1, Jinjiang is almost filled with smoke, and the litchi in Xinyu Mountain is ripe. -Tang Zhangji's Chengdu Qu.
Appreciation: Jinjiang is famous for its clear rivers and bright brocade. It flows through the southern suburbs of Chengdu, with Jiangnan as the township, Jiangbei as the urban area, and merchant ships in the river. This land is both prosperous and beautiful.
The first two sentences of this poem show the beauty of the poet when he looks west along Jinjiang. At the beginning of the new rain, under the background of clear water and smoke, litchi is red and fragrant in the fields beside Shantouling. The picturesque scenery is very attractive. These two sentences describe the prospect, the scenery is full of emotion and lasting appeal, such as beating notes and melodious melodies, which touch people's heartstrings.
2, the famous city, the spring between the flutes. -Du Fu's "Chengdu Mansion".
Appreciation: "This is a famous city, and it is a spring between flutes." This is Du Fu's impression of Chengdu when he entered Shu: gorgeous buildings, green plants and the noise of playing flutes. The sound of musical instruments in the city made Du Fu forget himself.
3. Good wine can send Chengdu to the old, or Zhuo Wenjun. -Li Shangyin's Du Gongbu Leaves in Shu.
Appreciation: the topic of "staying in Shu" is not closely related, and the topic is still back to Qian Bie. Some people say that this is the language left by the master. How can you bear to stay away from such a beautiful life in Chengdu? But in fact, the expressions of "wine" and "Zhuo Wenjun" seem to comfort or yearn for a better life, but they contrast the poet's heavy mood of wandering life and being helpless to his home country.
At the same time, it implies that current events are sad, but some people are obsessed with wine and wine, which is really disgusting. On the surface, it is a compliment, but in fact it reflects the poet's satire on "distinguished guests". In addition, the use of Zhuo Wenjun's allusions in the last sentence also vaguely expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings that he hopes to be reused in his official career.
4, Jincheng silk tube day after day, half into the river and half into the clouds. -Du Fu's "Sending Flowers Clear".
Appreciation: The first sentence "There are many silk tubes in Jincheng". Jincheng, namely Jinguancheng, is another name of Chengdu. Silk refers to stringed instruments, wind instruments and wind instruments. Silk tubes represent music. Day, here refers to every day. One after another, describing the flow of music is endless. It means that there is an orchestra in Jinguan City, which keeps ringing all day.
The word "silk tube" points out the object described in the whole poem. After pointing it out, we describe it from all angles. First, we use the word "one after another" to write its continuous, harmonious and intangible music into tangible things, and vividly write the scene in which wind music and chords chase each other.
The second sentence is "half into the river, half into the clouds". It means: the sound of music is half scattered into the river wind and half into the clouds. "Into the river wind" means that sound spreads widely to the ground, and "into the clouds" means that sound rushes into the air.
From the earth to the sky, the sound of music is spreading everywhere. Their repeated use of "semi-entrance" makes the melody circulate smoothly, which complements the music that permeates the universe and has a long interest.