Chapter 1 of "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Evening" "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety"
·Lu Xun·
I always search high and low and get the blackest, The blackest, blackest curse, come first to curse
Anyone who opposes vernacular and hinders vernacular. Even if a person really has a soul after death, he should fall into hell because of his most evil heart. He will never repent, but will always curse all those who oppose and hinder vernacular.
Since the so-called "literary revolution", the books provided for children, compared with Europe, the United States, and Japan
Although it is very pitiful, there are pictures and explanations, as long as it can Read on and you will understand. But
a group of people with ulterior motives try their best to stop it and make the children's world devoid of any fun
. Beijing now often uses the phrase "mahuzi" to scare children. In other words, that is the plan of Uncle Ma to open a river for Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty and steam the child to death as recorded in "The Story of Kai
River"; to write it correctly, it must be
"Hemp beard". Then, this Ma Shumou is a barbarian. But no matter who he is, his ability to eat children is still limited after all, but it can only last his whole life. The poison that hinders the vernacular speakers is worse than a scourge. It is very vast and very long-lasting. It can turn the whole of China into a mahu, and all the children will die in its belly.
Anyone who attempts to harm the vernacular should perish!
Gentlemen will naturally have to cover their ears for these words, because it is the so-called "jumping into the sky, scolding them all over, and refusing to give up." And the scribes We must also scold them, thinking that it goes against the "literary style", that is, it greatly damages the "personality".
Isn’t it “the voice of the speaker”? "Literature" and "people" are of course related. Although the world is full of strange things, there are also professors who "disrespect" the author's personality and cannot "not talk about his little things"
A special race that said yes. But I don't care about this, because fortunately I haven't climbed up to the "Ivory Tower" yet, so I don't need to be careful. If you bump into it accidentally, just fall down immediately. However, in the middle of the fall, before reaching the ground, I have to say again: - Anyone who plots harm to the vernacular should perish!
Whenever I see primary school students happily reading a small book like "Children's World", I also think of the exquisiteness of children's books in other countries. Naturally, I feel pity for Chinese children. But when I recall the childhood of my classmate and I, I can't help but think that he was happy and give us a sad condolence for our eternally lost time.
What did we have to read at that time? As long as there were some pictures in the book, we would be banned, scolded, and even As for hitting the palms of your hands. My primary school classmate was so bored that he died from reading "Man's
Primary Nature is Good", so he had to secretly open the first leaf and read the inscription "Wen Xing Gao
Photograph the ghost-like image of Kuixing with the words "photo" to satisfy his childish nature of loving beauty. I watched this yesterday, and I watched this today, but their eyes still shone with light of wakefulness and joy.
Outside of the book school, the prohibition is relatively loose, but this is my own business, and everyone may be different
What I can read with great dignity in front of the public is "The Illustrated Commentary on Emperor Wenchang's Yin Zhao" and "The Biography of Jade Li Chao", both of which depict the story of rewarding good and punishing evil in the dark, Lei Gong Lightning mothers are standing in the clouds, and bull heads and horse faces are all over the ground. Not only is it against heaven to "jump into the sky", but even if they don't agree on a word or a thought, they will still be violated.
Must receive considerable retribution. This is not a "vindictive grudge", because that place is ruled by ghosts and gods, and "justice" is at the mercy of others. Even if you kneel down for a drink, it will all be in vain. It is simply unimaginable. In the world of China, it is extremely difficult not only to be a human being, but also to be a ghost. However, after all, there is a better place than the earth:
There is no such thing as "gentleman" and there are no "rumors".
In the underworld, if it is to be safe, it cannot be praised. Especially people who are often fond of writing, in today's China, under the rule of rumors, and talk about "consistency of words and deeds". We can draw lessons from the past. I heard that Aher
Zhiba Suifu once answered a girl's question and said, "Only those who find joy in the fact of life can If they don't see anything there, they might as well die." So a man named Mikharov sent a letter mocking him, "?6?8?6. ?8 So I advise you to commit suicide completely honestly
to harm your own life, because firstly it is logical, and secondly your words and actions will not be harmful
Backward. "In fact, this argument is murder, and this is how he found joy in his life. Al
Zhiba Suifu only complained a lot and did not commit suicide.
Mr. Mikhailov didn't know what happened afterwards. This joy was lost, or he found "something" again. It is true that "at these times, courage is safe; passion is without danger." However, I have finally praised the underworld, and I can't help it. Correction: Although there is a suspicion of "discrepancy between words and deeds", it is true that I have not received half a subsidy from the King of Hell or the devil.
The difference can be solved by yourself. All in all, let's just keep writing: - The pictures of the underworld that I saw are all old books collected by my family and are not exclusive to me. The first drawing book I received was a gift from an elder: "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety". Although this is only a thin book, the picture below
said that there are few ghosts and many people, and it is unique to me, which makes me very happy. Everyone seems to know the story there; even illiterate people, such as Chang, can tell it eloquently just by looking at the picture
deeds. However, when I was happy, I was disappointed, because after I asked someone to tell the story
After the twenty-four stories, I realized how difficult it is to be "filial piety". /p>
Zi’s plan is completely hopeless.
Is it true that “human beings are inherently good by nature”? This is not a question to be studied now. But I still vaguely remember that when I was young, I was never deliberately disobedient, and I was very willing to be filial to my parents. However, I was young and ignorant.
I only used my personal opinion to explain the practice of "filial piety", thinking that it was nothing more than "obedience" and "obeying orders", and that when I grew up, I gave my best wishes to my parents.
Old parents just have a good meal.
