1. Ancient poems about the Spring Festival
The ancient poems about the Spring Festival are as follows: 1. "Yuan Ri" Tang Dynasty: Li Shimin's high pavilion is full of warm spring scenery, and the deep pavilion is charming in the morning light.
The Tongting is full of flying colors, and the green sky is shining brightly. Respect yourself to the four extremes, hang down your clothes to control the eight wilderness.
There are frost halberds and a long corridor with silk and bamboo rhymes. Mu was prosperous and prosperous, and Emperor Kangzai was prosperous.
Following the article, follow the later track, and follow the ancient example of the former king. The grass is beautiful in spring, and the plum blossoms are beautiful in past years.
Juchuan wanted to help, and finally sent a boat to sail. 2. "It's Very Cold in Taiyuan on New Year's Eve" in the Ming Dynasty: Yu Qian sent a message to the guests from the far end of the world, expressing sorrow in light of the cold.
The spring breeze is not far away, only at the east end of the house. 3. "New Year's Works" Tang Dynasty: Liu Changqing's hometown is full of enthusiasm for the new year, and the sky is alone with tears.
When you grow old, you live under others, and when you return in spring, you come first. The mountains and apes are in the same day and dusk, and the rivers and willows are in the wind and smoke.
Already like Changsha Fu, a few years from now. 4. "Tian Jia Yuan Day" Tang Dynasty: Meng Haoran fought back to the north last night, and now he is rising east.
I have become an official in my old age, but I have no salary and still worry about farmers. The father plows the mulberry field, and the shepherd boy follows him with the hoe.
The Tian family accounts for the climate, and the emperor said that this year will be good. 5. "The Great Night Work" Tang Dynasty: The cold light of the Gaoshi Hotel makes me sleepless alone, and the guests feel sad.
I miss my hometown tonight, and I will see another year of frost on my temples tomorrow. 6. "Heavy Snow" Song Dynasty: Lu You, the north wind blows snow at the beginning of the fourth watch, Jiarui Tianjiao and the New Year's Eve.
Half of the lamp has been used to slaughter Su, and peach symbols are written on the grass in front of the lamp. 2. 10 ancient poems about the Spring Festival
1. Yuan Day (Wang Anshi)
One year is passed away amidst the sound of firecrackers,
The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.
2. Yuanri (Jade House Spring) (Mao Pang)
One year, all the drops are drained from the lotus, and the frozen wine is buried in the blue well.
The cold weather at dawn is still deceiving, but the slender spring willows come first.
The beautiful woman advises you to live a long life, and the cypress leaves and pepper flowers bloom on your green sleeves.
In the depths of Zuixiang, we rarely know each other, and we only have old friends with Dongjun.
3. Jiawu New Year's Day (Kong Shangren)
Xiao Shu's white hair is not full, and he can't sleep by the fire.
Cut the candles to dry up the late-night wine, and spend all your money to buy spring money.
Listening to the burning of firecrackers brings out the childlike innocence, but watching the peach charms exchange for old charms.
Drums and horns add plum blossoms, and we celebrate the New Year with joy at the fifth watch.
4. Next to the foot of Beigu Mountain (Wangwan)
The guest road is outside the green mountains and the boat is in front of the green water.
The tide is flat, the banks are wide, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging.
Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year.
Where can I get the hometown letter? Return to Yanluoyang.
5. People miss home every day (Xue Daoheng)
It has only been seven days since spring, and it has been two years since I left home.
When people return home after the wild geese, their thoughts are in front of the flowers.
6. Renri sent Du Er’s relics (Gao Shi)
Renri wrote poems and sent them to the thatched cottage, expressing pity for his old friend and missing his hometown.
The wicker branches are so stained that it is unbearable to see, and the plum blossoms are full of empty branches!
Being in Nanfang, there is nothing to predict, and I am filled with worries and worries.
This year people will remember each other in the sky, and next year people will know where they are.
I have been sleeping in Dongshan for thirty years, but I don’t know that the book and sword are old and dusty.
The dragon bell returns two thousand stones, which is shameful for people from the east, west, north and south!
7. The night of the 15th day of the first lunar month (Su Weiwei)
The trees and flowers bloomed, and the iron locks of the star bridge opened.
The dark dust follows the horse, and the bright moon follows the person.
All the prostitutes on the road are weeding plums, and all the plum blossoms are falling when they sing.
Jinwu can’t help but stay at night, and jade leaks don’t urge each other.
8. The Sapphire Case. Yuanxi (Xin Qiji)
The east wind blows thousands of trees and flowers down at night, and the stars fall like rain.
BMW’s carved cars fill the road with fragrance. The phoenix flute sounded, the jade pot flickered, and fish and dragons danced all night.
The moths are covered with golden strands of snow and willow, and the laughter is full of hidden fragrance.
The crowd looked for him thousands of times, but suddenly looking back, that person was there,
In the dimly lit place.
9. Great work at night (Gao Shi)
The hotel is sleepless under the cold light, and the guest's heart becomes sad.
My hometown is far away tonight, and my hair is frosty tomorrow morning. Another year.
