In the face of this kind of speech contest, the first thing is to break the topic, that is, to demonstrate the argument in the debate and clearly express your own thematic views. There is no right or wrong in this view, let's see if what you say makes sense. Let's think about what is the initiator of the debate (as Qipa said)-drawing lots.
There are generally three kinds of topics, and the corresponding ideas are as follows:
1, what is it? For example: What is the bad habit you want to change? Who do you admire most? What do you hope to learn from this course?
Just give the answer to this question directly. For example, the person I admire most is Ma Yun.
2. What do you choose? Support what? For example, parents are going to a nursing home. Do you want to respect them? "People can't sit and talk, only on the road can they reach the distance." Do you agree?
This kind of topic is just to choose one side, such as I respect my parents to go to a nursing home.
3. What's your opinion? How to understand it? How do you understand happiness? How to understand the sentence "flowers are similar every year, but people are different every year"?
This kind of argument is difficult, for example, happiness can be understood as the appearance of a partner (the concept of happiness is big, only focus on a little).
Flowers still bloom every year, but they are different from year to year. This sentence is to explain the relationship between change and invariance, which can be extended to the Spring Festival. It is relatively more difficult to argue about some poems or philosophical sayings.
After the argument, the opening remarks should be clearly expressed, and then the reasons and reasons should be given. You can use one example or three reasons to prove your point of view, and then summarize and sublimate your point of view, that is, the commonly used PREP (view-reason-example-view sublimation) or ORO+ (view-reason-view sublimation) structure, so that the organizational structure of impromptu speech content is established.
Combining the presentation skills of stage performance such as pronunciation and intonation, body language and facial expression, a complete impromptu speech can be completed well.
Structured interview, which is often used in many interviews, especially in civil servants' interviews, is actually the specific application of impromptu speech. Structured interview mainly examines people's comprehensive qualities such as improvisation, logical thinking, oral expression and professional ability. Therefore, mastering the routine of impromptu speech and practicing more at ordinary times will definitely make you stand out in many occasions. It should be noted that impromptu speech is never impromptu, but tests the speaker's knowledge reserve, cognitive horizon, experience and depth of thinking, so it is very important to accumulate and practice at ordinary times.