1. Who are described in the poems in The Dream of Red Mansions?
The official volume of The Twelve Hairpins of Jinling.
One: Daiyu Baochai. The painting shows two dead trees with a jade belt hanging on them.
There is another pile of snow on the ground, and there is a golden hairpin in the snow. There are also four sentences that say: It's a pity that the virtue of stopping is pity for the talent of singing.
Jade belts hang in the forest, and golden hairpins are buried in the snow. The two dead trees are inscribed with the Chinese character Lin, and hanging jade belts are clearly Lin Daiyu.
Lin Daiyu has a talent for chanting catkins. The poem "Xu Cai" is based on the allusion of Tao Yun from Metabolism of Jin Dynasty.
Xie An's poem in the snow: What do the white snows look like? His nephew Xie Lang said: Sprinkle salt and make a difference in the air. His niece Xie Daoyun said: It is not like catkins blowing up due to the wind.
What can Daiyu do if she has this literary talent? What will happen to such a talented woman? It's just a jade belt hanging in the forest. It is also moving towards the opposite of oneself.
Many readers hope that Daiyu and Baoyu will get married. Writing this way is also a book, but the author’s original intention is not that. The author’s original intention is to make us feel uncomfortable and understand the impermanence of human affairs in this discomfort. The word "hang" is so wonderful that it makes you think endlessly.
After getting to know Baoyu for a while, Baoyu married Baochai, do you want to marry him or not? Thousands of poems, thousands of poems, every death will turn into a dream, why don’t you hang up? Don't blame the author, why not show Daiyu death. Baoyu and Daiyu's love ended with the word "hang", which is much crueler than the word "death".
Death is nothing to fear, death is the saddest thing. A pile of snow and a golden hairpin in the snow are clearly Xue Baochai.
Baochai has the virtue of stopping. Shuji De was the wife of Le Yangzi in the Han Dynasty. When Le Yangzi interrupted his studies and returned home, she stopped her work to force her husband to continue his studies.
Baochai has such virtue, what is the result? The golden hairpin is just buried in the snow. It would be cruel enough to bury such a virtuous girl in the snow. Never say that she deserves to die if she is buried.
If you bury him in the soil, he will be presumed dead, but if you bury him in the snow, he will be presumed dead, which means there is insufficient evidence. But buried in the snow, even if she doesn't die, for a lady like Baochai who has both political integrity and talent and wants to get ahead, it would be better to die.
The author really put a lot of thought into this and refused to let the readers go without a word. From the approval documents of various families, it can be concluded that Baoyu and Baochai were married.
Baoyu finally became a monk, as the saying goes, he gave up on the cliff. Second: Yuanchun.
Drawing a bow with citron hanging on it. There is also a lyric that goes: After twenty years of distinguishing right from wrong, the pomegranate blossoms illuminate the palace.
The three springs compete for the first spring scene, the tiger and the rabbit meet and return to the big dream. The citron is raised on the bow, implying that Yuan Chun will enter the palace.
Twenty years of distinguishing between right and wrong is about Yuan Chun’s enlightenment. The blooming durian flowers illuminate the palace, and the blooming durian flowers signify a woman's getting married, which means she marries into the palace in the first spring of the Yuan Dynasty and brings glory to her family.
The scene of the three springs fighting for the first spring means that the fake family has entered the palace since the first spring, and the family status has returned from the third spring to the early spring. What was the result? Or go to the opposite direction: the tiger and the rabbit meet and return to the big dream.
In Chapter 95, Concubine Yuan died. If you die in the year of the Tiger and the Rabbit, the beginning of spring is in the Year of the Tiger, and if you die one day after the beginning of spring, from a numerology perspective, it is the beginning of the Year of the Rabbit.
Death in the Year of the Tiger nominally, but actually in the Year of the Rabbit is the so-called encounter between the Tiger and the Rabbit. Not everyone knows this little bit of knowledge. Only the author himself who is familiar with Yin-Yang Bagua, Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches can write like this. Only a gentleman who knows fortune-telling can use such words.