10. Keeping the New Year's Eve (Su Shi)
There will be no year next year, and worries will be wasted;
If you work hard today, you can still be proud of your youth! 3. Poems about the Spring Festival
"Poems about the Spring Festival" Meng Haoran returned to the north last night on New Year's Day. Today, I am starting from the east. I am already a strong official with no salary, but I am still worried about the farmers. I plow the fields with my father and a hoe, and follow the shepherd boy Tian's family. Accounting for the climate ***, it is said that this year's harvest day, Wang Anshi's sound of firecrackers, removes one year old and the spring breeze brings warmth into Tusu's thousands of households. Every day, new peaches are always replaced by old ones. On the Yuan Day (Jade House Spring), Mao Pang drips all the lotus flowers in one year. Leaking Bijing, slaughtering Su, soaking in frozen wine, the dawn is cold, the food is cold, but the spring is still deceiving, and the slender figure is the first to arrive. Liu Jiaren urges you to live a long life, cypress leaves, pepper blossoms, green sleeves, drunk in the depths of the hometown, we have only known each other for a long time, but we are old friends with Dongjun/s?wd=%D3% D0%B9%D8%B4%BA%BD%DA%B5%C4%CA%AB%BE%E4&lm=0&si=&rn=10&tn=baidusite&ie=gb2312&ct=0&cl=3&f=1&rsp=3 Lantern Festival poem "Yuanxi "Building lanterns on the thoroughfare to rise to the south tower at night" (Sui Dynasty) Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, the wheel of law rotates in the sky, and the sound of Sanskrit comes from the sky; thousands of lanterns and trees shine, and seven branches of flowers bloom.
The shadow of the moon is like running water, the spring breeze contains night plum blossoms; the golden land is burning, and the bells are shining on the glazed platform. "The Fifteenth Night of the First Month" (Tang Dynasty) Su Daowei The fire trees and silver flowers are closing, the iron locks of the star bridge are opened, and the lantern trees are shining with thousands of lights.
The bright moon chases people. The wandering prostitutes all work on plum blossoms, and all the plum blossoms fall when they sing.
Jinwu can’t help but stay at night, and jade leaks don’t urge each other. "Shangyuan Night" (Tang Dynasty) Cui Ye Don't rush the jade leaking copper kettle, the iron gate and the golden lock are open all night; Who can sit idle when seeing the moon, and where can I hear the lamp and not look at it.
"Watching Lanterns on the Fifteenth Night" (Tang Dynasty) Lu Zhaolin A feast in Jinli, with orchids and reds in their early years. The colors are scattered far away from the ground, and the bright light is far away in the sky.
The stars are falling in the Han Dynasty, and the moon is hanging by the building. Don't have a daughter's smile, come and reflect in front of the nine branches.
Lights on the fifteenth night of the first lunar month (Tang Dynasty) Zhang Hu Thousands of doors are opened and thousands of lanterns are lit, and the capital is moved in the middle of the first lunar month. Three hundred ladies danced with sleeves, and sang words as soon as they entered the sky.
Poetry: (Tang Dynasty) Li Shangyin The moonlight lanterns filled the imperial capital, and the narrow thoroughfares were covered with fragrant chariots and treasures. I can't see the prosperity in my spare time, and I am ashamed to chase the countryman Sai Zigu.
The poem says (Song Dynasty) by Jiang Baishi: On the Lantern Festival, people compete to see the lotus-picking boats, and BMWs and incense cars pick up and drop diamonds; In the late night of the stormy night, everyone has dispersed, and the solitary lamp still calls for selling Tang Yuan. The poem says (Song Dynasty) Jiang Baishi: A distinguished guest hooked up a curtain to look at the imperial street. The treasures in the market suddenly came, and the flower stand in front of the curtain had no way to go. He refused to return without money.
(Note: The treasure here refers to the Lantern Festival) "The Sapphire Case, Yuanxi" (Song Dynasty) Xin Qiji The east wind blows thousands of flowers into the trees at night, and even blows them down, and the stars are like rain. BMW carvings filled the road with fragrance, the phoenix whistled, the pot light turned, and fish and dragons danced all night.
The golden strands of moth snow and willow trees are filled with laughter and hidden fragrance. The crowd looked for him thousands of times, but suddenly looking back, he was there, in the dim light of the fire.
"Sheng Cha Zi Yuan Xi" (Song Dynasty) Ouyang Xiu On the night of Yuan Dynasty last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day. When the moon reaches the top of the willow tree, people meet at dusk.
On Yuan Ye this year, the moon and lights are still the same. I don't see the person from last year, and my spring shirt sleeves are wet with tears.
"New Year's Eve in Kyoto" (Yuan) Yuan Haowen Wearing robes and colorful makeup everywhere, the lights on the six streets are noisy with children. What do I do with my long gown? It’s also in the laughter of tourists.
She Gui Ling Yuanxiao (Yuan) loses its name. I love the scenery of the Lantern Festival, with the beautiful moonlight and brilliant lights. The moon is full of ice, the lamps are burning on the land and the sea, and people are stepping on the spring sun.
Three beautiful things can only be rewarded, but four ruthless things can only be hated and difficult to survive. What I'm afraid of is the dim lights, the silence and desolation, the south tower in the corner, and the west wing under the moon.
"Bianjing Yuanxi" (Ming Dynasty) Li Mengyang The Zhongshan boy relies on his new makeup, and Zheng's daughter Yanji is the only one who is good at the show. Singing together at King Xian's Chun Yue Mansion, the moon outside the Golden Liang Bridge is like frost.
