1. Ancient poems about education
1. Those who know me say that I am worried; those who do not know me say what I want. (The Book of Songs by Wang Fengmiuli)
< p> 2. If a person has no manners, what will he do if he is not dead? (The Book of Songs, Wind and Rat)3. Those who speak are not guilty, but those who hear are warned. (Preface to The Book of Songs)
4. Stones from other mountains can be used to attack jade. (The Book of Songs Xiaoya He Ming)
5. Give me a peach and give me a plum in return. (The Book of Songs Daya suppresses)
6 , If God commits evil, you can still violate it; if you commit evil by yourself, you will not survive. (Shang Shu)
7. If you are full, you will suffer losses, but if you are humble, you will benefit. (Shang Shu Dayu Mo)
8. Do good. Like ascending, doing evil is like falling down. (Mandarin)
9. Those who do many injustices will surely die. (Zuo Zhuan)
10. Be prepared for danger when you are in peace, and you will be prepared if you are prepared. (Zuo Zhuan)
11. People are not sages, how can they have no faults? There is no greater good than being able to correct past mistakes. (Zuo Zhuan)
12. He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise. (Laozi)
13. Believing words are not beautiful, and beautiful words are not believed. (Laozi)
14. Misfortune lies where blessings rely, and blessings lie beneath misfortunes. (Laozi)
15. The tree that embraces each other is born at the end of the hair; the nine-story platform , starts from tired soil; a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. (Laozi)
16. Be quick and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions. (The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang)
17. Do what you don’t want to do. If you want, do not do it to others. (The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan)
18. If a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools. (The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong
19. A gentleman is magnanimous, The villain grows up with relatives. (The Analects of Confucius states)
20. When the year is cold, you will know that the pines and cypresses will wither. (The Analects of Confucius rarely)
21. Learning without thinking is a waste. , Thinking without learning will lead to peril. (The Analects of Confucius is politics)
22. The knowledgeable will not be confused, the benevolent will not worry, the brave will not be afraid. (The Analects of Confucius is rare)
23. Who is the person? No mistakes? If you can correct your mistakes, there is no greater good. (The Analects of Confucius)
24. To know is to know, and to not know is to know. (The Analects of Confucius is politics)
25. Those who know are not as good as others Those who are good are not as good as those who are happy. (The Analects of Confucius Yongye)
26. If his body is upright, he will not do what he is told; if his body is not upright, he will not do what he is told. (The Analects of Confucius)
27. When three people walk, they must have my teacher: choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. (The Analects of Confucius states)
28. If you follow the great road, the world is fair. . (Book of Rites, Li Yun)
29. Everything will be established if it is forewarned, otherwise it will be ruined. (Book of Rites, The Doctrine of the Mean)
30. After learning, you will know your shortcomings; after teaching, you will know your difficulties. (Book of Rites) 2. What are Lao Tzu’s famous sayings about learning?
1. The more you learn, the more you learn, the more you lose, and the more you lose, the more you do nothing. Having nothing to do or having something to do is not enough to conquer the world.
Source: Chapter 48 of Laozi's "Tao Te Ching"
Interpretation: One can achieve academic or Taoist achievements in life. , you need to have two kinds of abilities: "to be able to lift" means to "learn more and more for the sake of learning"; to "let go" means to "let go of everything for the sake of Taoism", but generally a person can possess these two. Two kinds of abilities, two kinds of wisdom, two kinds of courage. The so-called wisdom and courage are too difficult.
2. If you don’t value your teacher and don’t love your talents, even if you are very wise, it is said to be wonderful. /p>
Source: Chapter 27 of "Tao Te Ching"
Interpretation: If you do not respect the teacher, do not learn from gains and losses, you think you are smart, but in fact you have lost yourself. This is the secret. Ah.
3. How is it different from Ah?
Source: "Tao Te Ching"
Interpretation: Cut off from culture and knowledge. To be free from worries. Promise and rebuke are both the same voice. At first, they are only respectful and condescending. How much difference can there be?
