Save the world, cherish Zheng Banqiao "tempered, let the northeast wind blow", this is Zheng Banqiao's famous sentence, save the world, cherish Zheng Banqiao. The bitter experience made Zheng Banqiao aware of the people's sufferings and wanted to help the world and the poor. This is Zheng Banqiao's lifelong pursuit.
Zheng Banqiao 1 1693 (thirty-two years of Kangxi)165438+1On October 22nd, heavy snow fell over Xinghua, and crystal clear snowflakes were flying all over the sky, covering the roof and the earth, making the world wrapped in silver look so pure and peaceful. At midnight, a crying baby came out of A Zheng's hut and a new life was born. Zheng Guda was so happy that he named the child Xie. Unexpectedly, forty years later, Zheng Xie not only became a master of painting, but also became famous all over the world for his feelings of helping the world.
Zheng Banqiao's famous saying "Yong Zhu" is a true portrayal of his growing experience. Due to the decline of family fortune, Banqiao lived a hungry and cold life since childhood. He can't study in a private school and has to study with his father for a long time. In the fifty-fifth year of Kangxi (17 16), 23-year-old Zheng Banqiao was admitted as a scholar. In order to maintain his family's livelihood, he had to break the road to fame, work as a teacher in a big family and live under the fence. In the sixty-first year of Kangxi (1722), his father died of illness, which made the economic situation of the Zheng family worse. His old house and ancestral fields were sold out, and his beloved son died in poverty. The enormous pressure of life forced Zheng Banqiao to resign as a teacher and go to Yangzhou to sell paintings. Yangzhou, where wealthy businessmen gather, has not brought any economic improvement to the newly arrived Zheng Banqiao. Few people appreciate calligraphy and painting, which makes sales difficult. "It's almost impossible to get things done well", which was despised by him everywhere. He even had to pawn his wife's jewels for a living. The cruel reality failed to defeat Zheng Banqiao. After more than ten years' struggle, he finally became famous in Yangzhou painting and calligraphy circles, and his social status soared. He passed the imperial examination, became a scholar and embarked on his official career.
The bitter experience made Zheng Banqiao well aware of the people's sufferings, and he was determined to help the world. During his tenure as an official, he cared for the people, took care of the people's feelings, spared no effort to improve people's livelihood and spared no expense in helping the poor. In the 11th year of Qianlong (1746), Zheng Banqiao had just been transferred to wei county, when he encountered a once-in-a-century drought. The people live a miserable life of "selling children for ten days and selling women for five days", and some villages even have cannibalism. Zheng Banqiao took a big risk in order to save people who were on the verge of hunger in time. Without the consent of his superiors, he opened the official warehouse and distributed food to help the hungry people. He also ordered that "big families in the city open factories to cook porridge and feed it in turn, and there must be millet accumulation, not counting the living." He also initiated the social construction of the city wall, and carried out work instead of relief, so that all migrant workers who participated in the project could eat in the porridge factory. Multi-pronged disaster relief measures have enabled thousands of people to survive. In addition to disaster relief, Banqiao often subsidizes poor students to help them complete their studies. During his tenure in wei county, he went out to inspect in the middle of the night and found the sound of reading in a small room. He was deeply moved. Later, he learned that the owner of the house, Han Mengzhou, was still studying hard because of financial difficulties, and he gave him a salary to support him, so that Han Mengzhou could enter the examination and become a master of science. Zheng Banqiao is loved by the people for his kindness in dealing with disasters. When he left wei county clean-handed, the people "cried and hid their faces, and every family photo was dedicated to him", and a memorial hall was built for him to show their gratitude.
With the promotion of status and the increase of income, Zheng Banqiao is more capable of helping relatives and friends. He once sent his cousin Zheng Mo back to his hometown Xinghua with money to visit the poor from house to house and distribute property. If we find "orphans without father and mother" in the Zheng family, we should pay more attention to them. For the old classmates who "fell down" today, they must also be given funds. As long as the villagers care, they should "care for each other" and try to "don't want money". After resigning, Zheng Banqiao returned to calligraphy and painting. He carries a big cloth bag with him, and puts money and food in it every time he gets it. Anyone who passes through relatives and friends will be given corresponding financial assistance according to the family's economic situation until "the bag is empty". If poor relatives come to ask for help, Zheng Banqiao always "sends them a big bowl of fried rice with a small dish of ginger juice first" to help them get rid of the cold. He is also very enthusiastic about the public welfare undertakings in his hometown, donating money to build bridges and roads for the benefit of his hometown.
