What is the genealogical Sect of Yu surname?

first, after Yu Yu, don't surname Yu. ? As for Yu Zi, Oracle Bone Inscriptions and Jinwen in the Shang Dynasty recorded Yu Zi. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ying Shao wrote the book "Common Customs and Meanings", saying: Yu's family, after Yu. Yun Pu Yun written by Zhang Jiuling in Tang Dynasty. Yu Shi, Xia Pi Shang Yin, Qin Yu Yu took Wang Fu as his surname. "Yuan He's surname compilation" contains: After Yu Yu, he took Zuzi as his surname and lived in Zhangzhou on his behalf. Song Zheng Qiao's "A Brief Introduction to Tongzhi Clan" said: After Yu Yu, the Yu family lived in Juanzhou, belonging to Xin 'an clan, looking out to Xiapi and Xing Wu. In Han Dynasty, the surname spectrum, the surname garden by He Chengtian in Liu and Song Dynasties, and Tong Jian Zhu in Yuan and Hu Sansheng all called Yu the queen of Yu. Notes on Newly Compiled Clans written by Xiong Junyun, a new builder in Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty: Xiapi County of Yu Family. It's from Yu Yu. Qin Mugong's conquest of Xirong resulted in his minister Yu Yu, thinking that Shangqing. Don't surname Yu after that. All these theories show that Qin Youyu is the ancestor of Yu family. Who is Yu Yu? According to the fifth edition of Historical Records of Qin Dynasty, Rong Wang's envoy was Yu Yu in Qin Dynasty. Yu Yu entered the Jin people first, and died in Rong, so he could make a suggestion. I heard that Miao Gong (that is, Mu Gong) was virtuous, so I made Yu Guan Qin. Qin Miao publicized the palace and accumulated it. Yu Yu said: if you make ghosts do it, you will be laborious; Make people do it, but also suffer the people. Miao Gong was surprised. He asked, "China took poetry, books, rituals and music as his government, but it was still chaotic. Today, there is no such thing as this. Why is it difficult to govern?" Yu Yu said with a smile, This is China's fault. Husband from the holy yellow emperor as a ritual, body first, only a small rule. And later generations, increasingly arrogant and arrogant, hinder the power of statutes, and take responsibility for supervising the next, while the next extreme looks at the top with benevolence and resentment, and the upper and lower disputes and grievances usurp each other. As for the destruction of sects, all of them are based on this kind of thing, and the upper ones contain pure virtues to meet them, and they are loyal to them, and the government of a country is governed by the whole body. I don't know why, and this is really the rule of saints. So Miao Gong retired and asked Neishi Liao, saying: I heard that there are saints in neighboring countries, and the worries of enemy countries are also. Today by Yu Xian, I harm, will endure? Internal history Liao said: Rong Wang's place is hidden, and he has never heard of the voice of China. You try to leave his female music to seize his ambition; Please excuse me for the sake of dredging it; Stay and don't send, in order to lose its period. If Rong Wang blames it, he will doubt it. There is a room between the monarch and the minister, but it can be captured. And if the king is happy, he will be lazy in politics. Miao Gong said, "Good". Because I sat with Yu Quxi, I passed the organ and ate. Ask about its terrain and its military situation. Later, the civil history Liao and the female music left Rong Wang, and Rong Wang accepted it and said it all the year round. Therefore, Qin Nai returned to Yu Yu, who refused to listen to the remonstrance of Yu Yu. Miao Gong also asked the human world to ask Yu Yu, and Yu Yu went to the Qin Dynasty. Miao Gong greeted him with a courtesy and asked about the shape of cutting Rong. In the thirty-seventh year of Miao Gong, the Qin Dynasty used Yu Mou to attack Rong Wang, benefiting the twelve countries, opening up thousands of miles, and then dominating Xi Rong. The son of heaven made Zhao Gong greet Miao Gong with a golden drum. Yu Yu's descendants, in the name of their ancestors Yu Yu, are afraid to give their surname, so the surname Yu or Yu, and Yu's surname was originally Yu's surname. You're also a surname, and the two surnames, You and Yu, share the same ancestor. Throughout the ages, many scholars and Yu clan people have said this since then. What is the root of Yu Zhi? According to Yu's Genealogy compiled by Guangxu of Duqin Hall in Qianshan, Anhui Province in the 3th year, the preface to the origin of Yu's family written by Liu Hunzhen of Feng Liu Academy in the 2nd year of Tang Dynasty (92) is quoted: Yu Zucui is the son of Huangdi. Qingyang