The Cheng Gao version, the Jiaxu version, and the Gengchen version all read "Tiger and rabbit meet", which is the original ink mark; later generations did not understand the meaning of numerology and changed it to tiger and rabbit meet, thinking that tiger and rabbit are out of proportion, so only use Sicai can be compared with tiger, and it is understood as hunting and palace fighting. This is again ignorant of the author's intention. Again, if you don’t understand, you can read again, and the mystery will be solved sooner or later. If you don’t change the mystery, it will become a mystery written by you and a book written by you. How can this be done? The Shepu manuscript mentioned by the reviewer can no longer be seen. If readers try to guess later, they will be foolish. Think about it, Zhi Yanzhai and Xue Qin, who have read Shi Shi's original manuscript, failed to make up for it. Who in the future will dare to make up for it? This loophole has remained since then.
Cheng Gao had so much information at hand that he did not dare to fill in these loopholes and let them slip through the cracks. For example, in the Temple of Hell, none of them had been filled in.
So when reading the red book, use your brain more than your hands.
The third one: exploring spring. It shows two people flying a kite.
There is a sea, a big boat, and a woman in the boat, covering her face and crying. There are also four sentences after the painting: Talent has been high since the Qingming Dynasty, and luck has declined in the last days.
Looking at the riverside with tears in my eyes during the Qingming Festival, the east wind thousands of miles away is just a dream away. Two people are flying a kite, the two people refer to Jia Zheng and Mrs. Wang, and the kite implies exploring spring.
The big ship on the sea means that Mrs. Jia Zhengwang made the decision to marry Tan Chunyuan to a wealthy family near the sea. Tanchun has talent and ambition since Qingming, and even Sister Feng dare not look down on Tanchun.
What can such talent do? Born in the last days of the Jia family, he married far away to the sea. He could only cry and look at the riverside in the Qingming Dynasty, and the east wind thousands of miles away was just a dream away. How can talent be revealed? How can the ambition be fulfilled? This is what Buddhism calls the impermanence of the human world, what Buddhism calls the suffering of not getting what you want, and the suffering of love and separation.
Life is full of eight hardships, so you must slowly read Red Mansions and understand them slowly. Fourth: Xiangyun.
Painted with a few wisps of flying clouds and a gulf of passing water. The words go like this: What is wealth? Parents disobeyed when they were babies.
Open your eyes and hang the slanting light, the water of the Xiangjiang River passes by and the clouds fly away. The characters "cloud" and "pass away" must be Shi Xiangyun.
What is wealth? Parents disobeyed when they were babies. It is said that Xiangyun was born in a wealthy family, but there was one shortcoming: both his parents died when he was young.
Open your eyes and hang the slanting light, the water of the Xiangjiang River passes by and the clouds fly away. It means that Xiangyun is cheerful and lively, and if she finds a good husband, all she will get is a little slanting glow.
After the marriage, her husband contracted tuberculosis and had only a few years to live. Still impermanent.
No one can escape this impermanence. Judging from the Zipiao, Shi Xiangyun's husband may have been Wei Ruolan, but the original manuscript of Shepu written by Shi Shi has been lost, Xue Qin failed to complete it, and Cheng Gao did not dare to complete it, so he had to leave this loophole.
In order to take care of the situation and avoid conflicts, Cheng Gao only added the ending of Xiangyun in the last forty chapters. From the point of view of the continuous improvement, it is quite successful, because if one day the Shepu manuscript is found, and it is looked at together with Cheng Gao's continuous improvement, there will not be any big contradiction.
Some people say that Shi Xiangyun should marry Baoyu and grow old together. The basis is the title of Chapter 31: Because Qilin subdued the first two stars.
This is impossible. The author has no such intention. This intention cannot be seen from the lyrics and performance, and it is impossible to deduce such a result from the theme. Readers who say this do not understand what a double star is.
