1, Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. -Tang Wang Wei, "When Cheng Wei Qu sent Yuan Er to Anxi"
2. Advise you to drink one more glass of wine, and you will leave Yangguan for no reason in the West-Tang Wang Wei's "Cheng Wei Qu Send Yuan Er Shi An Xi"
3. No one returned to Wan Li Road in Yangguan. Look at the river, look at the geese, and travel to and from the south in autumn. -Southern and Northern Dynasties Yu Xin "Farewell to Zhou Shangshu"
4. Wan Li Road in Yangguan, no one returns —— Yu Xin bid farewell to Zhou Shangshu in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Two Liangzhou Ci Poems by Wang Tangzhihuan;
"The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. Why bother to complain about the willow, the spring breeze is only Yumenguan. "
"Khan looked north and brushed the clouds, killing Ma Dengtan several times. The son of heaven in the Han family is here now and refuses to come with his relatives. "
These two poems describe Liangzhou city outside Yangguan, showing the desolation of frontier fortress and the hard life of soldiers guarding the frontier. Among them, the phrase "why should the flute complain about the willow, but the spring breeze is only Yumenguan" means that the frontier soldiers are homesick when spring comes, but they can't go home to reunite with their families.
Li Bai s In the Heron Pavilion in Tang Dynasty;
"The mountain covers the day, and the sea drains the golden river. But as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. "
This poem describes the poet's views on the magnificent rivers and mountains after he boarded the mirage, and shows his love and praise for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. Although there is no direct mention of Yangguan, people feel the grandeur outside Yangguan by describing the magnificent scenery of the Yellow River and the frontier.
Two Liangzhou Ci Poems in Tang Dynasty:
"Grape wine luminous cup, want to drink pipa immediately rush. Lying on the beach drunk, you don't laugh. How many people fought in ancient times? "
This poem describes the heroic spirit of the soldiers on the frontier drinking and shows their heroic spirit of dying for their country. Although there is no direct mention of Yangguan, people feel brave and fearless outside Yangguan by describing the lofty sentiments and tragic feelings of the frontier fortress.
"Two Poems of Liangzhou" had a wide influence in the Tang Dynasty and was praised as a masterpiece. After the Song Dynasty, people still have a high opinion of two Liangzhou poems, which are considered as one of the representatives of the poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. This poem not only plays an important role in literature, but also has research value in history and sociology.