Zhang Jiuling
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.
People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.
Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.
You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.
Interpretation of poetry
There is a bright moon on the sea, and people in the distance look at the moon and miss each other like me. Affectionate people complain about the long night and miss their loved ones all night. Put out the candles and cherish the moonlight in the room. Put on your clothes and feel the dew getting heavier and heavier. I can't give you this full hand of moonlight. I'd better go back to sleep, hoping to meet you in my dream.
words explanation
Long night.
Jingxi: All night.
Put on clothes: it means going out.
Dew is wet.
Back to bed: Go back to the bedroom to sleep.
Appreciation of poetry and prose
This is a poem that looks at the moon and is pregnant with people. Acacia started with the full moon, but stayed up all night. Moonlight is the cause and witness of lovesickness. The poet expresses his inner feelings by describing the hero's behavior.
The whole poem is rich and quiet in artistic conception, vivid in language image, organically blended with emotion and scenery, tender and lingering, with endless aftertaste.
Appreciation of Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night
Ye Jingbai
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already?
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.
Hu Yinglin said: "Taibai quatrains are formed by words, and the so-called unintentional workers have no labor." ("Poetry? Wang Shimao, the internal editor (Volume 6), thinks: "There were only two schools in the prosperous Tang Dynasty: Violet (Li Bai) and Dragon Label (Wang Changling). Li is more natural. His former residence is. "What are" nature "and" unintentional work "? This song "Silent Night Thinking" is a sample list. Therefore, Hu specially mentioned it and called it "the wonder of ancient and modern times." "
This little poem has neither strange and novel imagination nor exquisite and gorgeous rhetoric; It only uses narrative style to write the homesickness of distant guests, but it is meaningful and intriguing, which has attracted readers so widely for thousands of years. Strangers in a foreign country will probably feel this way: just one day, in the dead of night, homesickness will inevitably ripple in my heart; What's more, it's a moonlit night, what's more, it's an autumn night with a bright moon like frost!
The white frost on the moon is clear, which is the night scene of clear autumn; Describing moonlight with frost color is also common in classical poetry. For example, in the poem Xuanpu Liang Na written by Emperor Wen of Liang Jian and Xiao Gang, "jathyapple is like autumn frost". Zhang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty who was earlier than Li Bai, wrote a bright moonlight with "frost flowing in the air" in "Moonlight on a Spring River", which gave people a three-dimensional sense, especially a wonderful idea. However, these are all used as rhetorical devices in poetry. "Is there frost already?" This poem is narrative, not figurative words, but a temporary illusion of the poet in a specific environment. Why is there such an illusion? It is not difficult to imagine that these two sentences describe the situation that the guest can't sleep at night and has a short dream for the first time. At this time, the courtyard was lonely, and the bright moonlight hit the bed through the window, bringing a cold autumn chill. At first glance, the poet was in a blur and trance, and it really seemed that the ground was covered with frost; But a closer look, the surrounding environment told him that this is not a frost mark, but a moonlight. The moonlight inevitably attracted him to look up, and a round of Juan Juan Su Ling hung in front of the window. The space in autumn night is so bright and clean! At this time, he was fully awake.
The moon in autumn is especially bright, but it is very cold. For lonely and distant travelers, it is the easiest to touch their yearning for autumn, which makes people feel depressed and the years fly by. Staring at the moon is also the easiest way to make people daydream, think of everything in their hometown and their relatives at home. Thinking, thinking, head gradually lowered, completely immersed in meditation.
From "doubt" to "looking up" and from "looking up" to "bowing down", the poet's inner activities are vividly revealed, and a vivid picture of homesickness on a moonlit night is vividly outlined.
Just four poems, written fresh and simple, clear as words. Its content is simple, but it is also rich. This is easy to understand, but it is endless. The poet said nothing more than what he had already said. Its conception is meticulous and profound, but it is also blurted out without trace. From here, it is not difficult for us to understand the wonderful scenery of "nature" and "no work and no heart" in Li Bai's quatrains.
1, the thread at the foot of my bed is so bright, can it be frosted already? . Lipper
2. Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. Lipper
The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like a palace. Lipper
4. Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us. Lipper
A moon hangs over the capital, and 10,000 washing hammers are beating. Li Bai 6, the bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky, in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds. Lipper
7. Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor. Lipper
8. Behind her closed window, why is she still waiting, looking at the glory of the autumn moon through the crystal glass? . Lipper
9. I have sorrow in my heart, and the moon has sorrow. I will always follow you until Yelangxi. Lipper
10, we all hold high to distant thoughts, longing for the sky and the bright moon.