Wang Xuan clamored for the appointment of a constitutional official, and was given a surname. The Genealogy of Yu Family in Ganbazi, Qijiang County, Sichuan Province (1992 edition) contains the preface to the inscription of Liao Yue, a student of Qiyi County, saying: "... and the origin of other surnames is the fifth son of the Yellow Emperor. The sects of the rest of the surnames are said to be descendants of this Duke Xiang of Song. At the beginning of the week, it spread to Shu Yu. Uncle Yu, Zhou Wuwang's second son became Wang Di. Her mother, Yi Jiang, is the daughter of Ziya in Jiang Taigong. At the beginning, when King Wu and Uncle Yu's mother met, they dreamed that King Wu said: I was destined to be a girl, and I was named Yu, and I was married to Tang. And having children, Wen said "danger" in his hand, so he was worried about his life. When Cheng Wang was young, he played with his younger brother Shu Yu, in which he cut tung leaves into jade laurels and gave them to Shu Yu. Laughing, he said, "If you make this a vassal of the Tang Dynasty,". King Wu collapsed, becoming a king, Tang was in chaos, and Duke Zhou destroyed Tang. Tang Benqi is a descendant of Yao. Shi Wei asked for a date to set up an uncle. Cheng Wang said, "I'll play with it!" Shi Wei said, "The son of heaven is not joking. Speech is the history book, courtesy is it, and music is it. " So he sealed Shu Yu in Tang Dynasty. Tang was in the east of the river and Fen (now the west of Shanxi Wing), so it was called Tang Shuyu, whose surname was Ji, and the word Zigan. Shu Yuzi Xie saw that the water in the territory of Jin was clear and crystal clear, so he changed the country name to Jin, and Xie was for the marquis of Jin, the marquis of Wu, the marquis of Cheng, the marquis of Li, the marquis of Jing, the marquis of Di, the marquis of Xian and the marquis of Mu. Mu Hou died, his brother was self-reliant, and the prince's revenge ran away. In the fourth year of Uncle Yi's death, Prince Mu Hou led his followers to attack Uncle Yi, for Wen Hou's sake. In the 21st year of Zhou Pingwang (75 BC), Wen Hou killed the prince Yu Chen, and Yu Chen's grandson Yu Sui fled and died in Xirong. In the 6th century BC, Duke Jing of Jin annexed Chidi and other ethnic groups, and its territory was greatly expanded. In memory of Tang Shuyu, the founding monarch of the State of Jin, a Jinci was built under the hanging Wengshan Mountain, 25 kilometers away from Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, before the Northern Wei Dynasty. As you know, at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Uncle Yu, a loyal character, moved from Wuyuan, Huizhou, to Situzi, Anle Township, Xiuning. On December 15th, the first year of the Tang Dynasty, Cheng Yilang and Guo Zisi took an amateur swim in Shuntianmen, and presented their names: "I was an official of the Constitution, and I was given the surname of Yu Zhizi. Today, I changed my surname from Yu, so that I could avoid abortion and sacrifice. On February 11, the second year of Zhenguan, Feng Yi changed his surname from Yu ". Since then, it has never changed for more than a thousand years. Yu's surname is ranked 5th among the hundreds of most popular names in China today, which can be described as a noble family of many people. There are similarities and differences between the above historical records, and their similarities and differences are all said that Shu Yu, a native of the early Zhou Dynasty, was named Ji, and was sealed in the Tang Dynasty because of Yu's direct ancestor. The difference is that Shu Yu's word is dry, and his genealogy calls it Taizhong. Uncle Yu's son, Xie's father, genealogy says his son's name is Shifu or Shilu and Spyker. Shifu and others may be Shu Yu's Zhi Zi or bastard. The territory of Jin lies in present-day Shanxi, but not in Huizhou, Anhui. Huizhou was the land of wuyue in the Spring and Autumn Period, not the territory of Jin. According to Yu's Genealogy, it may refer to Shi Fu, Shi Lu, Spyker or their descendants, who moved to Huizhou and later took Yu Zhizi as their surname. ? Second, from the Red Di family, after the surname Kui. ? See the origin of Yu's surname in the book The Secret Book of Chinese Hundreds of Surnames Decryption and Pursuit of Surnames. The book cloud quoted the article in Guoyu: "The five surnames of Lu, Luo, Quan, Yu and Pu are all Chidikui surnames". Looking up the article "Zheng Yu Shi Bo on the Rise and Fall" in Volume 16 of the modern edition of Guoyu, it is recorded as follows: "There are Wei, Yan, Di, Xianyu, Luo, Lu, Quan, Xu and Pu in the