorced from practice. -At most? Sparrows
19, the sweat of practice flows in the long river of truth-Europe
20. It is the problem that motivates us to study, practice and observe-Bob.
2 1, fire tries gold, practice tests truth-folk proverb
22. Youth is the time to learn wisdom, and middle age is the time to put it into practice. -Rousseau
23. A real scientist should be far-sighted. Whoever is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner. -Balzac
24. A real scientist should be far-sighted. Whoever is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner-Balzac.
25. If truth is a precious pearl, then practice is the sea that produces pearls. -Proverbs
26. Hope without practice can only be harvested in dreams-Philippines
27. Marxism-Leninism did not end the truth, but constantly opened up the road to understanding the truth in practice. Mao Zedong
28. Humility and obedience make them more suitable to be taught; So you don't have to pay too much attention to developing self-confidence in advance. Spend time, energy and effort, and the most important thing is to let them acquire the principles of virtue, practice and good education. This is what they should prepare in advance so as not to lose it easily in the future. -Locke
29. Since ancient times, the words of sages have all been learned, and practice is the first and words are the second. -Lin Xiyuan
30. Humans use knowledge activities to understand things and practice activities to change things; Use the former to master the universe and use the latter to create the universe. -Croce
8. Famous sayings of practice 10. Knowing what things should be like shows that you are a smart person; Knowing what things actually look like shows that you are an experienced person; Knowing how to make things better shows that you are a talented person.
A knowledgeable person who doesn't practice is equal to a bee who doesn't make honey. Sadie
Talents will be buried forever if they are not used. Sadie
In your work, you should combine every little thing with lofty and fixed goals. -Mayakovski
Experience is a teacher forever. -Goethe
It is not enough to have knowledge, but also to use knowledge; Desire alone is not enough, but also action. -Goethe
Some people don't make mistakes because they never do anything worthwhile. -Goethe
A good beginning is half the battle. -Plato
There is no end to the bold activities of science, and there should be no end. Gorky
It is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness. Anna Louise Strong
We can't wait for the gift of nature, we must ask for it from nature. Michulin
If you want to get an opinion, you need labor, your own labor, your own initiative and your own practice first. -Dostoevsky
All theoretical laws depend on practical laws; If there is only one practical rule, then they all depend on it. -Fichte
What is correct in theory must be effective in practice. -Kant
If you think without prejudice, if you think about the general nature of these standards, you can come to a completely different conclusion. Because all the rules are practical. Bradley
Practice is the truth of thought. Chernyshevski
Everything that must be demonstrated in theory must be solved through the practice of real life. Chernyshevski
If a person thinks "I can't do it", then he can't do it. Chernyshevski
There is no natural talent in the world, and talent must be honed. Chernyshevski
Practice "takes the objective world as the premise, and the objective world goes its own way as other things". -Hegel
Practice "not only has universal qualifications, but also has absolute realistic qualifications". -Hegel
What you get on the shortcut will never be amazing. When you hit a wall with experience and know-how, you will know that on the road to fame, it is not sweat, but blood; Their names are not written with pens, but with life. Madame Curie
Human beings need people who are good at practice, and they can get the greatest benefit from their work; ..... but human beings also need dreamers, who are too obsessed with the selfless development of a cause to pay attention to their own material interests. Madame Curie
Failure in practice is mainly due to unknown reasons, and it is in this case that people's two expectations-hope for knowledge and strength-really blend together. bacon
One can only know one's own ability by applying it in practice. -Little seneca.
Practice will solve problems that theory can't. Feuerbach
Nothing is taken for granted more than some speculative and practical principles. -Locke
Any labor is noble, and the lofty cause is only labor. -Carlisle
Anyone who has only done half of it is equal to not doing it. Babiser
God will never help those who do nothing. -Shakris
A calm lake will not make a thin sailor; Comfortable environment can't make a great man of the times. -lebedev
Wisdom is the daughter of experiment. -Leonardo da Vinci
Theory is an official, and practice is a soldier. -Leonardo da Vinci
Wisdom is not destroyed by overuse, but mostly rusts by not using it. -Bouvier
To achieve the expected goal, the spirit of seeking truth is more important than enriching knowledge. Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais
From my own painful exploration, I know that there are many dead ends ahead, and it is very difficult to take a definite step, even a small step, towards understanding the true meaning. -Einstein
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.
-Lu You's "Reading on a Winter Night" is what Xiuzi is.
And poetry.