Historical review:
Song Shi? Biography of Yue Fei: "Since the Western Han Dynasty, if Han, Peng, Jiang and Guan were generals, there were many replacements, and it was rare for a generation to ask them to be as versatile as Song. According to the history books, Guan Yunchang was familiar with the study of Zuo Shi in the Spring and Autumn Period, but he had never seen his articles. Flying to the Northern Expedition, the army arrived in Zhuxian Town of the Capital of Song Dynasty, and there was a letter for the troops. Advice comes from the heart, which really has the wind of Zhu Gekongming. Soldiers died at the hands of Qin Gui. Gaifei and Ji are not in harmony, so that if the princess succeeds, she can recover the revenge of gold and the shame of Song Dynasty. If you succeed, you will fly to death. Yesterday, Liu and Song killed Tan Daoji and Dao Ji went to prison. He said angrily, "You will destroy the Great Wall of Wan Li!" The emperor forbeared to abandon the original, so forbeared to kill the fly, alas! Alas! "
Introduction to Yue Fei:
Yue Fei (1103 ~1142) Song Xiangzhou (now Chenggang Village, tangyin county, Anyang City, Henan Province) was born in Li Xiaomian, Yonghe Township, tangyin county, a famous strategist, militarist and national hero in China history, and was the first of the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is a staunch anti-Jin fighter. In more than ten years, he led Yue Jiajun to fight Jin Jun hundreds of times, invincible and "evenly matched". 1 140 years, went to the northern expedition, defeated 8 jin j in yancheng and yingchang successively, and marched into zhuxian town. However, Song Gaozong and Qin Gui made peace with one heart and ordered their withdrawal with 12 gold medals. Yue Fei was forced to fight alone. During the Song and Jin negotiations, Yue Fei was framed by Qin Gui, Zhang Jun and others, and was arrested and imprisoned. 114265438+10, Yue Fei was executed by the court on the trumped-up charge of "rebellion". Yue Fei was the most outstanding commander in chief in the Southern Song Dynasty. He attached great importance to the people's resistance to gold and created the plan of "connecting the river with the new moon" He advocated that the anti-Jin Rebels in the north of the Yellow River should cooperate with each other to fight against the Jin Army in order to recover lost territory. Yue Fei's literary talent is also rare among generals, and his immortal poem "Man Jiang Hong" is a patriotic masterpiece that has been told through the ages.
Yue Fei (1103-1142) was born in tangyin county, Xiangzhou (now Tangyin, Anyang, Henan). An outstanding strategist, militarist, national hero and anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty. Proficient in military strategy, riding and shooting, and good at poetry and calligraphy. The army he led was called "Yue Jiajun", and the famous sentence "It is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue Jiajun" was circulated, expressing the highest praise for "Yue Jiajun". He started the Northern Expedition with great ambition, and wrote the poem "Man Jiang Hong", which has always inspired countless Chinese sons and daughters to be loyal to their country despite difficulties and hardships.
Yue Fei has clear rewards and punishments in running the army, strict discipline, leading by example and caring for subordinates. Yue Jiajun has the military discipline of "freezing and killing without tearing down the house, starving and killing without fighting Lu". Even Jin Jun lamented: "It is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue family army!" Yue Fei opposed Song Ting's passive defense strategy of "defending the enemy alone and not daring to attack from afar to win", and always advocated active attack in order to win the struggle against gold. He was the only commander in chief who organized a large-scale offensive campaign in the early Southern Song Dynasty.
During the Song and Jin Dynasties, Jin conquered Liao and Northern Song Dynasties, occupied the Central Plains, and frequently launched wars of invading South China. Wherever they went, prostitutes were burned and killed, and many important cities were looted by the Jin army and became empty cities. Bring great disaster and pain to the country and the nation. Therefore, it is the requirement of the times to fight against Shanxi Jinbing and recover the Central Plains, and it is also in line with the wishes of the broad masses of people. The History of Song Dynasty said that Yue Fei was "loyal, fierce and angry, and vindicated", which was quite appropriate. Zhao Gou, Qin Gui, Wan Yi and others will always be sinners.