Helping the poor is Zheng Banqiao's lifelong pursuit. He once had a stamp engraved "I can't wait to fill in the cosmic hunger debt" to show my heart. He also hopes that his children can be as kind as he is, teaching them to try their best to help classmates with family difficulties from an early age. In the 30th year of Qianlong (A.D.1766 65438+1October 22nd)1February12nd, Zheng Banqiao died of illness in the green garden beside the sages in xinghua city, but his extraordinary personality has become an eternal story, and his immortal works are spread all over the world.
Zheng Banqiao's people-oriented thought of saving the world and helping the people.
The people-oriented thought of helping the world and the people, listening to Xiao, is suspected of being the voice of the people's suffering. Some small collectors in Caozhou County always care about their feelings. This poem was written by Zheng Banqiao, a poet in Qing Dynasty. His understanding of Zheng Banqiao may be limited to his "muddleheaded" lifestyle and his personal interest in painting bamboo. I didn't expect there to be such a poem about the country and the people.
Savoring this poem carefully reveals the poet's compassion, love and service to the people between the lines. When he heard the wind blowing bamboo leaves and rustling stones, he immediately thought of the people's suffering from hunger and cold, as if the swaying leaves were like the suffering people, affecting the poet's thoughts and worries. Poetry is not as imposing and artistic as Fan Zhongyan's "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later". Tragic and open-minded, without Qu Yuan's "long gas reservoir tears, mourning the people's lives." Romantic sadness, not to mention the high artistic treatment of the two men, expresses the feelings of the people who care about the people's warmth and coldness, worry about the bottom predicament, and try to solve the people's sufferings with the simplest and most sincere words. After carefully reviewing Zheng Banqiao's online life, I think he is admirable.
His people-oriented thought, honest style and bamboo and stone quality in his life and spiritual pursuit, like a spring breeze, swept away the dirt of human soul and made people return to the origin of human nature. He was in the officialdom, caring for the people, opening positions to help the people, and finally offended the powerful and resigned and returned to his hometown. This seems elegant and free, but in fact it is endless sadness. It stands to reason that he bowed his head for life and painted for life in his early years. He became famous only in his later years. He should have enjoyed his family's happiness, so why worry about shortcomings and pay attention to people's livelihood? However, due to the bone wind of bamboo, it is certain that Qingshan will not relax.
In his writing, he showed his feelings of being close to the people, loving the people and caring for the people incisively and vividly. If we interpret Zheng Banqiao in present words, his idea of being an official is simple people-oriented thought. What he has done embodies a good style of solving people's worries and warming people's hearts, and his spiritual pursuit is the spiritual motivation of the good style.
We often emphasize the construction of style, but we young people are not very clear about the connotation and significance of style construction. The style of the party organization is to establish a good work style that is compatible with the nature and purpose of the party organization. The masses know and know a party through the style of the party organizations around them and party member, and then decide their own political attitudes and positions. If this party puts the people's interests first and the people's warmth and coldness at heart, it will surely win the broad support of the people, and it will surely rally the strength of the broad masses of the people and work hard towards the set goals. At present, putting work style construction in a more prominent position again and revisiting the mass line reflects the deep anxiety and good intentions of the new generation of leading collective. Facing the "four major dangers" and "four major tests" within the Party,
Facing the complicated and changeable international situation and arduous domestic reform and development tasks, the key lies in the Party, the people and, more importantly, whether the Party organizations and party member cadres can win the trust of the people, unite people's hearts, enlighten wisdom and enhance their strength by taking the people-oriented work style as the core. Undoubtedly, the practical significance of Zheng Banqiao's people-oriented thought provides us with a learning model that transcends the times to improve our work style.