1 1, Emei Mountain falls into Pingqiang River in the half moon and autumn. Lipper
12 the breeze blows my belt, and the moon shines on my piano. king
13, the voice is too low to be heard by anyone except my comrade-in-arms Mingyue. Wang Wei
14, moonlight in pine forest, crystal stone in stream. king
16, under the bright moonlight, wild geese are soaring, and Chief Tatar is fleeing in the dark. Lulun
17, he knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is so bright! . Du Fu
18, ten thousand windows are shining in the sky, and the moonlight is shining on nine Yuntai. Du fu,
19. In the morning, I will treat the garbage and take the Moon Lotus hoe home. Tao Yuanming
20, wordless alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook. Yu Li
2 1, the bright moon surprises magpie, and the breeze sings at midnight. Xin Qiji
22. On the poor third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. Bai Juyi
23. A bullet in water and a bullet in the moon, half went into the river and half into the cloud. antithetical couplet
24, the moonlight is deeper than half a household, and the Beidou is oblique. Liu
In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of moonlight with her evening song. Li shangyin
26, bow like a full moon, looking at Sirius in the northwest. Su Shi
27. Under the court, if the water is empty, the algae in the water are horizontal and covered with bamboo and cypress. Su Shi
be homesick
Thoughts in the dead of night
Tang Libai
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly,
Is there frost already? .
Looking up, I found it was moonlight.
I sank again and suddenly remembered home.
cloudy and drizzly for days on end
Tang Bai Juyi
It's foggy in Kesash, and the mountains and rivers are deep here.
In autumn, the sound of the beach is more urgent and the canyon is overcast.
Looking at the clouds to cover your eyes, homesick for raindrops.
How will you comfort your loneliness? Thanks to this north window piano.
Kezhong cold food
Tang Lizhong
Cold food after a trip, homesickness and tears.
The sound book is broken in the sky, and the peach and plum spring rain.
Not in the mood to drink, but there is reason to sing.
How many people lost outside his suburbs and went out for an outing.
River bank in autumn
Don Du Xunhe
Driving along the river, homesick step by step.
Raise the whip and wave the willow color, and then lose the cicada sound.
Long road of autumn crops, about the ancient city of Leng Yun.
The family is poor and rich, and there is no land to return to farming.
Send friends to the river in the south.
Don Zhang Qiao
Where homesickness accumulates, there is world turmoil.
The shore is long and the group is late, and the lake is wide and sails in autumn.
Buy wine over fishermen, divide the lights and fish the boat.
When Xiaoxiang sees a goose, it is advisable to travel alone.
Homesick work
Tang buxie
People in northern Luzhou are definitely lost, but the letter from Yunnan has never been answered.
If you don't sweep the flowers in front of the court, you will climb the willow outside the door.
Selling silver candles after sitting for a long time will lose face.
Hanging in the autumn night, Wan Li shines on the mountains.
Nostalgia in winter
Tangzhouhe
The wilderness began to be strict and the sky was clear and cloudless.
Trees are cold and birds are rare, and monks are rare in the mountains.
Collect the snow on the back window of the sun and open the furnace to release the inkstone ice.
I suddenly returned to my old country and wanted to live in Xiling.
Yunmeng Ancient Town in Wang Qiu
Tang rongyu
The ruins of the old country are there, so I want to travel to the old place when I board the ship.
Once people change, thousands of years of water will flow in vain.
Dream Zhu Hongsheng night, Jingmen tree color autumn.
When the clouds don't disperse, I look at my homesickness.
Work at night
Don
The cold light in the hotel stayed alone and didn't sleep, and the guest turned sad.
Tonight, my hometown is full of thoughts, and the Ming Dynasty is worried for another year.
Gu Xiang xing Hua
Donskontu
Send flowers and wine to celebrate the new opening, with flowers on the left and cups on the right.
Ask a cuttlefish and a glass of wine. How can an old friend be different?
Homesickness outside the river
Tangweizhuang
I am always outside. Every spring, I am alone in the country, sitting under a tree and drinking. The trees on the tree should also know my homesickness.
Seeing the setting sun on the river bank, it seems that my heart has been torn into pieces of willow leaves.
Look into the distance
Don
There are many mangrove temples on a mountain with sad winter scenery.
Zhong Xuan is full of homesick tears, and Zhang Shuidong flows like jade waves.
He Sanxiang's poems
Tanggaoqu
North and South Qian Shan, Wanshan, Che Xuan who don't want home.
Being alone will make you sad, for fear of hurting peaches and plums.
homesickness
Don
Mount Emei is like oil in water, but the heart is not tied to a boat.
When the sails leave Gimpo, the songs will flow in unison.
1 Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home.
Being in a foreign land, I miss my relatives twice every holiday.
March wind and fire, a letter from home is worth a ton of gold.
4 withered vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, and thin horses on ancient roads.
But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves.
Water has brought you the feeling of home, dragging your boat for 300 miles.
Wine turns into sorrow and tears of acacia.
8*** Looking at the bright moon and crying, it is a red heart. In five places, all diseases are the same.
9 A cup of turbid restaurant Wan Li, the tube is strong and the frost is everywhere.
10 * * When cutting candles at the west window, we talked about the rain in the evening.
You come from my old country. Tell me what happened there! .