1. Gold Medal Reading Answers for Grade 7 Southern Publishing House
Shi Kuang bumped into Duke Ping of Jin ①
Duke Ping of Jin drank with his officials, drank deeply, and then sighed. He said: "Don't be happy to be a ruler②! But don't violate what you say③." Shi Kuang sat in front of him④ and played the piano against it. The man was hiding in his trousers, and his harp was broken on the wall⑤. The duke said, "Who is the grand master?" Shi Kuang said, "Now there are villains who talk sideways, so I bump into them." The duke said, "I am a humble person." Shi Kuang said, "dumb! This is not a gentleman. The words of ⑧ are also: "Please remove ⑨ from left to right." The public said: "Release it, as a warning to others."
Notes: ① Selected from "Han Feizi" ② Mo Le is a king - there is no happiness more than being a king. ③No one dares to disobey him. ④Shi Kuang (famous musician) sat in front with him. ⑤The piano was broken on the wall - the piano was broken against the wall. ⑥Taishi——Shikuang. Whoever hits, hits whomever. ⑦ Yan side - in side words. ⑧He is not a king - he is not a ruler. ⑨Get rid of him-get rid of him.
Duke Ping of Jin and his ministers were drinking together. When he was drunk, he said proudly: "Haha! No one is happier than the king! No one dares to disobey his words!" The famous musician Shi Kuang was sitting next to him. After hearing this, he picked up the piano Hit him. Duke Ping of Jin quickly put away his clothes and got out of the way.
The piano crashed against the wall.
Jin Pinggong said: "Master, who are you bumping into?"
Shi Kuang deliberately replied: "There was a villain who was talking nonsense just now. , so I was so angry that I wanted to hit him."
Duke Ping of Jin said, "I am the one who spoke."
Shi Kuang said, "Oh! This is not a king. That's what you should say!"
The officials on the left and right thought that Shi Kuang had committed a crime and demanded that he be punished. Duke Ping of Jin said: "Let him go. I will use this as a warning."
Idiot 2. Answers to the special test questions for dictation, recitation and review of classical Chinese in seventh grade Chinese (Part 1)
1. Basic knowledge: (30 points) 1. Add Braille phonetic notation or write Chinese characters according to Pinyin for the following: (4 points) Haomiao ( ) Haomiao ( ) Hope ( ) Hope Cheng ( ) Qing Funny ( ) Zi xǔ ( ) zhǐ ( ) Ruler páng ( )礴guixǐng( ??) 2. Correct the typos in the following words 1 in the seventh-grade Chinese (Part 1) final test paper (2007, 1, 24): (3 points) boundless and boundless ( ) listen to others ( ) deeply rooted ( ) ) Colorful ( ) Comprehensive discussion ( ) Forever moving forward ( ) 3. Write the text silently: (5 points) ⑴ The sun is on the sea and the night is on.
⑵ The mountains are moist, , . ⑶ Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless."
⑷ I hope people will live long. ⑸ The lakes and mountains are all around you.
⑹ In the clear sky, a crane flies above the clouds. ⑺ People have joys and sorrows, partings and reunions, but this is difficult to do in ancient times.
⑻ I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon. ⑼ The top of the mountain is all white.
4. Modify the following incorrect sentences: (4 points) ⑴ Through this period of hard training, my sports performance has improved a lot. ⑵ We should strive to complete all tasks entrusted to us by the people.
5. According to the sentence structure of the example sentences, write the corresponding content on the horizontal lines of the following two sentences: (2 points) Example: If I were the sun, I would light up all the darkness. If I were the breeze, if I were the spring rain, .
6. A piece of green grass was planted on the campus, but it was often trampled on. The student union decided to put a sign on the edge of the grass. Please choose the most appropriate sentence from the following notices and write it on the notice board.
( ) (2 points) A. Trampling on the grass, fined 10 yuan. B. Walking on the grass is definitely not a good student! C. Green is the source of life, please cherish it! D. Grass also has life, love and protect every grass! 7. Fill in the blanks and complete the words: (4 points) Subtly change without giving up, stop suddenly, do not move, tirelessly, exquisitely, once and for all, start the future forever. 8. One of the incorrect understandings of "Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights" is: ( ) (2 points) On the 15th night of the 15th night, crows roosted on the white trees in the courtyard while watching the moon, and the cold dew wet the sweet-scented osmanthus silently.