A closer look at the verdict will not lead to the conclusion of who Xiangyun can marry. In fact, Cao Xueqin chose this as the title when compiling it for the following two reasons.
Lin, precisely because it is a lifeless and heartless dead thing, hides the ultimate truth that yin and yang are inseparable, that is, yin and yang have white heads. In contrast, there is. 2. Poems about the Dream of Red Mansions
The Twelve Songs of the Dream of Red Mansions - Introduction Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin Opening up Hongmeng, who is the lover? All just for the romantic love.
No matter how sad the day is, when you are lonely, try to get rid of your foolishness. Therefore, this "Dream of Red Mansions" is staged, which is about mourning gold and mourning jade.
The Twelve Songs of A Dream of Red Mansions - Wan Ningmei Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin One is the fairy flower of Langyuan, the other is the flawless jade. If you say there is no romance, you will meet him again in this life; if you say there is a romance, how can you end up lying? It's a waste of time to sigh, a waste of worry.
One is the moon in the water, and the other is the flower in the mirror. How many tears can there be in my eyes, how can I keep them from flowing from autumn to winter, and from spring to summer! Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Birds Cast Their Own Throws into the Woods Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin The family fortune of an official has withered, and the wealth of gold and silver is gone.
A graceful escape from death, a ruthless and clear retribution. The life I owed has been repaid, and the tears I owed have been used up: retribution for wrongs is not light, separation and reunion are all predestined.
If you want to know whether your life is short or short, ask your past life. It is a good luck to be rich when you grow old. Those who saw through it fled into Buddhism, and those who were obsessed with it lost their lives in vain.
It’s like a bird that has eaten all its food has thrown itself into the forest, leaving behind a vast expanse of white. The earth is so clean! The Twelve Songs of A Dream of Red Mansions - Hate the Impermanence Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin It's just the right time to rejoice in prosperity, but hate the impermanence again, I throw everything away before my eyes, and my soul is wasted in wandering. The road to my hometown is far away and the mountains are high.
Therefore, I would like to tell my parents in my dream: My son’s life is already in the grave. My family relationship is broken, so I need to step back and get out early! Twelve Songs from A Dream of Red Mansions - Sadness in Music Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin When I was in my infancy, my parents lamented the death of both of them. Living among those beautiful flowers, who knows how to be pampered? Fortunately, I was born a hero with magnanimity and magnanimity, and never allowed my children's personal love to linger in my heart.
It’s like the moonlight shining in the jade hall. If you are worthy of a talented and beautiful man, you will win a long-term relationship, and you will definitely lose the rough shape you had when you were young.
In the end, the clouds dispersed from Gaotang and the Xiangjiang River dried up. This is how things should rise and fall in this world, so why be sad in vain? Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Xu Hua Wu Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin How about those three springs, the pink peaches and the green willows? Destroy this time and find the peace and tranquility.
It is said that peaches bloom in the sky and apricots are abundant in the clouds. Who will survive the autumn in the end? Then look at the people in the poplar village sobbing, the ghosts moaning under the green maple forest, and the dead grass covering the graves. This is the toil of the poor yesterday and the toil of the rich today, and the torment of spring and autumn withered flowers.
Who can escape such a life-and-death crisis? I heard that the precious tree in the west is whistling, and it bears the fruit of longevity. Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Happy Enemies Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin Zhongshan wolf, a ruthless beast, does not care about the root cause of the day.
Blindly extravagant, lustful and lustful sex. Looking at the Hou family's beauty and the willow tree, the daughter of a low-ranking official seems to be despicable.
Sighing at the beautiful soul, wandering for a long time. Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Good Things End Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin Paintings of Liang Chun are all gone.
Being good at style and admiring the beauty of the moon is the root cause of family ruin. Ji Qiu is in decline and all are respectful, and family affairs are the first to be punished.
Evil always comes from love! The Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Clever and Tired Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin The authorities were too clever in their calculations, but they calculated their lives instead. The heart was broken during life, and the nature is ethereal after death.
