Appreciation of Deng Dalai's Poems This is a poem by Wang Shouren, a philosopher, strategist and writer in Ming Dynasty, so it can't be found in Wang Shouren's poems. However, the poem tablet of Mount Dengdalai still stands on the west side of Wang Yu Temple on the top of Dada Mountain. It is full of Chinese characters, with poems reflected between the lines, which seems to be integrated. It can be described as "graceful and graceful, long and flat". The calligraphy is vigorous and beautiful, and the lines are like waves of the Yellow River, which is exciting to watch. Although he is good at calligraphy, as Xu Wei, a painter and calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty, said: "The ancients said that the right army (referring to Wang Xizhi) used books to hide people, while Mr. Xinjian (referring to Shouren) did not, but used books to hide people." That is to say, due to other aspects of fame, as a result, the name of his good book was covered up. Therefore, although "Climbing Mount Tai" is Wang Shouren's early work, it is a veritable "double-edged sword" regardless of its calligraphy value or literary value.
1498 (11th year of Ming Hongzhi), Wang Yue, a famous minister in Xun County, died in Ganzhou Army. After the news reached Beijing, the emperor was very sad and deliberately dropped out of school to show his condolences. 1499, Wang Shouren, a new scholar, sent Wang Yue's coffin back to Xun County for burial. During this period, Wang Shouren was eager to come to Da 'an Mountain to worship in the name of a big stone Buddha. Came to Dalai Mountain. Climbing the Land Rover Range Rover, he felt it and wrote "Poem of Climbing the Dalai Mountain". The time to write a poem is like the inscription on a poem tablet, "It's not Mid-Autumn Festival". There is also a deductive record in Biography: "Mr. Wei Ningbo left a bow and a sword before he dreamed. It was Qiu Qin who built the tomb of Wang Yue in Weiningbo, commanding the orderly to do what he could, rest without food, and play "Eight Arrays" in his spare time. After that, the Weining family will thank them with gold silk, but they won't accept it; It is a gift from the sword worn by Weining. It is a symbol suitable for dreams and accepted by it. " It seems that Wang Yangming had made friends with Wang Yue for a long time before he reached the top. In the dream, he gave a sword. As soon as one strategist died, another young strategist appeared at once. This is a thousand-year blessing in the misfortune of the Ming Dynasty.
Climbing the Mountain Poetry is a seven-character poem. The first couplet, "Fog falls on the green hills, the mountain temple is cold", goes straight to the theme, that is, points out the significance of climbing mountains, and describes the initial feeling of climbing Dalai Mountain with concise brushwork. Young Mr. Yangming, in his spare time, may have long yearned for the famous mountains in Gong Yu. Although he can't achieve it, his heart yearns for it. " Now he had a chance, so at dawn, the poet and two or three friends came to the mountain. According to the author's description of Water Margin, ancient Fiona Fang was a secluded place with vast territory and towering ancient trees. So, walking on the rugged mountain road, breaking through the clouds, I feel like wandering around the fairy, but I can see the dark green mountains lingering in the milky morning fog from a distance, which is very close, but actually very far away. This attracts poets with high spirits and infinite fantasies, so a good use of the word "skin" is not only the spirit of walking through the smoke, but also the spirit of struggling forward. In the distance came the melodious bells of temples in the mountains, perhaps from Brahma. The clock is described as "sparse", which can be described as a stroke of genius. Driven by quietness, driven by quietness, people feel that this late autumn Da 'an Mountain is quiet and deep, with a deep chill. This couplet is about smoke, trees, mountains, people, sounds and colors, and it is full of generality.