4. You can know the world without leaving home; you can see the way of heaven without peeking into the window.
Source: "Tao Te Ching·Know the World Without Leaving Home"
Interpretation: Without leaving the door, one can know the affairs of the world; without looking out the window, one can know the sun, moon and stars. The natural laws of operation.
5. The one who knows does not speak, the one who speaks does not know
Source: "Laozi Chapter 56"
Interpretation: The one who knows does not speak, but knows all things People who are constantly changing know that they cannot describe their essence, so they do not speak. The speaker does not know that people who can describe the truth still do not understand the infinitely changing nature of the Great Dao. 3. Laozi’s famous sayings about learning
1. Hold on to the ancient way and use it to control the present. Being able to know the beginning of the ancient times is called Taoism. ——Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" in the Spring and Autumn Period
Vernacular translation: Grasp the already existing "Tao" to control the specific things that exist in reality. Being able to know and understand the beginning of the universe is called understanding the laws of "Tao".
2. The more you learn, the more you lose. The more you lose, the more you lose, until you do nothing, and you do nothing without doing anything. To conquer the world, it is often necessary to have nothing to do, and even if there is something to do, it is not enough to conquer the world. ——Spring and Autumn Laozi's "Tao Te Ching"
Vernacular translation:
People who act according to the Tao recognize their subconscious thinking and behavior patterns every day, reduce and correct them Those wrong words and deeds, eliminate one's own wrong consciousness, etc.
Just like this, I detracted again and again, so that I had no intention of acting in a pretentious way. Then they have integrated Tao into their thinking and behavior patterns, so their hearts and behaviors are harmonious and unified, which is very natural. Although they have no intention of acting in accordance with the Tao's standards of speech and behavior, everything they do does not follow the Tao.
3. Read it a hundred times, and its meaning will appear by itself. ——Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" in the Spring and Autumn Period
Vernacular translation: Read it a hundred times, and you will naturally understand the meaning of the book.
4. Without learning, there is no way to expand talents, and without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning. ——Spring and Autumn Period, Laozi's "Tao Te Ching"
Vernacular translation: Without learning, it is difficult to increase your talents, and without determination, it is difficult to achieve success in learning.
5. My words are easy to understand and easy to do. No one in the world can know it, and no one can do it. Words have a lineage, and affairs have a king. ——Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" in the Spring and Autumn Period
Vernacular translation: My words are easy to understand and easy to implement. But no one in the world can understand it, and no one can implement it. Speeches have a purpose and actions have a basis. 4. Laozi’s famous sayings about learning
“Living in a good place, having a good heart, being kind and benevolent, speaking good faith, governing well, doing good things, and doing good things at the right time” (You must be good at choosing a place to live, and your mind must be deep. Like Yuan, when making friends, you must show kindness, your words must be convincing, when you govern, you must do nothing, you must follow tricks, and your actions must be prepared for action) -------Chinese knowledge is all about strategy.
"Without learning, there will be no worries" (without studying, there will be no worries) - Lao Tzu advocates "not learning" and "being unwise" in order to forget worries and obey the ways of the world.
"You can know the world without leaving the house; you can see the way of heaven without peeking out of the door." And fame is achieved without doing anything.” (Therefore, a sage does not need to experience it personally to know the beginning of something, he does not need to see it with his own eyes to understand what happened, and he does not need to do it himself to make things succeed) –––––––General Literati Loves to be mysterious and mysterious. In fact, Lao Tzu learned about the world and the way of heaven through extensive research and receiving and analyzing a large amount of information.
"In order to learn, knowledge will increase day by day, and in order to improve one's realm, knowledge will decrease day by day." It reduces again and again, and finally reaches inaction. Although it is inaction, everything succeeds naturally) - Westerners are for learning and exploring nature, so their knowledge is increasing day by day; Chinese are for Tao, improving " Realm" and "cultivation", so knowledge is decreasing day by day. There are very few (lost and lost), so they fall behind.