A rich family is peaceful, but a family will eventually die and everyone will go their separate ways. It was a waste of time to hang my heart for half a lifetime, just like a lingering dream in the middle of the night.
The rush is like a building collapsing, and the mistage is like a lamp dying. ah! A period of joy and sudden sadness, lamenting that the world is always uncertain! Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - A Lifelong Mistake Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin The world is a good match between gold and jade, I only remember the alliance between wood and stone.
Facing the crystal clear snow in the mountains, I never forget the lonely forest in the fairyland. Lamenting the imperfections in the human world, only now can we believe it.
Even if they raise the case together, it is difficult to settle the matter. Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions—Late Shaohua Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin The kindness in the mirror is even more worthy of the fame in the dream! That beautiful time has passed so quickly. I will never mention the embroidered tent or mandarin duck quilt again.
Even wearing a red crown and a phoenix coat cannot offset the impermanence of life. Although it is said that old age and poverty are inevitable in life, it is also necessary to accumulate children and grandchildren.
Wearing a hairpin on the head with high spirits, shining with gold seal on the chest, showing great power and high rank, but the road to hell is near! Asked if the ancient generals still exist? It's just a false name that will be admired and respected by future generations. The Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Liu Yuqing Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin Liu Yuqing, Liu Yuqing, suddenly met a benefactor; Lucky mother, lucky mother, accumulated Yin Gong.
I advise people to help the poor and help the poor. Don’t treat me as a ruthless uncle who loves money and forgets his flesh and blood. It is multiplication, division, addition and subtraction, there is a sky above! Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - The World Is Hard to Tolerate Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin Her temperament is as beautiful as an orchid, and her talent is beyond immortal.
It is rare for people to be solitary by nature. You say that eating meat is fishy and rotten, and you are disgusted by the beauty of the world; but you don't know that you will be jealous of those who are superior, and you will be disgusted by those who live in a clean world.
It is a pity that the old people of the Qingdeng Ancient Palace failed to live up to the spring beauty of the red and pink buildings. In the end, they are still dusty and dirty, which is contrary to their wishes. It's like a flawless white jade stuck in the mud, so why should the prince and grandson lament that he has no luck? The Twelve Songs of a Dream of Red Mansions - Dividing Flesh and Bones Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin A journey of three thousand winds and rains, Let us throw away our flesh and blood together.
I am afraid that crying will ruin my years, so I tell my parents not to worry about my son. Since ancient times, the poor and the connected have all been determined. How can separation and union be without fate? From now on, we are divided into two places, each keeping safe.
Go, slave, and don’t get involved! Couplet from the Shangfang of Ning Mansion Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin Understanding the worldly affairs is all knowledge, and understanding human feelings is all writing. Linjiang Fairy Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin The spring dance in front of Baiyuntang is blown evenly by the east wind.
How many times have the bees and butterflies been surrounded by the water? Is it necessary to commit suicide? Thousands of threads will never change, let him gather and divide them as he pleases. There is no reason to laugh at the time: the good wind sends me to the blue clouds with its power.
Song of Burial of Flowers Era: Qing Dynasty Author: Cao Xueqin When the flowers fade, the sky is filled with flowers, and the red fades and the fragrance fades, who has pity? The soft hairspring is tied to the floating spring pavilion, and the fallen catkins lightly touch the embroidered curtain? The daughter in the boudoir cherishes the twilight of spring, full of melancholy and has no place to release it; she shovels the flowers out of the boudoir to embroider them, and endures stepping on the fallen flowers to come and go? Willow silk and elm pods are blooming, regardless of peach blossoms and plum blossoms; peaches and plums will bloom again next year, who knows who will be in the boudoir next year? The incense nest has been built in March, the swallows in the beams are so ruthless! Although you can peck at the flowers next year, you won’t be able to leave your nest empty. Three hundred and sixty days a year, the wind, the sword, the frost, the sword force each other; How long can the bright and fresh beauty last, it is hard to find it once it is wandering.