"Lantern Festival" (Ming Dynasty) Tang Yin If there is a lamp but no moon, it will not entertain people. If there is a moon but no lamp, it is not spring. When spring comes to the world, people are like jade, and when the lamp is burning, the moon is like silver.
The streets are full of pearls and greenery, the village girls are dancing, and the gods are dancing and singing. If you don't show your beauty and open your mouth to smile, how can you spend this good time?
"Stepping on the Lantern at Yuan Ye" (Qing Dynasty) Dong Shunmin A hundred branches of fire are worth a thousand gold, and the fragrance of a BMW is endless. Feiqiong came together to test the lamp, and reluctantly said goodbye to Tanlang.
One time he feigned anger, another time he smiled, the little maid was timid to help him. The stone bridge road is slippery and the fisherman whispers to his mother.
Did Da'e regret anything this night? Afraid of entering Guanghan Palace. It's better to go back, it's hard to forget the past, it's always a reunion moon.
"Shangyuan Zhuzhi Ci" (Qing Dynasty) Fu Zeng The fragrant osmanthus stuffing wraps walnuts, and the glutinous rice is like pearls washed from the well. I heard that Ma's rice dumplings are good, and they sell Yuanxiao in the lantern style.
"Yuanxi Shadows and Ice Lamps" (Qing Dynasty) Tang Shunzhi I was pitying the fiery trees for their beauty in spring, and suddenly I saw the clear light reflecting the moon. The shark beads still carry water when they go out to sea, and the sleeves in the hall are full of coldness.
The candles do not block the shadows in the sky, but the faintness is suspicious when viewed from the moon. In order to borrow the east wind for a while, I can still enjoy the rest of the night.
"There is no moon on Yuanxi" (Qing Dynasty) Qiu Fengjia There has been no moonlight on this night for three years, and there should be more bright moons in my hometown. I want to look for the moon in the sea and sky, and fly across the ocean in my dreams at the fifth watch.
"The Lantern Festival and the Full Moon" Southern Fujian Ballads During the Lantern Festival and the full moon, our compatriots in Fujian and Taiwan rely on each other, helping the old and the young to return to their hometowns, ending the longing for each other on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. What does it feel like to have tears in your eyes? What a joy to meet again after a long absence! Celebrate the Lantern Festival, cook glutinous rice balls, and feel full of joy at the reunion of flesh and blood. Men, women, old and young gather around the table and eat Shangyuan Wan together as a family.
The blood stains on the cradle are hard to separate, and it is only right that the fallen leaves return to their roots. ". 4. Ancient poems about the Spring Festival (3 poems)
On the first day of the Yuan Dynasty [Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi], one year old is eliminated with the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always bring new ones on the first day of the new year. Peach replaces the old symbol.
____________________ [Note] 1. Yuan Day: the first day of the first lunar month. 2. One year has passed.
3. Tusu: Tusu wine. . In ancient times, every New Year's Eve, every family would make wine from Tusu grass and hang it in the well. On New Year's Day, the whole family would drink Tusu wine facing the east.
The whole sentence says that the spring breeze blows in the warmth. Tusu wine (meaning that after drinking Tusu wine, one feels warmly that spring has arrived) 4. 曈戈: The rising sun shines brightly across thousands of homes. Ten thousand households. 5. Always replace the old talisman with a new one.
The peach talisman is made of peach wood. In ancient times, every household used two pieces of peach wood during the New Year. The board is painted with two statues of gods and hung on the door, which is said to be able to drive away devils. [Brief Analysis] This poem describes the moving scene of the excitement, joy and renewal of everything on the New Year's Day, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings on political innovation. < /p>
The first sentence, "New Year's Eve with the sound of firecrackers," bids farewell to the old year and welcomes the new year with the sound of firecrackers. The opening sentence closely follows the title and exaggerates the lively and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival.
< p> The second sentence, "The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu", describes people enjoying the warm spring breeze and drinking Tusu wine happily. The third sentence, "Thousands of Houses on the Sun", describes that the light of the rising sun shines on thousands of households.The word "戈戈" is used to express the brilliant scene at sunrise, symbolizing the infinitely bright and beautiful future. The concluding sentence "always replace old talismans with new ones" not only describes the folk customs at that time, but also contains the meaning of removing the old and replacing it with the new. .
"Peach charms" are peach boards painted with gods and hung on doors to ward off evil spirits. Every New Year's Day, the old peach charms are replaced with new ones.
"Peach charms are replaced with new ones." "Old Talisman" closely echoes the first sentence of "Firecrackers send off the old year", vividly expressing the scene of renewal of everything. Wang Anshi is both a politician and a poet.
Many of his poems describing scenery and paintings contain It has strong political content. This poem uses the description of the new atmosphere on New Year's Day to express his ambition and optimistic and confident mood in governing the country, eradicating the old and replacing the old with the new.
The whole poem is written in a brisk style, with bright tones and bright eyes. The foreground and the emotions in the heart blend together. It is indeed a good poem that blends emotions into the scenery and has profound meaning. On the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Anshi passed away with the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brought warmth to Tusu.
On the first day of the lunar month (Jade House Spring), all the lotus flowers drain out of the water, and the cold wine in the blue well is still deceptive, but the spring is slim first. Arrive at Liu. The beautiful lady urges you to live a long life, and the cypress leaves and pepper flowers bloom on your green sleeves.
