2. Tao Xingzhi, a famous educator in China, was originally named Tao Wenjun. When he was young, he believed in Wang Yangming's philosophy of "knowing is the beginning of doing something", so he changed his name to Tao Zhitong. Later, through educational practice, he realized the fallacy that he believed in when he was young, and turned to believe that "knowing is the beginning and knowing is the success", so he changed his name to "Xingzhi". It shows his transformation and development from idealistic epistemology to materialism.
3. Li Siguang, a geologist in China, was originally named Li. 14 years old, with excellent results, was allowed to study in Japan at public expense, but when filling in the registration form, his age "14 years old" was misspelled in the name column. Because the form is not easy to change, he used his quick wits to change the word "ten" into the word "Li" in a few strokes, but the word "four" could not be changed. But the name "Li Si" is unpleasant and meaningless. What shall we do? He looked up and saw that there were four big characters on nave's tablet, describing the good deeds of Shengde, which were widely circulated. So he had a brainwave and added the word "light" after "Li Si", which was later called Li Siguang.
4. China modern writer Zhang Henshui, formerly known as Zhang Xinyuan. Once, after reading the last sentence of Li Yu's Crying at Night, I realized that time is like running water, and we must never let it go with a sigh. So I changed my name to Zhang Henshui as a spur to my life.
5. Xu Beihong, formerly known as Xu, is a famous oil painter in China. On one occasion, he went to a relative's house for a wedding banquet. Many rich children wear silk clothes, while Xu Beihong wears cloth clothes and is left out by others. From then on, he was cynical and determined not to wear silk clothes. In order to make a living in society, he wants to go to school in other places, but his father can't afford it. So he borrowed money from others, but no one looked down upon him as a "poor boy", which made him feel that his future was bleak and the world was cold, and he couldn't help but feel sad, just like Hongyan moaned, and he changed his name to "Sad Hong" from now on. Since then, he has been living with his own grief and indignation, and he finally became a master of art.
6. Shi Naian, the author of Water Margin, was originally named Shi Duanyan. When he wrote Biography of Heroes in the Jianghu, he wrote the chapter "Shi Xiu killed Pei Ruhai with wits". He found it difficult to write that chapter because his pen was not smooth, so he gave up his pen and hid it, and he didn't want to write any more. A friend told him the story of a monk who sat in a temple for thirty years and knocked a wooden fish into a deep pit. It inspired him, so he wrote down the word "Naian" and posted it in his study as a motto, warning himself to concentrate on his creation. Later, it was simply renamed Naian.
7. Mao Dun, a famous modern writer, was originally named Shen Yanbing. 1927 returned to Shanghai from Wuhan after the failure of the Great Revolution. At that time, he took the advice of his friends and spent four weeks writing his masterpiece "Disillusionment", which was to be published in the Novel Monthly edited by Ye Shengtao. But at that time, he was wanted by the Chiang Kai-shek government. If he uses his real name, it will implicate Ye Shengtao, and neither the owner of Novel Monthly nor the owner of Commercial Press is allowed. His mind is really in a painful contradiction. So he casually wrote the word "contradiction" as his pen name, but Ye Shengtao thought that the word "contradiction" was obviously a pen name and would still cause trouble, so he added a grass prefix before the word "spear". Since then, Shen Yanbing has been using this pseudonym.
Mr Lao She, who won the title of "People's Artist", was originally named Shu Qingchun, because he was born on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, only seven days before the Spring Festival, which means to celebrate the arrival of spring. By the time he got to the normal school, he had written himself a word and gave up. This word is very clever, that is, split your surname in half and become the word "give up". There is another way to say these two words, that is, "give up me", that is, give up selfishness and personal interests, and also have the meaning of giving up who I am. Later, he took the first word in She Yu and added the word "Lao" as his pen name. 1929, when he published the novel Lao Zhang's Philosophy, he officially signed it as "Lao She".
9. The name of the famous mathematician Hua is also very interesting. After he fell to the ground in the "Ganshengtai" small grocery store in Jintan County, Jiangsu Province, his father Hua Zhixiang just entered the store with a laundry list on his back. At this time, the midwife congratulated him. The father over forty held his son in his arms and smiled. Then he took a laundry list, gently put it in and buttoned it again. The name of the famous mathematician has not changed since then. Although the name given by the old man has feudal superstition factors, it does not prevent China from making great contributions in the field of mathematics.
10, Guo Moruo, a famous modern writer in China, formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, 19 19. When studying in Japan, he used the pseudonym "Moruo". What does this mean? "Ink" and "Ruo", Jimo water and Ruo water are two rivers flowing through Guo Moruo's hometown. Guo Moruo took these two waters as his pen names, indicating that he was in a foreign country and did not forget his hometown, showing strong patriotic feelings.
1 1. Bing Xin, a famous modern female writer, was originally named Xie Wanying. "Bing Xin" is taken from the poem of Wang Changling, a poet in the Tang Dynasty: "Friends and relatives in Luoyang are like asking each other, and a piece of Bing Xin is in the jade pot". The reason why she chose "Bing Xin" as the pen name, she explained herself: "First, because the word Bing Xin is simple and easy to write, it means Zi Ying. Secondly, I am too timid to be criticized by others. The word Bing Xin is new. When people see it, they won't think that these two words have anything to do with Xie Wanying. "
12, Li Bai, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, is said to have caught a book of songs when he was born, which made his father feel a little embarrassed while he was happy: if his son really became a poet when he grew up, wouldn't it be a pity if he didn't have a nice name? So his father became more and more careful about the name of his son, so that when his son was 7 years old, he didn't give a name. Lipper