Tonight, when the moon is bright and everyone looks out, I wonder whose home I miss in autumn? A. This poem is a quatrain written by Wang Jian of the Tang Dynasty. It is relatively famous among the poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty. B. The first sentence describes the moonlight in the atrium, and the word "ground is white", which reminds people of Li Bai's famous sentence "The moonlight is bright in front of the bed, it is suspected to be frost on the ground", immersed in the artistic conception of darkness.
C. The second sentence indicates that the autumn dew wet the sweet-scented osmanthus due to the late night. The artistic conception is far-reaching and thought-provoking.
D. At the end of the poem, the author adopts a positive lyrical approach and directly expresses his longing. 9. The correct use of idioms in the following sentences is ( ) (2 points) A. Comrade Xiao Zhang is honest and forthright in his dealings with others, and is highly praised by his colleagues.
B. Xiao Wang from the first department is busy all day long. He even has to deal with work matters during meal time. He is really full of things to do every day! C. At the hearing, Engineer Liu was confident and answered fluently when faced with the experts' somewhat critical questions. D. The party hall celebrating the May Day Festival is decorated with lanterns and colorful lights, making it a colorful scene.
10. Choose words to fill in the blanks. Each word can only be used once. (2 points) Clearly, carefully, well-behaved, and down-to-earth In Chinese language learning, words must be written carefully, words must be spoken carefully, texts must be read carefully, exercises must be done carefully, and compositions must be completed seriously.
2. Reading Comprehension: (30 points) (1) (10 points) ① Peach trees, apricot trees, and pear trees, if you don’t let me, I won’t let you, they are all full of flowers. Son. The red ones are like fire, the pink ones are like clouds, and the white ones are like snow.
The flowers are sweet; when you close your eyes, the trees seem to be full of peaches, apricots, and pears. Thousands of bees were buzzing under the flowers, and butterflies of all sizes were flying around.
Wild flowers are everywhere: various kinds, with names and without names, scattered in the grass like eyes, like stars, and they are blinking. ② "The willow wind does not blow cold on your face", good, like a mother's hand caressing you.
The wind brought the smell of newly turned soil, mixed with the smell of grass, and the fragrance of various flowers, all brewing in the slightly moist air. The birds settled their nests among the flowers and leaves, became happy, and showed off their clear throats to their friends, singing melodious tunes that matched the gentle breeze and flowing water.
The piccolo played by the shepherd boy on the back of the cow is also ringing loudly all day long. 11. The order of writing spring flowers in paragraph ① is from to to , describing the characteristics of spring flowers being dense, lush, and.
(2 points) 12. "Thousands of bees are buzzing, and butterflies of all sizes are flying around." What is the use of this sentence when writing about spring flowers? Please give a brief answer. (2 points ) 13. "Eyes" and "stars" are both metaphors for wild flowers. What kind of metaphor does this have? (2 points) 14. "The willow wind does not blow on my face" is a poem from the Southern Song Dynasty. The last sentence of the poem is " ".
"Willow Wind" refers here. (2 points) 15. Paragraph 2 describes the warm and gentle characteristics of the spring breeze. First, it writes about the gentleness of the spring breeze. Secondly, he writes about the fragrance of the spring breeze from an angle, and finally he writes about the gentleness of the spring breeze from an angle.
The author makes the spring breeze tangible, vocal, and emotional, using the rhetorical techniques of "," (2 points) (2) (10). 700 miles from the Three Gorges, there are mountains on both sides, with no gaps.
The mountains are covered with mountains, and the sun is hidden from the sky. From Feiting, there is no bright moon at midnight.
Perhaps the king's order is urgent, and sometimes the white emperor arrives in the morning and reaches Jiangling in the evening. During the period of 1,200 miles, although he rides against the wind, it is not as fast as the spring and winter. There are many grotesque cypress trees in the lake, with hanging springs and waterfalls in the middle. It is a very interesting scene in the clear and luxuriant trees. Every sunny day, there is a cold forest and a quiet stream. The long roar is very sad, the sound is heard in the empty valley, and the mourning lasts for a long time.
Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Badong Three Gorges Wu Gorge is long, and the ape calls three times and sheds tears on his clothes." ” 16. Explain the following highlighted words: (2 points) Heavy rocks and mountains ( ) Even if you ride on the wind ( ) Along the way to block ( ) There is no gap ( ) 17. Give the following highlighted characters the phonetic notation: (2 points) Que ( ) Su Tuan ( ) Xi Yue ( ) Jue Xi ( ) 18. Fill in the blanks: (3 points) This article captures the mountains and water of the Three Gorges to describe the wonderful scenery of the Three Gorges. The description is from various angles, among which "," is described from the side The mountains are high and the gorges are deep, and "," expresses the clarity and clarity of the water from the front; so the author couldn't help but admire ","
19. Translate the following sentences: (3 points) ① Self. It is not midnight, and there is no bright moon. ② During this period of one thousand and two hundred miles, even if you ride on the wind, you will not be in trouble.