In the depths of Zuixiang, we rarely know each other. We only wish to pay homage to Wen Zhengming, but to pay him a visit. The house is full.
I also throw in a few pieces of paper with others, the world is too simple but not too empty. Tianjia Yuan Day (Tang Dynasty) Meng Haoran fought back to the north last night, and now he is rising from the east. I am already strong, and I have no salary and still worry about the farmers.
The father plows the fields, and the shepherd boy follows the hoe; the Tian family controls the climate, and the mother-in-law says it will be a good year. Zhang Shaofu's Residence in Lecheng, Lecheng (Tang Dynasty) Meng Haoran used to have a good family and knew each other for a long time.
The continuation of the Ming Dynasty reminds people to draw candles, and watch the New Year for a long feast. The old song of plum blossoms is sung, and the new song of Zhengbai wine is passed down.
Guests can enjoy themselves everywhere without seeing each other every year. During the Spring Festival, we went to see the flower market (Lin Boqu). We met on the street to see the flower market, but the arcade looked like a gallery.
Potted plants are arranged in rows, and the grasses and trees are fragrant. All night long the lights were on and people were everywhere, and a group of people sang and sang with joy.
This is the year when the scenery is beautiful and the colors are ablaze with spring. On New Year's Day, Liu Yazi's heartfelt rhyme [Dong Biwu] was used to celebrate the New Year with laughter, and the ladies of Hongyan presented plum blossoms.
They toasted each other with Tusu wine, and drank victory tea among themselves. Only loyalty can serve the country, and there is no paradise for home.
Welcome to the festival with singing and dancing in the capital, and gaze at the gorgeous scenery of Yan'an from afar. Thoughts on the New Year [Qian Laisu] Why did Jin Ou die? I should not take this responsibility and forgive myself.
Looking at the fierce war in the Central Plains from a distance, a column of wild water is flowing in Yan'an. The devastation all over the ground is unbearable to look at, but there is still joy in farming and weaving on three sides.
Hard work without idleness can rejuvenate the country, but the soldiers and horses are happy and the enemy is afraid. On the New Year's Day of Jiawu (Kong Shangren), Xiao Shu's white hair was not even, and he could not sleep around the fire after staying up late for the year.
Cut the candles to dry up the late-night wine, and spend all your money to buy spring money. Listening to the burning of firecrackers brings out the childlike innocence, but watching the peach charms exchange for old charms.
Drums and horns add plum blossoms, and we celebrate the New Year with joy at the fifth watch. New Year's Day test writing (choose one) [Chen Xianzhang] When the sky is full of wind and clouds celebrating the gathering, the temples and temples are fighting for the legacy.
Next to the wall, people are playing wine to entertain the guests, and young children are singing New Year's poems together. Old age brings new years, and spring brings more beautiful flowers and branches.
Where is the evening breeze from the Jianglou flute, when it blows to the east moon. Guisi New Year's Eve happens by chance [Huang Jingren] The laughter of thousands of families is delayed, and the worries are hidden from the outside.
Standing quietly on the city bridge, no one knows it. One star is like the moon for a long time. Fengcheng New Year's Poetry [Cha Shenxing] Skillfully cut flags to win the test of Silla, paint colors and gold to make moths. From then on, scissors are idle for a month, and the needlework in the boudoir is abundant before the year.
The plum blossoms and willows are fragrant and graceful, and the pine trees are old and senile; butcher Su Cheng is drunk and laughing happily in the white cloud nest.
New Year's Work [Liu Changqing] The hometown is full of enthusiasm for the new year, and the sky is alone with tears. When you grow old, you live among others, and when you return in spring, your guests come first.
The mountains and apes are in the same day and evening, and the rivers and willows are surrounded by wind and smoke. Already like Changsha Fu, a few more years from now. 5. Poems about the Spring Festival
Ancient poems about the Spring Festival: 1. "New Year's Eve" by Gao Shi The hotel is sleepless under the cold lights, why do the guests feel so sad? Tonight I miss my hometown thousands of miles away, and I will see another year of frost on my temples tomorrow.
2. "New Year's Thoughts" Qian Laisu Why did Jin Ou die? I should not bear this responsibility and dare not forgive myself. Looking at the fierce war in the Central Plains from a distance, a column of wild water is flowing in Yan'an.
The devastation all over the ground is unbearable to look at, but there is still joy in farming and weaving on three sides. Hard work but no leisure can rejuvenate the country, and the soldiers and horses will be happy and the enemy will be frightened.
3. "New Year's Eve" by Bai Juyi. Sick eyes have less sleep than keeping up with the New Year, and the old heart is full of feelings and spring is approaching. After the fire was gone and the lights were gone, there were sixty people with flat heads.
4. "New Year's Greetings" by Wen Zhengming. I don't ask for a meeting, but for a visit. The house is filled with famous papers. I also throw in a few pieces of paper with others, the world is too simple but not too empty.
5. "Jiawu New Year's Day" Kong Shangren Xiao Shu's white hair is not full, and he can't sleep by the fire. Cut the candles to dry up the late-night wine, and pour out the money to buy spring money.
Listening to the burning of firecrackers makes me feel like a child, but watching the peach charms change makes me happy. Drums and horns add plum blossoms, and we celebrate the New Year with joy at the fifth watch.