Zhuan Xu's "Rivers and Cheng Liangtian have been stormy in the sand for several years" is the poet's vision from the mountainside, perhaps the emotion and imagination of poets who are familiar with mountain geography. Xunxian County was called Liyang in ancient times and Jiangnan in Ming Dynasty. A popular proverb says, "From Nanjing to Beijing, it is better to go to Xun County. It can be seen that in the Ming Dynasty, Xun County had a wealth of "uneven 100,000 households" at the foot of the mountain. Knowing the history, the poet can't help feeling that the surging Yellow River, which has been running for a long time, changed its course in the Song Dynasty, but left fertile land for Liyang. This gift from nature is a blessing that needs several generations to practice. The fertile soil of the Millennium sandstorm contains deep feelings and distant homesickness. Liu Xie, a literary theorist in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, said in Wen Xin Diao Long: "Literary thoughts are also far-reaching. Therefore, I am silent and worried, thinking about the Millennium; Quietly, see Wan Li; Between chanting, breathing the sound of pearls and jade; Before it is imminent, the color of Shu Fengyun; The reason for thinking is almost. Therefore, logical thinking is wise, and god and things swim ... this is the first skill to cover and control the text, and it is the great ending of the article. After reading the couplets in Poems of Living in a Mountain, readers can't help walking with the poet and thinking about the Millennium.
Neck chain "water flows between the scales of Ankylosaurus, and the sun is wide around the top of the mountain." When the morning mist cleared and the sun rose, the poet and his party waded across the stream and continued to climb the mountain with great interest. The mountain is steep, and there are rocks everywhere, but the water is also clear. The poet looked at the clear stream jumping and running among layers of bluestones, and couldn't help but feel that it was like a dragon spreading across the mountainside, with scales flashing and eager to fly. At this time, the twists and turns have reached the top of the mountain. The top of Da 'an Mountain is wide and flat, which is simply a natural Dojo for the Buddha to lecture. More importantly, in the east of Da 'an Mountain, there is the "Hezhen General" big stone Buddha overlooking the ancient huanghe road. The Great Stone Buddha was excavated in the post-Zhao period of the Five Dynasties, and it is the earliest and largest stone Buddha in northern China. It can be said that the whole castle peak is half a towering Buddha statue, and the mountain is the top of the mountain, which has become the so-called "Buddha Peak". At this time, Chaoyang generate, shining in all directions, bathed in this magical mountain forest, the piety and sacredness of the Buddha, the magnificent pride of mountains and rivers came into being, rolling in the heart of young Wang Shouren. The purpose of ancient people's reading is to "cultivate one's morality, keep one's family in order, govern the country and level the world", serve the monarch Yao Shun, and at the same time help the world, making great contributions in the history books and spreading it through the ages. As a young and promising champion of new subjects, it is my great honor to be loved and trusted by the king and attend the funeral for Wang Yue, the Great Wall of China. Climbing to the top and looking far is one of the eternal themes of China's ancient poems, and it is also the traditional thinking of China's ancient poets. Every time a poet climbs a mountain, he mostly misses his hometown and his motherland, because "before me, where were those lost years?" Behind me, where is the next generation? " Not to mention "autumn is also a scholar's worry." In such a cold season, they came to the poet's mind and appealed to the poet's pen to bring more sadness. Tail couplet: "There are five clouds in the palace and the North Pole, and high autumn is more spectacular." The poet has climbed to the top of the mountain. At this time, he did not look south at his hometown, and his rolling thoughts went straight to the distant city of Beijing. It seems that at first glance, there are palaces shrouded in colorful auspicious clouds. As an imperial envoy who was ordered by the son of heaven and lived up to his mission, in this late autumn, at this height, he missed the great trust of the country and thought more about the depths of history. These two poems are also full of the poet's confidence and sense of * * * in life and official career. "Palace que to the North Pole for five days, Gao Qiu looking up to heaven. In the first sentence, when you climb the Da 'an Mountain and look north, it seems that colorful auspicious clouds are hovering over the palace, while in the second sentence, it explains the philosophy of life of "only three hundred miles, up a storey still higher". When Wang Shouren wrote "Poem of Climbing Mount Tai", he was full of ambition. The immediate matter, the position in the sky and his favorite in his chest all aroused the author's high morale and full politics.
Poetry: Deng Daishan Poetry Author: Wang Shouren Poetry Classification in Ming Dynasty: climbing mountains, writing mountains, expressing feelings and patriotism.