north; There are Yu, Yi, Jin, Kui, Huo, Yang, Wei and Rui in the west. " There is no record of a direct surname. Kui was the surname of Di nationality in ancient times. In the seventh century BC, it was divided into three parts: Red Di, White Di and Long Di, each with its own branch. The explanation of Chidi in The Secret Book of Chinese Hundreds of Surnames Decryption and Pursuit of Surnames is the same as the annotation of Cihai (published by Shanghai Dictionary in 1979), but there is no explanation of the origin of Yu's surname in the annotation articles of Cihai. The book Dictionary says: Chidi nationality, a work called Chizhai, was a part of Di people in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was generally distributed in the north of Changye County in Shanxi Province today, living together with Jin people. It is said that it is named because it often wears red clothes. Including Shandong Gaoluo Family, Wall Blame Family, Lushi Family, Jiashi Family, Liuyu Family and Duochen Family. At the end of the 6th century BC, some of them were merged into the State of Jin. Perhaps, because the Chidi people once lived in the north of Changye County, Shanxi Province, and lived together with the Jin people, it is inferred that the surname Yu is the surname of the Chidi people. ? Third, it is said that in the Yuan Dynasty, Yu added new members. ? It is said that it is a descendant of Genghis Khan (that is, Qiwowen Temujin), and the iron of Temujin was changed to Yu. After that, his descendants were surnamed Yu. Legend has it that Sun Tie, the fifth Genghis Khan, was the prime minister of the Yuan Dynasty, loyal to his country and envied by a traitor in the same dynasty. One night, Hui Zong dreamed that there were five iron arrows stuck in the big pillars of the golden palace. The next day, Huizong asked his ministers to interpret their dreams. Treacherous court official took the opportunity to falsely claim: Five arrows are metaphors that Temujin's five sons will rebel and usurp the throne. Huizong believed them and immediately issued a letter to arrest them. Tiemujian blocked the imperial edict with death to prevent the arrest and punishment. Some people read their loyalty and tipped off their families. His five sons heard the news and fled by horse. When he left Beijing, he fled to the southwest, staying up all night. Huizong led Hong Bing (an army) to kill him. Chasing to the junction of Guizhou and Sichuan, Tiemu Wuzi thought it was attractive to escape by horse, so he abandoned his horse and walked. When Fang reached the bank of the Luling River, he saw the pursuers coming, and the five men each put a willow branch on their heads, jumped into the water and hid under the Fengjin Bridge. The pursuers saw everything, knowing that the five men were loyal and good, they fled for their lives and hid under the bridge, pretending not to know, and went on. Hui Zong came to ask questions, and everyone said that he had disappeared. But five people under the bridge heard Huizong's horse crow and Hui Zong's question, and they all trembled with fear. When people shake, the river under the bridge fluctuates with the water. When Hui Zong found out, he immediately asked, and everyone knelt down and said, There are fish in the water, but Hui Zong didn't examine it carefully. He said, "I'm here now, so I won't bother you, so why make a fuss?" After speaking, he ordered his pursuers to gallop and continue to catch up. After the pursuer left, the five Tiemu brothers just escaped. In order to avoid the court's pursuit again, the five brothers agreed to change their names and surnames, and half of the characters were named Jin. Later, they felt that "gold" was mostly a weapon, which was suspected of murder and unlucky. It's a fish in the water, which saved their lives. It's better to get rid of the horizontal line at the bottom of the gold word and change the surname to Yu. Yu Yu has the same pronunciation, so as not to forget the gold of iron wood, but also to miss the fish in the water. So the Temu brothers changed their surnames to Yu, and they were each on the run. In this way, they are the ancestors of Yu surname here. This legend is widely circulated in southwest China. ? The records of Yu's origin in Yu's Genealogy in southwest areas such as Sichuan Province are similar to those in Decryption of Surnames. For example, "Yu Family Tree" in Sichuan Province said: Yu family went down to Pi and looked out of Xi 'an. Yesterday, Zhuan Xu Levin's family was the grandson of Xuanyuan Huangdi, surnamed Ji, whose capital was Diqiu, and he reigned