The famous author of "Ding Ding Yang" is also the hero of today's story.
More than 700 years ago, Wen Tianxiang, one of the "three outstanding men in the late Song Dynasty", came to Jiangyong, Hunan.
Jiang Yong has been called Yongming since ancient times.
In March of the 9th year of Xian Chun (1273), Wen Tianxiang became the history of execution in Hunan.
Fireworks in March, Xiaoxiang new green, willow green, plum blossom in bud, in full bloom in early spring.
"Night early Dongfeng letter, xiaoxiang a Sichuan new green.
The willow color is sunny, the plum blossoms are warm, and the spring is shallow with thousands of bouquets.
"Wen Tianxiang is full of poems, and wrote a new word," Qi Tianle JOE Topic Xiang Xian Zhong De Tang Lamp Screen ".
He led the troops into the bandits at the junction of Hunan and Guangxi to try the case of Jinghu South Road, saying that "there was no slag all the way".
At that time, Qin Mengsi of Guangxi led a riot and crossed the border into Yongming (now Jiangyong) and other counties to "slaughter residents, plunder women and plunder property".
During this period, Wen Tianxiang was stationed in Yongming Guze Village (now Jiangyong) for the purpose of Pingkou, which lasted for more than two months, and finally settled down and the road was cleared.
Zhou and Yongming are from Gan Tang, and Wen Tianxiang are colleagues in Kyoto and Hangzhou.
He worships Wen Tianxiang and admires his intelligence. Knowing that Wen Tianxiang was ordered by Yongming to counter the rebellion, he took the opportunity of visiting relatives to visit Wen Tianxiang and wrote an inscription for Wen Tianxiang.
At this time, the Yuan soldiers crossed the border, and the Southern Song Dynasty was in turmoil and dying.
Wen Tianxiang's thought of "loyalty, filial piety and honesty" has been formed, and Wen Tianxiang put forward the words "loyalty, filial piety and honesty".
Since then, these four words have been circulated among the people of Gan Tang for 490 years.
Gan Tang genealogy records 1 0 1 officials, such as our time, ministers, satrap, generals, etc. Although people are different, they are honest in Xiu De and love the people honestly.
In the 28th year of Qianlong (1763), Wang Weishi, the magistrate of Yongming County, learned that Wen Tianxiang's letters were hidden among the people. Wang Weishi is a "loyal fan" of Wen Tianxiang. Out of admiration, he ordered the cliff to be carved into the village motto of ShangGan Tang Village.
So far, the words "loyalty, filial piety and sincerity" have been made public.
Wen Tianxiang is loyal to his country, honest and clean, and upright.
In A.D. 1275, Wen Tianxiang received an imperial edict saying, "Proceed from Loyalty and make rapid progress.
"Wen Tianxiang cried with a letter,' taking property as military expenses', organizing vigilante groups and opposing the king.
"Heaven and earth have righteousness, and occasionally there are differences.
Below is the Yuehe River, and above is the sun star.
People say they are mighty, and they are full of sorrow.
Huang Luqing Yi, including the Ming court.
"In" Songs of Righteousness and Righteousness ",Wen Tianxiang filled the Jane of a surname of Qi and the pen of Jin Donghu between heaven and earth, as one of the noblest and most upright performances, and was not shaken by power and did not yield to arrogance.
1280, Wen Tianxiang was captured by a sneak attack after Chaoyang refused to let Zhang Hongfan play. He was not invited by a senior official, Hou Lu, and was sentenced to three years in prison in Yanjing.
Yi Shi Yi Dai said: "Confucius is benevolent, and Meng said that he takes righteousness and is benevolent because of his righteousness.
What did you learn after reading the book of sages? Now, Shu is right. "
Wen Tianxiang's fame comes from guerrilla warfare in Song and Yuan Dynasties and his national spirit before his death. In fact, the Duke of Champion is an outstanding poet.
According to the summary of the general contents in Sikuquanshu, "Tianxiang shines in ancient times with the festival of his life, and his works are extremely magnificent, as vast as the Yangtze River ..." The Complete Works of Teacher Wenshan contains 830 poems, which is quite thoughtful.
In the second year of Xiangxing (1279), Wen Tianxiang was captured and wrote "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang", which wrote: "No one died in life since ancient times, and Dan Xin sweated.
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"Loyalty, filial piety and honesty" has rich connotation, profound foundation and wide influence.
The Fushou Pavilion at the east gate of the ancient city of Lingling is engraved with stone carvings of "loyalty, filial piety and sincerity" on the east and west walls. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Guan was appointed bishop of Yuelu Academy, and "loyalty, filial piety and righteousness" was determined as the school motto.
Shanggantang Village is the first village-level clean government cultural education base named by the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection.
In picturesque landscapes, quaint buildings and vicissitudes of stone carvings, the sun shines on the stone carvings of the "Loyalty and Filial Piety Festival" in Haitang Yuepige. Words are like people. Honest, frank, loyal and upright, his patriotism has long shocked the hearts of Chinese people.
The words "loyalty, filial piety and honesty" have injected a strong connotation into the honest culture in Upper Gan Tang, and formed the "eight virtues" in the ancient villages in Upper Gan Tang, namely "loyalty, filial piety, honesty, faithfulness, courtesy, righteousness, honesty and shame". Ten Ancestors' Instructions in the Village and Songs of 8 1 Other Words are just the embodiment of this idea, conveying the idea of "honoring parents, farming and reading to pass on the family, farming and reading to pass on the family, and making a fool of yourself"
For thousands of years, talented people have come forth in large numbers here, and the folk customs are simple. Nowadays, every July 1st, National Day, Spring Festival and other festivals, government officials, school teachers and students inside and outside the province have organized themselves to cultivate their self-cultivation through edification and infection, and cultivate a moral fashion of valuing morality and helping each other among neighbors.
Just go to Gan Tang Clean Culture and Education Base and have a look.
Wen Tianxiang, Zhang Shijie and Lu Xiufu are also called "three outstanding men in the late Song Dynasty".
In the face of foreign invasion and oppression, they desperately resisted, "I don't want to die first; Stepping on you, you are dead, what can you do! " "I don't want to wait for talents. The road of Dasong Zhongxing is endless. I died for my country! " When the country dies, it is hopeless. How can you live with two hearts and drag out an ignoble existence? "
I am loyal to the minister when the country is in trouble.
The noble sentiments of Wen Tianxiang and others inspired generations to serve the motherland without hesitation.
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