6. "New Year's Poetry in Fengcheng" by Huang Jingren. Skillfully cut flags to win the test of Silla, paint colors and gold to make moths stir; From then on, scissors are idle for a month, and needlework in the boudoir is abundant before the year ends. 7. "New Year's Works" Liu Changqing The hometown is full of enthusiasm for the new year, and the sky is alone with tears.
When you grow old, you live under others, and when you return in spring, you come first. The mountains and apes are in the same day and dusk, and the rivers and willows are in the wind and smoke.
Already like Changsha Fu, a few years from now. 8. "Guisi New Year's Eve" Huang Jingren The laughter of thousands of families is delayed, and the worries are hidden from the outside.
Standing quietly on the city bridge, no one knows it. One star is like the moon for a long time. 9. "Visiting the Flower Market during the Spring Festival" by Lin Boqu We met on the street to see the flower market, but the arcade looked like a gallery.
Potted plants are arranged in rows, and the grasses and trees are fragrant. All night long the lights were on and people were everywhere, and a group of people sang and sang with joy.
This is the year when the scenery is beautiful and the colors are ablaze with spring. 10. "Welcome the Spring" by Ye Xie. The rhythm turns to Hongjun, and the spirit is the same, and the percussion music is harmonious.
There is no need to go to the eastern suburbs, spring is in thousands of households. 11. "Staying at the Stone Inn on New Year's Day" Dai Shulun Who asked about the hotel? The cold lamp is unique and amiable.
The night is coming to an end in a year, and no one has returned from thousands of miles away. Liao Luo is sad about the past, and laughs at this body.
With a sad face and faded temples, spring will come again tomorrow. 12. "New Year's Eve" Luo Yin The official calendar is coming to an end, and the village mash is strong.
Dislike the cold and long for the warmth, fear the old and cherish the old. The years have passed, but the Kou Rong are still not at peace.
Children don’t know how to do things, so they sing and play until dawn. 13. "On New Year's Day, Liu Yazi's Lover's Rhyme" Dong Biwu *** celebrated the New Year with laughter, and the ladies of Hongyan presented plum blossoms.
Raise glasses to each other with Tusu wine, and spread out to taste victory tea. Only loyalty can serve the country, and there is no paradise for home.
Celebrate the festival with the capital singing and dancing, and gaze at the gorgeous scenery of Yan'an from afar. 14. "Words for Selling Dementia" Fan Chengda It's late on New Year's Eve and people don't sleep, and they are tired of being dull and sluggish to welcome the new year; the children call out to walk down the long street, and there is a cloud of dementia calling people to buy.
Who owns these two things? There is still a surplus of Wu Nong in the middle; there is no selling in the alleys south and north, and we laugh and tease each other when we meet. Querk Weng sits under the heavy curtain and asks for the price.
Er Yunweng doesn’t need money to buy things, but he has been living on credit for thousands of years. 15. "Welcoming Spring Song" by Yuan Hongdao The east wind warms the trees in Loujiang, and the smoke condenses on the three thoroughfares and nine roads.
The white horse flies through the snow like a dragon, and the calf cart rolls through the water. Sweeping away the smoke and dust, hundreds of thousands of people are dressed in beautiful clothes.
The bright foreheads and rostrums are used as colorful decorations, and the social songs are lingering around the Goddess of Light. Wearing scarlet clothes and gold belts like buckets, he is in the front row of the palace and the eunuch behind him.
The black gauze is newly woven with Han Palace flowers, and the young slave kneels into the Tusu wine. There are jade pillars on the lotus plate, and the singing boy and hairy girl are both in white.
Three thousand pieces of old music from Liyuan and thirteen new tunes from Suzhou. The masked beard dances like a tiger, the narrow shirt and embroidered trousers beat a big drum.
The golden python has a slim body and is made up of gods and ghosts. It is dressed in white and dances with Guanyin with its palms clasped. The viewer is like a mountain of brocades that belong to each other, and who separates the silk and flesh from the chaos.
The fragrant wind blows laughter all the way, and the red gauze covers the drunken jade. She wears a green lotus blouse with lotus roots and lotus roots, and a bun with a light make-up on her forehead.
I praise my sister when I pick up a green stick, and I throw melon seeds into my sleeve. There is another moment of urgent music and complicated strings, and thousands of willows break through the green branches.
16. "Yuan Day" Wang Anshi The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.
17. "New Year's Eve Party at Shaofu Zhang's Residence in Lecheng" Meng Haoran In the past, we had a good family, and we knew each other for a long time. The continuation of the Ming Dynasty urges people to draw candles and stay up late for a long feast.
The old song of plum blossoms is sung, and the new song of Zhengbai wine is passed down. Travelers enjoy themselves everywhere, but they don't see each other every year.
18. "Tian Jiayuan Day" Meng Haoran The fight returned to the north last night, and today we are rising east. I have become an official in my old age, but I still worry about farmers without salary.
The father plowed the fields, and the shepherd boy followed him with the hoe. The Tian family accounted for the climate, and the emperor said it would be a good year.
19. "Jade House Spring·Ji Mao Sui Yuan Day" Mao Pang One year, all the lotus flowers are dripping, and the crispy green wine sinks into the frozen wine. The cold weather in the morning is still deceptive, but the willows in spring arrive first.
