Du Fu is a poet who cares about the country and the people. In people's impression, he is a man who is sad all day and complains about the refugees in China. In fact, this understanding is very incomplete. It should be noted that he is also a poet who is good at making jokes about his miserable life and being "poor and happy".
In his thirties, he lost his financial resources because of his father's death, and he was denied an official position for a long time because of Geng Jie's bad temper. Since then, his life has become very difficult. In order to make a living, he had to go to Zhong Nanshan to collect herbs and take them to the market to "practice stalls"; Sometimes I go to the queue to receive relief food distributed by the government to the victims; Sometimes I even go to dignitaries' homes to beg for food: "Knock on the doors of rich people and follow the fat horse dust at dusk. Broken cups are everywhere. " Before that, he had written such famous articles as "Looking at Yue" and "Drinking and Singing", which was already very famous in the poetry circle at that time.
There is a great contrast between the title and difficulty of the poem, and Du Fu's psychological imbalance can be imagined. People can't always soak in bitter water, otherwise it's hard to live. What do we do? Besides writing poems and complaining, he is also good at having fun in life and finding some jokes to amuse himself. He often sings about his poor days in the tone of "doggerel". There is a poem that says: "The cock crows and makes friends with the wind and rain, and the long drought is good for the rain. When sticks and quinoa entered the spring mud, I got up early and had no food. " People who have no food can't sleep late naturally, but they can also practice the habit of getting up early; Although his stomach shrank, his interest in poetry did not decrease. He counted Allegro and began to beg. This is Lao Du's wit. He is good at making jokes about poverty. In July of the second year, Gan Yuan resigned from the office of Sigong in Huazhou and moved his family to Qin Zhou (now Tianshui City, Gansu Province). He said that if the money bag is almost empty, don't spend it and let it look after the house, otherwise "face" will not pass: "If the money bag is empty, you will be ashamed." In Qing Dynasty, Yang Lun pointed out that Du Fu's
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