The flowers are easy to see and hard to find when they are in bloom. The person burying the flowers is stifled in front of the steps. Leaning alone on the flowers, I shed my tears secretly. 3. Who are described in the poems in the dream of Red Mansions?
Jade belt hanging in the forest, gold hairpin buried in the snow - Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai; pomegranate flowers blooming in the palace - Jia Yuanchun; Cai Zi Smart and self-motivated - Jia Tanchun; son of Zhongshan Wolf - Jia Yingchun; clothes suddenly changed from old clothes - Jia Xichun; Xiangjiang water passed away, Chu Yunfei - Shi Xiangyun; peach and plum blossoms were born in the spring breeze - Li Wan; Love in the sea, love in the sky, fantasy in the body - Qin family; Xiu Yungui in defeat - Qiaojie; one follower, two orders and three people - Wang Xifeng; if you want to be clean, why is it so clean - Miaoyu. A lotus root and a stem are fragrant - Xiangling; in vain gentle and gentle - attacking people; rare in the moonlight - Qingwen.
The song involves 12 women, so there is the "Twelve Beauties of Jinling". Mr. Liu Xinwu's explanation personally thinks it is very reasonable and can be used as a reference. 4. What are the meanings of the poems and pictures shown to Jia Baoyu by the Fairy in the Dream of Red Mansions?
It is a pity that the virtue of idleness is pitiful for the talent of Yong Xu. Jade belts hang in the forest, gold hairpins are buried in the snow.
Lin Daiyu Xue Baochai
All birds come from the end of the world, and they all know how to admire this talent. One follower and two make three people dead, crying to Jinling is even more sad. Wang Xifeng
What’s the point of wealth? Parents disobey them when they are still young. Open your eyes and hang the slanting light, the water of Xiangjiang River passes by and Chu Yunfei flies away. Shi Xiangyun
After twenty years of distinguishing between right and wrong, the pomegranate blossoms illuminate the officialdom. The three springs compete for the first spring scene, the tiger and the rabbit meet and return from a big dream. Jia Yuanchun
Jia Yingchun
Descendants are wolves, and they run wild when they succeed. The golden boudoir flower and willow quality will last for a long time.
Jia Tanchun
His talent has been high since Qingming, and he was born in the last days when his luck has declined. Looking at the riverside with tears in my eyes during the Qingming Festival, the east wind thousands of miles away is just a dream away!
Jia Xichun
It has been discovered that the spring scenery does not last long, and the pure clothes suddenly change from the makeup of the past. Poor embroidered household girl, lying alone next to the ancient Buddha with a green lantern.
Qin Keqing
Love is as deep as heaven and sea, and when love meets, it will lead to lust. Any unkind words or dishonesty will come out of glory, but the beginning of quarrels is actually peaceful.
Li Wan
The spring breeze of peaches and plums has finished bearing fruit, and in the end they are like a pot of orchids. Like ice water, it is empty and jealous, and it is useless to joke with others.
Miaoyu
If you want to be clean, how can you ever be clean? The clouds are not necessarily empty. Poor gold and jade, eventually sinking into the mud.
Sister Jia Qiao
If the situation is defeated, leave Yungui, and if the family is destroyed, don’t talk about relatives. Occasionally, I met a benefactor while helping a village woman.
Summary:
The main text of the Jinling Twelve Hairpins is a description of the unfortunate woman who lives in the family of an official in the Dream of Red Mansions.
Each sentence uses obscure words The poem hints at their fate in advance - under the constraints and torture of feudal ethics, they will inevitably "die before their beauty fades", echoing the dream of Red Mansions, "A thousand reds in a cave (crying), a thousand beauties in a cup (sadness)" The theme also reflects the sorrow of women in China for thousands of years
Huh~~~
It’s finally over. I’ve read Dream of Red Mansions nine times... 5. Verses describing Dream of Red Mansions
Mainly two poems
One is a five-character poem in the text:
The paper is full of absurd words,
A handful of bitter tears.