The beautiful woman advises you to live a long life, and the cypress leaves and pepper flowers bloom on your green sleeves. In the depths of Zuixiang, we rarely know each other, and we are only old friends with Dong Jun.
20. "Ji You Xin Zheng" Ye Yong The wind and frost in the sky and earth are gone, and the universe is harmonious; new years are added to the calendar, and spring is full of old mountains and rivers. The plum blossoms and willows are fragrant and graceful, and the pine trees are old and aged; Tu Su becomes drunk and laughs in the white cloud nest.
21. "New Year's Eve" Gao Shi The world is empty, and the years are passing by; the wind and rain are at the end of the road, and the poverty is full of snow and frost. Life is about to end with the years, and the body and the world are forgotten; there is no more dreams to kill, and the night is still late.
22. "New Year's Eve" Come to the swan. The matter of concern has become empty, and I miss you for thousands of miles in one night. I am so sad that after the sound of the rooster has stopped at dawn, I will be haggard and see the spring breeze again.
23. "Ji You Xin Zheng" Ye Yong The wind and frost in the sky and earth are gone, and the universe is harmonious; new years are added to the calendar, and spring is full of old mountains and rivers. The plum blossoms and willows are fragrant and graceful, and the pine trees are old and aged; Tu Su becomes drunk and laughs in the white cloud nest. 6. Ninety short ancient poems about the Spring Festival
On the first day of the Yuan Dynasty, King Anshi of the Song Dynasty passed away the year with the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brought warmth to Tusu.
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches. : New Year's greetings. The message is clear and does not ask for a meeting, but a visit. The house is filled with famous papers.
I also throw in a few pieces of paper with others, the world is too simple but not too empty. Heavy snowfall on Luyou in the Song Dynasty. The north wind blows snow at the beginning of the fourth watch, Jiarui Tianjiao and the New Year's Eve.
Half of the lamp has been used to slaughter Su, and peach symbols are written on the grass in front of the lamp. On New Year's Eve, Song Wen Tianxiang's world was empty, and the years were passing by; there were storms and rain on the road, and there was snow and frost on the poor side.
As time goes by, life is about to end, and the body is forgotten. There is no more dreams of killing Su, and the night is still late. New Year's Composition by Liu Changqing of the Tang Dynasty. His hometown is full of enthusiasm for the new year, and the sky is alone with tears.
When you grow old, you live under others, and when you return in spring, you come first. The mountains and apes are in the same day and dusk, and the rivers and willows are in the wind and smoke.
It’s like Fu Changsha, and it will be a few more Tianjiayuan days from now on. Tang Meng Haoran fought back to the north last night, and now he is starting from the east. I have become an official in my old age, but I still worry about farmers without salary.
The father plowed the fields, and the shepherd boy followed him with the hoe. The Tian family accounted for the climate, and the emperor said it would be a good year.
Staying up until the end of the year. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wanted to know that dying at the end of the year was like going to kill a snake. Half of the scales are gone, no one can cover them.
If you want to tie it to the end, you know what you can do despite your diligence. The children were forced not to sleep, but stayed together all night and had a good time.
Don’t sing the morning rooster, even more drums are afraid of Tim Lao. After sitting for a long time, the lights dimmed and I watched the Beidou tilt.
There will be no time next year, and I am afraid that my worries will be wasted. If you work hard today, you can still be proud of the young man.
On the first day of the Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin's high mansion was filled with warm spring scenery, and the pavilion was full of morning light. The Tongting is full of flying colors, and the green sky is shining brightly.
Respect yourself to the four extremes, and hang down your clothes to control the eight wilderness. There are frost halberds and a long corridor with silk and bamboo rhymes.
Mu Xunfeng was prosperous, and Emperor Kangzai was prosperous. The following text follows the later track, and the ancient king learns from the past.
The grass shows the beauty of spring, and the plum blossoms show the beauty of old years. Juchuan wanted to help, and finally sent a boat to sail.
On New Year's Eve in response to the imperial edict, Tang Shiqing will spend the whole night this year, and will be reminded tomorrow tomorrow. The cold goes away overnight, and spring comes at the fifth watch.
The complexion changes in the air, and the appearance changes in secret. No one realizes the scenery, but plum blossoms are already blooming in the back garden.
Great Night Works Tang Gaoshi's hotel is sleepless under the cold light, and the guests' hearts are filled with sadness. Tonight I miss my hometown thousands of miles away, and I am worried about another new year on my temples. 7. Ancient poems related to the Spring Festival
Yuanri (Northern Song Dynasty) Wang Anshi bào zhú shēng zhōng yī suì chú The sound of firecrackers removes one year old, chūn fēng sòng nuǎn rù tú sū The spring breeze brings warmth into Tusu.
qiān mén wàn hù tóng tóng rì 千门万家曈曈日, zǒng bǎ xīn táo huàn jiù fú always replace the new peach with the old talisman. 1. Yuan Day: the first day of the first lunar month.
2. One year has passed. 3. Tusu: Tusu wine.
It was an ancient custom that every New Year’s Eve, every family would make wine with Tusu grass and hang it in a well. On New Year’s Day, it would be taken out and the whole family would drink Tusu wine facing the east.
The whole sentence says that the spring breeze blows the warm air into Tusu wine (meaning, after drinking Tusu wine, I feel warmly that spring has arrived).
