We will give you a detailed introduction to Song Yushu Can Die from the following aspects:
1. Click here to view the full text of Jinling Huaigu Song Yushu Wang Can Qi Zhong, and view the details of Jinling Huaigu Song Yushu Wang Can Qi Zhong.
Decadent music "Flowers in the Back Garden of Yushu" came together with Chen's fate; The lookout party in Jingyang Palace was filled with empty space.
The cemetery trees in the cemetery cover the graves of many officials in previous dynasties; High and low young crops filled the palaces of the Six Dynasties.
The snail spreads Yun Ni's wings, and it rains for a while and clears up for a while; The finless porpoise added fuel to the flames in the river. The night was deep and a cold wind came.
The emperors of past dynasties are gone forever, and the luxurious imperial life has disappeared without a trace. Only the surrounding green hills are the same as they were then.
Second, appreciate
Jinling is the ancient capital of Sun Wu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Song, Qi, Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasties. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, due to the transfer of political center, there was no prosperity of the Six Dynasties. The rise and fall of Jinling has become the topic of many poets in later generations. Generally speaking, a poem praising Jinling refers to a scene. Xu Hun's seven methods are "careless writing" and "inclusive" (Yu Biyun's A Brief Introduction to Poetic Realm), which are highly artistic.
The poem traces the history that Chen was destroyed by Sui soldiers, and describes the scene that the last small court in the Southern Dynasties was destroyed by the decadent music "Flowers in the Garden of Yushu". In 589 AD, Sui Jun captured Jinling. The song "Flowers in the Garden of Yushu" has not been finished, but the end of Jinling has come. The army of the Sui Dynasty almost reached the outside of Jingyang Palace, and the Yugoslav capital was in name only, so it surrendered easily and the Chen Dynasty perished. This is the beginning of Jinling's prosperity and decline, and the whole poem begins with this, which is the key to grasp it well.
Zhuan Xu described the decline of Jinling. Pine tree, a tree on the grave. When the poet climbed to the top of the mountain, he saw pine and cypress weeds in the distance, and the palace was in ruins. The prosperity of the Southern Dynasties has become a historical relic.
The first two couplets adopted the anti-Rafa method in the content arrangement: first, they recalled the distant yearning for the history of the former dynasty, and then they added the scenery in front of them that caused this distant yearning. This highlights the turning point of Jinling's rise and fall and its historical lessons.
The necktie sums up the changes of the world in a metaphorical way. Here, the words "Fu" and "Blow" are vividly written, and the words "Yi" and "Huan" are implicitly written. "Blowing Clouds" describes the image of Shiyan sweeping in the rain, while "Blowing Waves" shows the imposing manner of finless porpoises. "Sunny rain" means "cloudy with rain", and "returning to the wind at night" obviously means "it's already windy". "finless porpoise" and "Shiyan" symbolize omnipotent figures in history, such as the heroes mentioned by William. These two sentences show the rise and fall of human society and the rise and fall of dynasties through the changes in The Storm on the River.
At the beginning of the couplet, the poet expressed his feelings about prosperity and extinction. Heroes refer to emperors who once occupied Jinling. Both Jinling and Luoyang are surrounded by mountains and have similar topography, so Li Bai's "Three Poems of Jinling" has the poem "There are many mountains like Luoyang". "Only the green hills seem to be in the middle of waterinfo", which means that the topography of Jinling today is similar to that of the Six Dynasties except for mountains and rivers, and everything else is quite different. Jiangshan does not change, things are different, and I am deeply touched.
This "Seven Laws of Nostalgia" is very skillful in choosing images and tempering words. For example, the two couplets in the middle reflect the changes of society with natural scenery, but the techniques and scenery are quite different: the couplets are portrayed intuitively by Fu, and the necklace gets the implied effect with the help of Bixing; Pine and millet are common plants in reality, while rock and finless porpoise are legendary magical and grotesque animals. In this way, not only a variety of colorful images are written, but also a mysterious and romantic atmosphere is set off. In terms of refining characters, taking the first couplet as an example, "disability" and "emptiness" reflect the corruption of the Chen Dynasty from two aspects: cultural life and military facilities, and their writing shows the scene of the decline of Jinling City before Chen's death: the word "harmony" overwhelmed Mount Tai, showing the power of Enemy at the Gates, an army of the Sui Dynasty; And "The End of Wang Qi" corresponds to the "luxury" of the last couplet describing Jinling.
Three. notes
Yushu: It refers to Chen Houzhu's music "Flowers in the Garden of Yushu".
Song Can: The song will be over. Residual, a "worry", a "turn".
Wang Qi: refers to the fate of the dynasty.
Jingyang: the name of the palace in the Southern Dynasties. Emperor Wu of Qi put the clock upstairs, and the imperial secretary heard it and got up early to decorate it.
He Bing: Troops and horses will gather.
Garrison: the watchtower of the border guards. One as a "painting". One is "Shu Dong Lou is empty in Jingyang". Refers to the trees planted in the cemetery. One is "Wu Wu".
Grave: tomb.
Millet: Millet and millet. Generally refers to food crops.
Finless porpoise: namely, Jiang pig. Aquatic mammals, like fish, live in the Yangtze River.
Blow the waves: push the waves.
Hero: This refers to the emperor who occupied Jinling.
Luo Zhong: Luoyang is mountainous. "There are many mountains like Luoyang.
Four. translate
Decadent music "Flowers in the Back Garden of Yushu" came together with Chen's fate; The lookout party in Jingyang Palace was filled with empty space.
The decadent voice "Flowers in the Garden after Yushu" ended in the national luck of Chen Dynasty; When Sui Jun assembled in Jingyang Palace, the watchtower in the frontier fortress was empty.
The cemetery trees in the cemetery cover the graves of many officials in previous dynasties; High and low young crops filled the palaces of the Six Dynasties.
Pine trees and catalpa trees near the cemetery covered the graves of countless officials in past dynasties; Tall and short young crops filled the dilapidated courts of the Six Dynasties.
The snail spreads Yun Ni's wings, and it rains for a while and clears up for a while; The finless porpoise added fuel to the flames in the river. The night was deep and a cold wind came.
Shiyan spreads its wings and blows Yun Ni. Sometimes it rains, sometimes it's sunny. Finless porpoises add fuel to the flames in the river, and a cold wind blows deeply at night.
The emperors of past dynasties are gone forever, and the luxurious imperial life has disappeared without a trace. Only the surrounding green hills are the same as they were then.
The emperors of past dynasties are gone forever, and the luxurious imperial life is gone forever; Only the surrounding green hills are still the scenery of the year.
Five, Xu Hun's other poems
In the early autumn, the East Building of Xianyang City was engraved in Tongmen Inn, which visited the capital in autumn and returned to Dingmaoqiao Caotang at night. Poetry of the same dynasty
Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.
Click here to see more detailed information about Jinling nostalgia and Yushu linfeng.