Ever since I got this textbook on filial sons, I realized that this is not the case, and that it is several hundred times more difficult
. Of course, some of them can be imitated, such as "Zilu negative rice", "Yellow fragrant fan pillow" and so on. It's not difficult to say "Lu Ji is pregnant with oranges", as long as a rich man invites me to dinner. "Mr. Lu Xun is pregnant with oranges when he is a guest?" I knelt down and replied, "My maternal love, I want to return to my widowed mother." The rich man was greatly admired, so he was a filial son
It’s stable and very trouble-free. "Bamboo shoots grow when we cry" is suspicious, I am afraid that my sincerity may not move heaven and earth like this.
But if you can't cry, it's just a shame. If you "lying on the ice to ask for a carp", your life may be in danger.
The weather in our hometown is mild. In the severe winter, there is only a thin layer of ice on the water. Even if the child is small, if he lies on it, there will be a crash, the ice will break and the carp will fall into the water. No time to swim over. Of course,
you have to risk your life in order to be filial to the gods, and there will be unexpected miracles, but I was still young at the time,
I really didn’t understand this.
Among them, the two things that puzzled me the most, and even made me disgusted, were the two incidents of "Lao Lai entertaining relatives" and "Guo Ju burying his son"
I still remember how an old man lying in front of his parents and a little child in his mother's hands made me have different feelings. They all held "shakegudong" in one hand. This thing is indeed cute. It is called Xiaogu in Beijing, which means "Shangzhaoxiagu". Zhu Xi said: ""Shangzhaoxiagu", Xiaogu , there are ears on both sides; if you hold the handle and shake it, the ears on the other side will hit themselves, "a gurgle, gurgle, gurgle."
However, this thing should not be held in Lao Laizi's hands. He should hold a cane.
The way he looks now is simply pretentious and insulting to the child. I didn't look at it a second time. Once I got here, I quickly turned over it.
The "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety" at that time has long since disappeared, and all we have now is a Japanese novel.
The book drawn by Tian Haishen narrates the story of Lao Laizi: " When he is seventy years old, he does not say that he is old. He often wears colorful clothes and plays with his parents on the side of the baby. He often takes the water in the hall, pretends to fall to the ground, and makes baby cries to entertain his parents. ”
It is probably similar to the old version, but what disgusts me is the “false fall”. Regardless of being disobedient or filial, children are often reluctant to "cheat" and do not like rumors when hearing stories. Anyone who pays attention to children's minds will know this. of.
However, a search in older books shows that it is not so hypocritical. Shi Juexue's "The Biography of Filial Sons" says, "Lao Laizi often wears colorful clothes to fetch drinks for his relatives. When he goes to the hall, he falls down, fearing that he will hurt his parents' hearts and become stiff. "The servant is crying for a baby" (quoted in "Taiping Yulan" 413) Compared with today's description, it seems to be a little closer to human feelings. Somehow,
the later gentleman must change him to become "deceitful" in order to feel comfortable. Deng Bodao abandoned his son to save his nephew, thinking
it was nothing more than "abandoning". A foolish person would have to say that he tied his son to a tree so that he could not catch up
before he would do it. Stop. Just like treating "sickness as fun" and treating ruthlessness as a moral code, you slander the ancients and teach the future generations. Lao Laizi is an example. When the Taoist teacher thought he was flawless, he was already dead in the child's heart.
As for Guo Ju’s son who is playing “shaking and shaking”, he is really worthy of sympathy.
He was held in his mother's arms, smiling happily; but his father was digging a hole to bury him. Said
Ming Yun, "Han Guo Ju's family was poor. He had a three-year-old son, and his mother tried to give him less food. Ju said to his wife that he was too poor to provide for his mother.
The son also divided his mother's food. ." But what Liu Xiang said in "The Biography of Filial Sons" is somewhat different: The family was rich, and he gave it to his two younger brothers; the child was just born, and there was no to three years old. The end of the knot is roughly similar again
"When I dig a pit two feet, I get a cauldron of gold, and it says: God has given Guo Ju, officials cannot take it, and the people cannot take it away!"
At first I was really worried about this kid, but when I dug out a golden cauldron, I felt relieved. However, I
Not only do I no longer dare to be a filial son, but I am also afraid that my father will become a filial son. The family situation is getting worse.
I often hear my parents worry about firewood and rice. My grandmother is getting old. If my father actually imitates Guo Ju, then, wouldn’t it be me who should be buried
? If there is no distortion at all and a cauldron of gold is dug out, it will be a blessing from heaven. However, even though I was young at that time, I seemed to understand that such coincidences may not happen in the world.
When I think about it now, I feel really stupid. This is because now that these old things are known, no one would practice them originally.
There are often messages and telegrams to improve moral conduct, but it is rare to see a gentleman lying naked on the ice
or a general jumping out of his car to carry rice.
Not to mention that I have grown up now. I have read several ancient books and bought several new books, such as "Taiping Yulan"
"The Biography of Ancient Filial Sons" and "Population" "Problem", "Birth Control", "The Twentieth Century is the World of Children", there are many reasons to resist being buried. But at that moment, at this moment, I was really a little scared at that time
I dug a deep hole, but no gold was found. I buried it with the "shake-gu-dong", covered it with soil, and stepped on it
Really, what can be done? I think, although things may not come true, from now on I am always afraid of hearing that my parents are poor and afraid of seeing my white-haired grandmother. I always feel that she is at odds with me, at least, < /p>
He is also a person who has some obstacles in my life. Later, this impression gradually faded, but there was always some legacy left until her death - this was probably something the Confucian scholar who gave the "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety" never expected.
May 10th.