4. 曈曈: Brilliant. The whole sentence says that the rising sun shines on thousands of households.
5. Always replace the old talisman with a new one: Always replace the old one with a new one. Peach charms are made of peach wood. In ancient times, during the New Year, every household would use two pieces of peach wood board to draw two statues of gods and hang them on the door, which was said to be able to drive away devils.
[Brief Analysis] This poem describes the moving scenes of excitement, joy and renewal of everything on New Year's Day, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings on political innovation. The first line is "One year passes with the sound of firecrackers", bidding farewell to the old year and ushering in the new year amidst bursts of firecrackers.
The starting sentence closely follows the title and exaggerates the lively and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival. The second sentence "The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu" describes people facing the warm spring breeze and drinking Tusu wine happily.
The third sentence "Thousands of households on the same day" writes that the brilliance of the rising sun shines on thousands of households. "戈戈" is used to express the brilliant scene at sunrise, symbolizing the infinite bright and beautiful prospects.
The concluding sentence "Always replace old talismans with new peaches" not only describes the folk customs at that time, but also contains the meaning of removing the old and replacing it with the new. "Peach charm" is a kind of peach board painted with gods and hung on the door to ward off evil spirits.
Every New Year's Day, the old peach charms are removed and replaced with new ones. "New peaches replace old symbols" closely echoes the first sentence of "Firecrackers send off the old year", which vividly expresses the scene of renewal of everything.
Wang Anshi is both a politician and a poet. Many of his poems describing landscapes contain strong political content.
This poem uses the description of the new atmosphere on New Year's Day to express his ambition and optimism and confidence in governing reforms, eradicating the old and bringing in the new, strengthening the country and enriching the people. The whole poem has a brisk writing style, bright colors, and the scenery in the eyes and the emotions in the heart blend seamlessly. It is indeed a good poem that blends emotions into the scenery and has profound meaning.
Author background Wang Anshi (1021-1086), poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name was Jiefu and his nickname was Banshan. He was from Linchuan (now part of Jiangxi Province).
As a famous reformist politician, his early poems mainly reflected politics, history and social reality. The poems contain a lot of philosophy and like to use allusions.
After retiring to Jinling in his later years, he turned to describing leisurely life, pursuing a fresh and elegant poetic style. Explanation of the words: Yuan Day: the first day of the first lunar month.
Firecrackers: The popping sound made by ancient people when they burned bamboo. It was used to drive away ghosts and avoid evil spirits, and later evolved into setting off firecrackers.
One year apart: One year is over. Remove, go.
Tu Su: Medicine Shop. It is an ancient custom to ward off evil spirits and avoid plague in order to achieve longevity.
曈曈: The way it looks bright at sunrise. Peach: Peach charm. It is an ancient custom to write the names of two door gods on peach boards and hang them on the left and right sides of the door to drive away ghosts and suppress evil spirits. They are changed every year.
Modern translation of ancient poems The sound of firecrackers has driven away the old year, and the spring breeze brings warm drinks to Tusu to avoid disaster and seek blessings. As thousands of households usher in the rising sun of the first month, they always have to replace the old peach charms with new door gods.
Appreciation of famous sentences - "Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old charms on the first day of the lunar month." This poem describes the scene of people celebrating the Spring Festival in the Song Dynasty: the spring breeze brings warmth, the sun rises, and every household Firecrackers were lit, the whole family drank Tusu wine, and busily took off the old peach charms on the door and replaced them with new peach charms with the door god on them.
The author selected these most typical festive scenes during the New Year to show a picture of folk customs with a strong flavor of life. Song people especially liked to express their political ambitions and philosophical views through poetry.
Wang Anshi, as prime minister, is carrying out drastic reforms. Therefore, the lines of this poem are filled with his firm belief and optimism in eradicating current abuses and implementing new laws.
It expresses his proud and contented mood. 8. Verses about the Spring Festival
On the New Year's Day of Tian's family, Meng Haoran returned to the north last night and now I am starting from the east. I am already a strong official with no salary and I am still worried about the farmers. I plow the fields with my father and a hoe. I follow the shepherd boy Tian's family to take advantage of the climate.*** Say this On the first day of a good year, Wang Anshi, with the sound of firecrackers, removes one year old and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households exchange new peaches for old symbols on the first day (Jade House Spring). Mao Pang drips all the lotus flowers in one year. Bijing Tusu sinks and freezes. Wine dawns cold. The materials are sharp yet deceiving, the spring is slender and the first to arrive is Liu Jiaren, who urges you to live a long life. The cypress leaves and pepper blossoms are fragrant and the green sleeves are drunk. Deep in the countryside, we only know each other. The grass and thatch know that the neighboring wall is whirling on the wall to entertain the guests, and the children are singing together to enjoy the New Year's poems. The old age brings new years, and spring comes. There are more beautiful flowers. Where is the evening breeze? The flute in the river tower blows to the east moon. When the moon rises, Ding Mao Yuan, Qian Qianyi, a bottle of wine to worship. In addition to the children in the court, holding clothes and comforting the screen, living in the presence of mother, I still enjoy the meal with meat to occupy the new year. I am even more happy to dream about the fish fishing curtain to welcome the new nest, swallows, polyester inkstone, and old books. I have gone to the chicken and millet bureau next door, and there is no dust in my house on New Year's Day. Kong Shangren, Xiaoshu, with gray hair, stayed up late at the end of the year, surrounded by the fire, and spent all his sleep, cutting candles to dry up the midnight snacks, pouring out the wine, buying spring money, listening to burning firecrackers, and childishly watching, exchanging peach charms, Lao Xing, partial drums and horns, plum blossoms, adding a piece of music at the fifth watch, and celebrating the New Year with joy.
