This poem depicts a colorful and vibrant picture of the Xiangjiang River in the cold and autumn, expressing immediate feelings and raising the question of who should dominate the vast land.
The word "See all the mountains and dye all the forests", a total of seven sentences, describes the colorful Qiu Jingtu seen by an independent orange island. It is not only a portrayal of the surrounding forest, but also contains the poet's fiery revolutionary feelings.
Red symbolizes revolution, fire and light. "Thousands of mountains are everywhere" is a vivid expression of the poet's thought that a single spark can start a prairie fire, and it is an optimistic vision for the revolution and the future of the motherland. "The eagle hits the sky, the fish jumps shallowly, and all kinds of frost fight for freedom."
It is the poet's yearning and pursuit of freedom and liberation. The poet chose several typical scenes from mountains, rivers, the sky and the bottom of the water to describe them, which are far and near, dynamic and static, and in stark contrast.
These seven sentences provide the background for the lyric behind, and set off the atmosphere. "Loneliness, ask the boundless earth. Who cares about ups and downs? " This question shows the poet's ambition and his broad mind. He turned from writing scenery directly to expressing his feelings, and naturally brought out the lyric movement in the second half.
Extended data
Creation background
The word "Qinyuan Chunchangsha" was written in 1925 65438+ February. At that time, the revolutionary movement was booming. The May 30th Movement and general strikes in various provinces and ports broke out one after another, and Mao Zedong directly led the peasant movement in Hunan. At the same time, the United front of the two parties has been established, and the National Revolutionary Government has been formally established in Guangzhou.
In the late autumn of this year, Mao Zedong went to Guangzhou to preside over the peasant movement workshop. During his stay in Changsha, he revisited Orange Island and wrote this word. Mao Zedong was 33 years old when he wrote "Qinyuanchun Changsha".
At that time, the revolutionary situation was high and mass movements were surging. 1 month, the fourth party congress was held in Shanghai; In September, Mao Zedong participated in the preparation of the "Second National Congress" of the Kuomintang; 10, was elected as the acting propaganda minister of the Kuomintang. Mao Zedong high-spirited, the mood is very comfortable. This word was first published in Poetry Magazine of 1957 1 month 1 day. ?
1925, under the leadership of the * * * production party in China, the situation of the workers and peasants movement in the whole country was high, and the revolutionary development momentum was extremely rapid. The May 30th Movement, which shocked the world, and the general strikes in various provinces and ports also spread throughout more than a dozen provinces, and various forms of anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggles unfolded like storms.
At this time, on the one hand, the revolutionary movement of workers and peasants flourished, on the other hand, the reactionary forces frantically suppressed the revolutionary forces in order to maintain their reactionary rule. So where will the fate of the Chinese nation go? Will it continue to maintain the reactionary rule of dark decline, or will it break the dark rule and move towards prosperity and progress? Who will be the leading force in the development direction? These problems have become the focus of people's attention. ?
Changsha is the capital of Hunan, where Mao Zedong studied and engaged in revolutionary activities in his early years. 1925 returned to Hunan from Shanghai in February to carry out the peasant movement, from Shaoshan to Changsha in August, and to Guangzhou in September to preside over the national peasant movement workshop.
During my stay in Changsha, I revisited Orange Island. Facing the beautiful natural autumn scenery on the Xiangjiang River and recalling the revolutionary situation at that time, I wrote this song "Qinyuanchun Changsha" with the title of "Changsha".