(3) (10 points) ①Those who love life should treat spring like this. As sincere and persistent as cherishing his own life. Every bit of inconspicuous green, a touch of insignificant green, will make his eyes sparkle and fill his heart with brilliance. 3. Full score reading answers for seventh grade extracurricular Chinese essays. 4. Wang Chong's Store Expo
Wang Chong ① was an orphan when he was young, and was called filial piety in his hometown. Later he went to the capital ②, where he studied at Fufeng Banbiao ③. He loved reading but did not abide by rules and regulations ④. His family was poor and he often had no books. Visiting Luoyang's shops ⑤, reading the books on sale, he could recite and recall them as soon as he saw them. Over time, he became familiar with the words of hundreds of schools of thought. Later he returned to his hometown and lived as a professor. Notes ① Wang Chong, courtesy name Zhongren, was born in Shangyu, Kuaiji (now Zhejiang Province) Shangyu County), a famous materialist scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was born in the third year of Jianwu (27) of Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty and died in about the ninth year of Yongyuan (97?) of Emperor He of the Eastern Han Dynasty. When he was young, he went to the capital Luoyang to study and became a disciple of Ban Biao. The teacher later returned to his hometown to teach. He served as a meritorious official and a middle-level official. In his later years, he concentrated on writing books behind closed doors, and finally completed his immortal work - "Lun Heng Migration: Moving Here. ② Capital: Capital. Eastern Han Dynasty" The capital is Luoyang. ③ Ban Biao: a famous scholar, historian in the Han Dynasty, and the father of Ban Gu. "Book of Han" was created by him. ④ Chapters and sentences: clear understanding chapter by chapter and sentence by sentence. ⑤ Shop: bookstore. Translation Wang Chong lost it when he was a child He lost his father and was praised in the countryside for his filial piety. Later he came to the capital to study at Taixue, where Ban Biao (a famous historian in the Han Dynasty) from Fufeng became his teacher. Wang Chong liked to read widely and did not pick up chapters and sentences. Because his family was poor, He had no books to read, so he often wandered around the bookstores in Luoyang, looking at the books sold by others. After reading them once, he could remember and recite them, so (soon) he became widely familiar with many schools of thought. Wang Chong later returned to his hometown and lived in seclusion and engaged in teaching.
4. Classic classical Chinese texts and answers for seventh graders
, "Mulan Poetry"
1. Source: Also called "Mulan Poetry", this is one of the famous songs in the north during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. This is a narrative poem selected from the "Collection of Yuefu Poems" compiled by Guo Maoqian in the Song Dynasty. This poem was later refined and polished by literati, and has been recited by generations. Together with "The Peacock Flies Southeast", it is called the "Twin Bricks" in the history of Chinese poetry. The two have the same purpose and reflect each other. , which had a great influence on the literature and art of future generations.
2. Words and sentences:
A. Word pronunciation: Ji Zhu〔zhu〕 saddle saddle〔an jiang〕 bridle〔pei〕head sound splash〔jian〕 golden watch〔tuo〕 Sister [zi] Huo Huo [huo] Khan [ke han] Tie: military post [tie]; post [tie] yellow flower; copybook [tie]
B. Word meaning:
⑴. Tongjia character:
①. Dui Jingtie Huahuang: "tie" is the same as "sticker", stick, paste. ②. Going out to see friends: "Huo" corresponds to "Huo".
⑵. Different meanings in ancient and modern times:
①. Ye: the ancient meaning refers to father, eg: the volume has the name of father; today it refers to grandfather, that is, father’s father.
②. Walk: the ancient meaning is running, two rabbits walking on the ground; today’s meaning is walking.
③. Dan: the ancient meaning is only, adverb, eg: Dan heard the sound of the Yellow River water splashing; now it is often used as a transitional conjunction.
④. Guo: the ancient meaning is outer city, eg: go out of Guo to support generals; today it is only used as a surname.