9. Ancient poems about the Spring Festival
Among the ancient poems about the Spring Festival, the most familiar to modern Chinese people is probably Wang Anshi’s "Yuan Ri":
One year is passed away in the sound of firecrackers, < /p>
The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu;
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.
This poem is written lively and vividly, with the joy of the New Year and a fresh meaning. Therefore, it is widely praised among the people and will not be forgotten after several generations. In Wang Anshi's poem, three specific images related to the Spring Festival appear: firecrackers, Tusu and Taofu, which are Chinese New Year customs. Firecrackers are a creation of the Chinese who invented gunpowder. The custom of setting off firecrackers during the New Year has continued for thousands of years and is a special way for the Chinese to get rid of the old and welcome the new.
On New Year’s Eve, when the New Year’s bell rings, the firecrackers ringing out from all directions in China may be the most lively sound on the earth. When I woke up on the morning of the Spring Festival, the remains of firecrackers could be seen everywhere on the ground. I remember that many years ago, I wrote a poem for the Spring Festival pictorial magazine of Wenhui Po. There was a print in which there was no one in the picture, only the door of a farmhouse, with red Spring Festival couplets on it, and debris of firecrackers lying on the ground in front of the door. I have forgotten what I wrote in the poem, but I still remember the picture clearly. Foreigners cannot understand the meaning of this picture, but Chinese people can tell it is the Spring Festival at a glance. The scene of this painting can actually be described by an ancient poem: "Half the paper has just been opened in the new calendar, and the ashes of the pole are still gathering in the small courtyard." This is a poem by the poet Lai Hu of the Tang Dynasty. Zhao Zi'ang, a great calligrapher and painter of the Yuan Dynasty, also wrote a poem about setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival, which was much more lively than Wang Anshi: "They are brilliant like stars falling, and the noise is like fire."
Regarding firecrackers, Fan Cheng The larger poem "Firecrackers" is the most detailed. The poem describes the process of setting off firecrackers on New Year's Eve. It can also be used to describe the noisy scene and inner prayer of modern people when welcoming the New Year:
After eating the leftover bean porridge and sweeping the dust,
cut the tube five feet long and simmered it with firewood,
the sweat between the joints has penetrated the fire,
the healthy servant is still running fast to get the general .
But the children stood up to avoid the attack,
struck the ground and roared with thunder.
One or two blasts startle hundreds of ghosts,
Three or four blasts make the ghost nest collapse.
Ten tones of peace to all the gods,
There is peace in all directions.
But he piled his head under the bed with his anxious head,
There is still power left to drive away the evil.
The firecrackers in Fan Cheng's poem are made by heating bamboo poles in a fire and then hitting the ground to explode, making a "thunder roar". This is a real firecracker. The use of paper and gunpowder to make firecrackers probably came later.
The "Tu Su" mentioned in Wang Anshi's poem "Yuan Ri" is said to refer to wine. Tusu wine is said to be wine soaked in a kind of grass called Tusu, but no one knows what Tusu grass is now. Some people think that it is the thatch in the Jiangnan area. There is also another saying that Tusu is the name of a thatched nunnery. Some people soaked it in the nunnery to make medicinal wine, which can keep fit and strengthen bones. This wine is called Tusu wine. It was an ancient custom that on the first day of the first lunar month, the whole family would gather together to drink Tusu wine, with the young and the eldest taking turns to toast, with the eldest always drinking last. Su Ziyou once wrote in a poem in his later years: "I drink and slaughter Su at the end of every year, and I am more than seventy years old before I know it." This is a description of this custom.
"Always replace old talismans with new peaches" refers to the peach talisman. Taofu is a peach board with a picture of a god and the name of the god written on it, that is, the door god. In the early morning of the first day of the first lunar month, hanging peach charms on the door to welcome the new year and ward off evil spirits is also an ancient folk custom. Later, the ancient peach charms were actually replaced by Spring Festival couplets written on red paper. Many people in modern times have imaginative interpretations of Wang Anshi's poem, saying that it means that new things will always replace declining things, and reflects the poet's new ideas of advocating reform. This interpretation, combined with Wang Anshi's life experience, is not far-fetched. However, I still feel the joy of welcoming the New Year more in this poem.
Lu You's Qijue "Snow on Heavy Nights" is also about staying up on New Year's Eve to welcome the Spring Festival:
The north wind blows snow at the beginning of the fourth watch,
Jiarui Tianjiao and Exception of the year.
Half a lamp has been used to slaughter Su,
Peach charms are written on the grass in front of the lamp.
The poem refers to Tu Su and Taofu in Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri". Snow is falling outside the window, and the poet is drinking alone in the house and writing Spring Festival couplets to welcome the new year. Although this poem does not have the festive atmosphere of "Yuan Ri", it is a vivid portrayal of the image of a lonely literati during the New Year.
Zhao Lihong