There is no need to worry about the ultimate knowledge, but it is the same as Ah. How different is it? What is the difference between good and evil? You must be afraid of what people fear.
How desolate it is! The crowd was as happy as if they were in a prison or on stage in spring. I am alone, without warning, just like a baby
A child; I feel like I have nowhere to go. Everyone has a surplus, but I am the only one left behind. I am a fool! Chaos. Common people
Zhao Zhao, I am alone in dizziness; common people Chacha, I am alone in depression. Everyone has it, but I am stubborn and mean. I am different from
other people, but I value my mother-in-law.
My words are easy to understand and easy to do. No one in the world can know or do it. Words have a lineage, and affairs have a king. I am just ignorant.
I don’t know. Those who know me are desirable, and those who know me are valuable. Therefore, the holy quilt is brown and jade-like.
I don’t know the best, I don’t know the disease. Wu Wei is sick, so he is not sick. The sage is not sick, but he is sick by his illness. Wu Wei's Disease
Being sick means not being sick. 5. What famous sayings did Laozi or Confucius say about culture and education? p> Learning attitude: 1. What do you know? Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, this is knowing.
The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, the brave is not afraid.
Method: 1. Learn and practice from time to time, isn’t it true?
When you see the virtuous, you think about them all; when you see the virtuous, you introspect yourself.
Making friends: 1. Be respectful in your place of residence, respectful in your work, and loyal to others.
Three friends will benefit you, and three friends will harm you. Friends who are straight, friends who are understanding, and friends who are knowledgeable are beneficial. If you have friends, you will be friendly. If you are friendly, you will be gentle. If you have friends, you will be sycophantic, which is a loss.
Isn’t it true that one should learn and practice from time to time? It's a great pleasure to have friends from far away
I examine myself three times a day.
Are you being disloyal to others? Make friends but don’t believe it? Are you not accustomed to it?
The use of etiquette is to be harmonious
Don’t worry about what others don’t know, but worry about not knowing others
If people don’t have faith, you don’t know them. Yes
It is tolerable, but what cannot be tolerated
He who hears the truth in the morning can die in the evening
A gentleman wants to be slow in words but quick in deeds
p>
Virtue is not alone, there must be neighbors
Rotten wood cannot be carved, and a wall of dung cannot be built
Listen to his words and watch his actions
Be sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions
Think twice before acting
Be safe with the old, trust with friends, cherish with the young
Be gentle and polite, then be a gentleman
Those who know well are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy
Respect ghosts and gods and keep them at a distance 6. Eight aphorisms about learning and education in the Analects of Confucius, and about self-cultivation and life in the Analects
p>1. Isn’t it true that one should learn and practice from time to time? Isn’t it great to have friends from far away? Isn't it a gentleman if a person doesn't know something but doesn't get upset?
2. A gentleman who has nothing to eat and nothing to live in, and who is sensitive to things but careful in his words, is Taoist and upright, and he can be said to be eager to learn.
3. You can become a teacher by reviewing the past and learning the new.
4. If you learn without thinking, you will be in vain; if you think without learning, you will be in danger.
5. A gentleman is likened to righteousness, and a villain is likened to benefit.
6. Smart and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions.
7. Those who know are not as good as those who are good at it, and those who are good at it are not as good as those who are happy.
8. A gentleman is likened to righteousness, and a villain is likened to benefit.
Root’s trip to Luofu Mountain to maintain health
No one has ever made a mistake, but if he can correct his mistakes, there is no greater good.
A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always concerned.
A gentleman should stick to his roots, and the Tao will be born from his roots.
Learning without thinking is a waste, thinking without learning is perilous.
Be tireless in learning and teaching.
Isn’t it a gentleman if a person doesn’t know something but is not embarrassed?
If you are generous to yourself but do not blame others, you will be far from resentful.
A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always concerned.