The touching pipa pipa piano is very heartwarming, only feel the wind, oh, the night is long. There are many old friends in Hexi shogunate, so don't come on March 5.
Looking at autumn grass in front of the flower gate now, how can you watch each other grow old and poor? You can laugh several times in life, and you must get drunk when you meet everyone today.
Appreciate Liangzhou mentioned in this poem, which is located in Wuwei, Gansu Province, where the drug rehabilitation center west of Tanghe River is located. Pavilion, guest house. Judging from the poems such as "There are many old friends in Hexi Shogunate, and they will not come in March and May", Cen Can is visiting Liangzhou at this time. In the shogunate of our time in the west of Liangzhou River, the poet had many old friends and often got together to drink at night.
"The crescent moon hangs on the head of the city, and the head of the city shines in Liangzhou." The first thing that appeared was the crescent moon at Chengtou. Then, with the rise of the bright moon, the silver light splashed and Liangzhou City appeared in the moonlight. The first sentence "Moonrise" means that the moon rises from the horizon, and the second sentence "Moonrise" means that the moon continues to rise over the city.
"There are 100,000 households in Liangzhou, and the Hu people are half-solved." This is through the moonlight shining, more clearly showing the whole picture of Liangzhou. "Liangzhou", some books are called "Liangzhou" (now Hanzhong, Shaanxi). This is because later generations saw "100,000 households in seven miles" and thought that Liangzhou in Gansu did not have such a scale, which made a mistake. In fact, Liangzhou in the early Tang Dynasty was a first-class metropolis alongside Yangzhou and Yizhou. "Seven miles and 100,000 households" is a wonderful sketch of this important town in northwest China. The next sentence is even more obvious in Liangzhou, Gansu. Liangzhou is located in the frontier fortress, and there are many ethnic minorities among the residents. They can sing and dance, and most people can play the pipa. Needless to say, a lute is rippling in the moonlight of Liangzhou City. Here, the songs and dances in Liangzhou City are prosperous, peaceful and stable, and at the same time, there is a strong frontier feeling.
"The pipa can be broken, and the wind is rustling and the night is long." I still write the pipa, but I have slowly transitioned to the party. This "one pipa" is no longer the voice of "Hu people can't play the pipa" in the city, but refers to the performance at the banquet. "The intestines are broken" describes the pipa as touching. "The wind is rustling and the night is long" is the feeling that the northwest region is empty and windy at night. This feeling is enhanced by the performance of A Pipa.
The above six sentences mainly focus on the environmental background. The poet absorbed the artistic factors of folk songs, used thimble syntax, rhymed each sentence and turned two sentences, formed a light singing artistic conception, and wrote the grandeur, prosperity and local color of Liangzhou. The last sentence "The wind is rustling and the night is long" uses the word "Xi" and the word "rustling" and "long" to slow down the rhythm. The last six sentences describe the banquet in a positive way, without rhyme or thimble syntax.
"There are many old friends in Hexi curtains, so I won't come on March 5." The repetition of the word "old friend" in two sentences shows a profound friendship. Because "there are many old friends", the time of separation from everyone is naturally different, so consider saying "March 5 th Spring".
"How can you look down on being old when you see autumn grass in front of China?" The "Huamen Building" here refers to the building of Liangzhou Pavilion. The second sentence is followed by "an old friend doesn't come to March 5", saying that time flies and it's autumn again. Time urges people, how can we watch each other grow old in poverty? The implication is to build a successful career quickly.
"You can laugh several times in life, and you must be drunk when you fight." The word "smile" describes the true colors of Cen Can and his friends. Laughter broke out from time to time at the banquet. It is rare to have such a party and such a laugh. Old friends seldom drink together in life, so they can't get drunk!
This poem combines the frontier fortress life sentiment with the rich flavor of the times. The poem begins with the bright moon shining in Liangzhou. While focusing on the scenery of the border town, the moonlight rippling in 700,000 households and the pipa in the city also clearly revealed the vast pattern and peaceful and stable atmosphere of Liangzhou at that time. If we compare it with Fan Zhongyan's Song of the Fisherman's Pride, we can see that it is also about the music of border towns, autumn seasons and ethnic minorities, but the descriptions of "the sunset closes the city" and "the Qiang tube covers the frost" show completely different times.