1. When you asked about your return date, it rained at night in Bashan and the autumn ponds swelled. How can I cut off the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan? ——"Night Rain Sends to the North" Li Shangyin
Emotions expressed: The first two sentences of the poem use question and answer and description of the immediate environment, elucidating the feelings of loneliness and deep longing for his wife. The last two sentences That is to say, imagine the joy of meeting again and having heart-to-heart conversations in the future, contrasting with the loneliness tonight. The words are shallow and affectionate, subtle and meaningful, popular among the people, and have endless aftertaste.
2. The chilling cicadas are mournful, facing the pavilion at night, the showers have begun to subside. ——Liu Yong of the Song Dynasty, "Yulin Bell"
Emotions expressed: The desolate and desolate autumn scenery is used as a backdrop to express the inseparable separation from the lover.
3. Why should I cut off the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan? ——"The Night Rain Sends to the North" by Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty
Emotions expressed: The language of this poem is simple and smooth, and the emotion is sincere. "Bashan Night Rain" appears repeatedly at the beginning and end, which is soul-stirring. "When" closely follows "not yet", which effectively expresses the author's eagerness to return home.
4. The clear sky is beautiful when the water is shining, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and covered with rain. ——"Two Poems on the First Sunny and Later Rain on the Drinking Lake·Part 2" Su Shi
The emotions expressed: "The West Lake is beautiful", the most common feeling of people, is expressed in the language of poetry. At the same time, these two sentences also reflect the poet's broad mind and optimistic and comfortable temperament.
5. It was rainy and windy last night, and I couldn’t get rid of the remaining wine even after a deep sleep. ——Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream, Last Night Rained and Winded"
Emotions expressed: Xiaoci's description of asking about flowers after waking up from a drunken sleepover, expresses the poet's cherishment of flowers and the regret of spring in a tortuous and euphemistic way. Love, fresh language, and meaningful words.
6. The rain is gurgling outside the curtain, and the mood of spring is fading. ——Li Yu of the Southern Tang Dynasty, "Lang Tao Sha Ling· Gurgling Rain Outside the Curtain"
The emotions expressed: This poem is sincere, sad and moving, and profoundly expresses the poet's pain of subjugation and prisoner The sadness vividly depicts the artistic image of a subjugated king.
7. The boy listens to Yuge upstairs. The red candle dims the tent. ——Jiang Jie's "Poppy Listening to the Rain" at the end of the Song Dynasty
The emotions expressed: the author's youthful romance, drifting in his prime, and loneliness in his later years can clearly reveal the rise to decline of a historical era, from The trajectory of evolution from decline to death, and this is the profound and unique feature of this word.
8. To the Xiaoxiao dusk rain sprinkled on the river sky, to cleanse the autumn. ——Song Liuyong's "Eight Sounds of Ganzhou·On the Xiaoxiao Evening Rain Sprinkling the River Sky"
The emotions expressed: the first film contains a desolate and sad tenderness in the magnificent autumn scenery, and the second film contains sadness in the lingering separation. The scenes before and after complement each other.
9. The water surface of a rain pond is flat, and a light polished mirror shines on the eaves. ——Liu Tong of the Northern Song Dynasty, "On the Pond after the Rain"
Expressing emotions: It shows a dynamic beauty on the pond after the rain. This poem describes both the static and the dynamic, using the static to show the movement, and using the movement to contrast the stillness. The combination of movement and stillness forms a picture of the spring scene of the pond after the rain.
10. One or two roosters crow in the rain, and the bridge on the road in Zhuxi Village is tilted. ——Wang Jian of the Tang Dynasty, "Yu Guo Mountain Village"
Emotions expressed: The author writes about the scenes seen in Yu Guo Mountain Village, which is poetic and full of the atmosphere of working life. At the same time, it also expresses a love for rural life. feeling.
11. It was windy and rainy last night, and the curtains rustled with autumn sounds. ——Li Yu of the Southern Tang Dynasty, "Two Main Words of the Southern Tang Dynasty"
Emotions expressed: The author makes no secret of his pain, and writes his feelings about life clearly, without pretense, without pretense, concisely and plainly, It has a sense of reality, and although its ideological sentiment is not high, its artistic value is not low.
12. The rain beats the pear blossoms behind closed doors, forgetting youth and missing out on youth. ——Ming Tang Yin's "A Cut of Plum Blossoms and the Pear Blossoms Closed in the Rain"
The emotion expressed: The beauty of this poem lies not only in the clear and round flow of the words, but also in the space expressed in the natural and smooth chanting. The quiet and gentle mentality of the woman who is obsessed with love is even more moving. Tang Yin expresses the pain of being tormented by time and space in a brisk manner. The upper and lower pieces complement each other and loop back and forth, vividly displaying the image of an infatuated girl with tears stains on the end of the pen.
13. Autumn has not yet dawned, and the wind and rain are coming. ——"The Night Rain" by Bai Juyi
Emotions expressed: Tang Yin expresses the pain of being tormented by time and space. The upper and lower films complement each other and go back and forth, vividly conveying the image of an infatuated girl with difficult to wipe away tears. The ground appears at the end of the pen.
14. The morning sun welcomes guests in Chonggang, and the late rain leaves people intoxicated. ——Su Shi's "Two Poems on Drinking at the First Sunny and Later Rain on the Lake·One"
The emotion expressed: a poem praising the beauty of the West Lake, and also a poem about the scenery. It was written when the poet was the general magistrate of Hangzhou . The beautiful lakes and mountains of Hangzhou diluted Su Shi's inner troubles and depression, and also awakened his inner love for nature.
15. It’s raining in the morning and I’m worried about the cold, so why not walk by the apricot blossoms? Last year's high picking bucket was light. ——"Huanxisha·Woodry in the Rain and Cold" by Nalan Xingde
The emotions expressed: This is a work of longing, but it is different from the kind of sweet and longing thoughts, nor is it an unforgettable gratitude .
Reference materials
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