⑶. The word has multiple meanings:
City: a. Market, eg: Dongshi buys saddle horses; b. Buy, eg: willing to sell saddle horses for the city. (Noun as verb. I am willing to buy a pommel horse for this.)
Buy: a. Buy (something), eg: buy a horse in the East Market; b. hire, rent, eg: want to buy a boat and go down .
⑷. Inflection of words:
①. What is the interrogative pronoun "he" used as a verb? Ask the girl what she is thinking.
②. The noun "ce" is used as a verb to register. Twelve rounds of Ce Xun
③. The verb "ride" is used as a noun, war horse. But I heard Hu Qiming tweeting from Yanshan.
⑷. Translation of key words:
①. Dan: morning. ②. Splash: the sound of running water. ③. Hu Qi: The war horse of the Hu people.
④. Strong, more than enough. ⑤.No need: unwilling to do. ⑥. Supporter: support.
⑦. Reward hundreds and thousands of people: Reward a lot of property.
C. Translation of special sentence patterns and key sentences:
①. Omitted sentence: I would like to be the city's pommel horse. (I am willing to buy a pommel horse for 'this'", "this" refers to the fact that my father joined the army.)
I am willing to buy a pommel horse for this.
②. Inverted sentence: Question What is the girl thinking about ("He Suo Si" is the inversion of "thinking about what". The object is in front.)
Ask the girl what she is thinking about
③. Wanli. Going to the army, flying across the mountains. The cold light shines on the iron clothes. The generals died in a hundred battles, and the warriors returned after ten years: (Mulan) traveled thousands of miles to the battlefield, crossing the mountains and mountains (quickly) like flying. The cold air carries the sound of the watch, and the cold moonlight shines on the armor. The general has been through many battles, and the warrior has returned in triumph after many years.
④. Apply flower yellow to the mirror: Facing the window, combing your dark cloud-like (beautiful) hair, and applying flower yellow to the mirror (on your forehead)
D. Note: There are many sentence patterns in this lesson. Such as compound sentences, true sentences/joint sentences, parallel sentences, etc. The content is handled in detail. 5. Answers to the Chinese language for seventh graders
Think of B prepositions and write the idioms in the following texts ( 4 points), equivalent to "的" D structural particle, "bar", no real meaning
Hearing from the past (D) Zhongyong's enlightenment (A) Death for everyone (C) Receiving the sky Also (A)
Shoot and whine (B) in the northeast corner of the hall (C) Remove the screen and look at it (A)
Shoot it again (B) Kill it ( A) Beasts become deceitful (C)
3. See the past
3? Zhi Zengxiaoer, when he was young, he died instantly because of the conjunction C (A)
(2) Use A verb, "for a long time"
Express words that occur after a long time (11 points)
A short while is a moment, a moment is not a few moments A sudden and short moment
It means a sudden occurrence, Wei (C) The dog is sitting in front (A)
In the northeast corner of the hall (B)
(4) To be A, to become B, to be C, to think that D is because of E, to inscribe
To give one’s name (A) to raise one’s parents, no real meaning E modal particle, translate the following classical Chinese sentences.
To disappear for everyone: suddenly and suddenly means to happen at the same time: at the right time
It means to happen after a short time, to rely on, to take over the clan (B) to die for everyone (B)
< p> Treating classics as a doctor (D) became Deng Lin (E)(5) A pronoun B verb. Since it refers to the object when writing poetry, remove C structural particle and the word has multiple meanings ( 12 points) (see special exercises)
7: (13 points)
1. The beasts can be deceiving in so many ways, use it! But when it comes to hunting: After a while, the two wolves are driving together as usual (D) The wolf is also cunning: now
It means happening one after another, using. I don’t want you to treat the classics as a doctor, come
Or beg for it with coins (C) Mongolia said that there are many things in the army (B) One son is far away from the sun (A)
Cut the wolf's head with a knife (A) It means to enter the tunnel To attack the rear (A) To lure the enemy with a cover (B) To throw bones (C)
(3) From A to B from C to D
The wiser than the talented Far away (B) Received from others (A) Drinking from the river.
2: Soon
5. Er, making friends and leaving "Kuafu Zhuri" died of thirst
6. Usage of function words (16 points)
(1) And A means succession, B means transfer, C means modification, D means juxtaposition
To make friends and say goodbye (B) to die of thirst (C) to stop the wolf after The former wolf arrives again (A)
The bones are gone: an instant means that it will happen within a specific time:
"Mulan Poetry" recruiting soldiers "Sun Quan's Encourage to Learn" reading books