for 78 years. After that, more than ten generations of great-great-grandchildren were called Ji Xing, who made good use of iron weapons, iron spears, swords and halberds. Holding an iron gun with a weight of 1, kilograms, he won the title of General of Iron Gun, hence the surname of Iron. In the period of Liu and Song Dynasties, Tienanzhong will try two lists of scholars, and the official will be promoted to the minister of the Ministry of Housing; Tie Xuan is the minister of war; Tie Ming is the history of the Ministry of Rites; Tielong and Tiehu are nine prefect generals. Full of civil and military, it is known as the iron house. Later, he was dismissed and resigned from his post, and each returned to Zili, but Tie Xuan returned home to have a good time and traveled in Xiapi for a long time. Tie Xuan has thirteen generations of grandchildren: the eldest son, Tie Lin, and the Cong Shu family. Ci Tieyan, with a high word, was born to Pan Shi, and gave birth to three sons: Long Tieyan, Cong Huang, Ci Tiemu Gan, Cong Yang, and Ji Tiemu Key. They were originally from the seventeenth growth of Wu Guocheng in the Yuan Dynasty, and their surname was Wowen. Temujin number goes to the cabinet, and the word auxiliary saint. The prime minister of the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Ping and Marshal Dong Lu, went out of the town of Jiangnan, Cong Er, Zhou and Zhang. ? In 135, the tenth year of the reign of Hui Zong in Yuan Dynasty, Geng Yin was old. One day in the spring, Hui Zong was sleeping in the palace, and I had a dream that nine silver gun ingots were on the throne room. At the early morning of the next day, Hui Zong ordered the minister to make a dream come true. At that time, Pang Sad, the traitor, said: The gun is made of iron, and I thought that the nine Tieshi brothers had the intention of rebellion. Hui Zong listened to the slanderers of Pang's sorrow, and made a secret edict to kill him. With the good minister's ventilation, the Tieshi brothers fled abroad at night, crossed the Yangtze River and lived in Luxi, the capital of Xiangxi Ji, and changed their surnames, changed iron into gold, and then changed gold into surplus. The surname of the surplus word will not be changed from generation to generation. There are three poems about Xijiang Moon written by Guangxu for more than nine years: One? Given a surname by name? Is the county a fief? I'm Yu Zhihong Xun? Xiapi Qin Mufeng County? Children and grandchildren think they are surname? Don't you know everything from ancient times to modern times? Is my surname more leisurely? What is the second choice for woody water sources? Is the ancestral home Dayuan surnamed Tie? Four Taiwu Shang Zongqing? Was discharged from the army and met Jun Hong? Fengjin Qiaotou is more surname? Kundi lost nine people? Have you ever written a poem * * *? Can you remember the poem * * *? How can you deny being poor? Third? What are Yu's and Tie's surnames? Are all descendants of Xuanyuan? Given the surname, each surname has its own roots? I have different surnames before and after? Although our county is not Xiapi? The ceremony can not be married? Want to argue with Yu Yu? When Dayuan is the county? Four, Huangmei County, Hubei Province, the "Yu Family Tree" records that the ancestral home of Yu lived in Tu Shan, after Xia Yu, and the characters were removed, so the surname was Yu. I don't know where the data came from, so it's difficult to verify. To sum up, Yu's surname is not unitary, but pluralistic, so each has its own basis and ancestor. ? Now she's surname is also evolved from Yu's surname. There are more words than she's in ancient times. According to the textual research of Yang Shen, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, "Today's people have this surname and write her in vain, but they are smart because they are not familiar with storytelling. The rest of the word is from the province, and the house is close to the snake, then the god covers it and is the right sound. In the Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty, the self-proclaimed Shajia is the close voice of Yujia. And it is also known from the credit. " Zhang Shu, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, wrote in the Five Books on Surnames: "There are more ancient words than writing, and the rest of them are changed into Zen. Sound snake, today's people make a mistake, not also. " Therefore, the word Yu can be pronounced as "snake", while the surname She is a branch of the surname Yu, and the two words are originally one word. Of course, the two surnames are homologous.