It is said that the author is crazy.
Who can understand the meaning?
One of the poems was written by Zhi Yanzhai:
Life is full of hard work, and the grand banquet finally comes to an end.
Sorrows and joys are all the same as illusions, and dreams from ancient to modern times are all absurd.
It is said that the red sleeves have heavy marks from crying, and even more love, infatuation, and hatred.
Every word looks like blood, ten years of hard work is unusual.
Of course, there is also a song in the sequel:
Speaking of the bitterness,
The more absurd it is, the more pathetic it becomes.
Originated from the same dream,
Stop laughing at the crazy people in the world! 6. Poems about the Dream of Red Mansions
Introduction to the Dream of Red Mansions
Open up Hongying, no matter who is in love, it is only for the romantic love. But the day is sad, the day is lonely, and I try to drive away my foolishness. Therefore, this tragic "Dream of Red Mansions" was performed.
"Good Song" (Part 1)
Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but they cannot forget their fame! Where are the generals from ancient to modern times? The pile of grass in the barren grave is gone! Everyone knows that gods are good, but gold and silver cannot be forgotten! In the end, I only regretted that there was not much gathering, and when it was too long, my eyes closed.
Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but only my wife can never forget them! I express my gratitude to you on your birthday, but you will go with others after your death. Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but only children and grandchildren can never forget them! There have been many infatuated parents since ancient times, but who has ever seen filial children and grandchildren?
"Commentary on "Good Song"" (Part 1)
The humble house was empty, but the bed was full of wats; the grass and poplars were withered, and it was once a singing and dancing venue. Spider silk is covered with carved beams, and green gauze is now stuck on the canopy windows. It is said that the fat is thick and the powder is fragrant, how can the temples turn into frost? Yesterday there were bones in the loess; tonight there are mandarin ducks under the red light tent. A box full of gold, a box full of silver, a beggar with open eyes is slandered by everyone. I was sighing that others would not live long, but I didn't know that I would be mourned when I returned! If you train well, you can't guarantee that you will be a strong leader in the future. Who chooses to live in Fireworks Alley? Because the gauze hat was too small, the shackles were broken; yesterday I felt sorry for the coldness of the torn coat, but now I think the purple python is too long: I will appear on the stage after you sing, but I think that this foreign country is my hometown. How ridiculous, in the end you are just making wedding clothes for others!
If you have no materials to mend the sky (Part 1)
If you have no materials to mend the sky, you will have wasted many years in the world of mortals. This is a matter of past and future life. Who will remember it? Make a legend?
The winning and losing information in a game is not true (Chapter 2)
The winning and losing information in a game is not true, and the fragrant tea is still sold. If you want to know the current signs of prosperity and decline, you must ask the indifferent people on the sidelines.
"Guardian Talisman" (Chapter 4)
Jia is not fake, and the white jade is the hall gold and horse. Epang Palace, three hundred miles away, cannot accommodate a person of Jinling history. There was a shortage of white jade beds in the East China Sea, so the Dragon King came to invite the King of Jinling. In good years there is heavy snow, and pearls are like earth and gold are like iron.
"All Good Things End" (Chapter 5)
Paintings of Liang Chun are all gone. Being good at amorous feelings and admiring the beauty of the moon are the root cause of family ruin. Ji Qiu is decadent and down, everyone is respectful, and family affairs are the first to be punished. All sins are caused by love.
Nuwa's refining of stones has become absurd (Chapter 8)
Nuwa's refining of stones has become absurd, and it is becoming absurd again. If you lose the true realm of ghosts, you will become a stinker when you come to kiss in a fantasy way.
Good luck will bring you no luck, but you will regret it when you are good-looking. The bones are as white as a mountain and the surname has been forgotten. It is nothing more than the young master and Hongzhuang.
Speaking of the bitterness of the verse (Chapter 120)
Speaking of the bitterness, the absurdity becomes more tragic.
The origin of the dream is the same, don’t laugh at the crazy people in the world!