Bai Juyi wrote a poem called Song of Everlasting Sorrow by Yang Guifei

Original text of Song of Everlasting Regret:

The Emperor of Han Dynasty was obsessed with beauty and wanted to overwhelm the country, but he could not get it for many years. There is a daughter in the Yang family who has just grown up. She is raised in a boudoir and no one knows her.

It’s hard to give up on natural beauty. Once you choose it, you will be on the side of the king. Looking back and smiling, the sixth palace has no color.

In the cold spring, you can bathe in Huaqing Pool, and the hot spring water will wash away the fat. The waiter helped her weakly, and it was the beginning of her new grace.

The flowers on the temples are swaying with golden steps, and the hibiscus tent warms the spring night. The spring night is short and the sun is high, and from now on the king will not go to court early.

There is no leisure for Cheng Huan to serve banquets, and he spends all his time traveling from spring to night. There are three thousand beauties in the harem, and three thousand people love her.

The golden house is made up to serve as a charming servant at night, and the jade house is drunk and spring after the banquet. Sisters and brothers are all from the earth, poor and glorious.

This makes the hearts of parents all over the world not to be reborn as boys but to be reborn as girls. The blue clouds are rising from the heights of Li Palace, and the wind of fairy music can be heard everywhere.

Slow singing, slow dancing, silk and bamboo, the emperor can't see enough. Yuyang's flying dragon stirs the earth, shocking the colorful clothes and feathers.

Smoke and dust arose from the Jiuchong City Tower, and thousands of horses rode southwestward. The green flowers swayed and stopped, more than a hundred miles west of the capital.

The Sixth Army had no choice but to turn around and die in front of the horse. There is no one to collect the flowers and leaves on the ground, and the green buds and jade are scratching their heads.

The king hid his face and could not be saved. Looking back, blood and tears flowed. The yellow leaves are scattered in the wind, and the clouds linger in the sword pavilion.

There are few people walking at the foot of Mount Emei, and the flags are dull and the sun is thin. The water of the Shu River is green, the mountains of Shu are green, and the Holy Lord loves each other day and night.

Seeing the moon in the palace looks sad, and hearing the sound of broken bells in the rain at night. The sky spins and the earth turns back to Long Yu. He hesitates and cannot go.

In the soil at the foot of Mawei slope, there is no place where Yuyan died. The monarch and his ministers looked after each other with all their clothes on, and looked eastward at the capital gate to return on horseback.

After returning, the ponds and gardens are all still the same, with lotuses and willows blooming in Taiye. Hibiscus is like a face and willows are like eyebrows, how can I not shed tears about this.

The peach and plum blossoms bloom in the spring breeze at night, and the sycamore leaves fall in the autumn rain. There are many autumn grasses in the South Garden of the West Palace, and the fallen leaves are full of red leaves that are not swept away.

The disciples in Liyuan have new white hair, and the prisoner Qing'e in Jiaofang is old. The fireflies in the evening palace are quietly thinking, and the solitary lamp has been used up before they can fall asleep.

At the beginning of the long night, the stars are about to dawn. The mandarin duck tiles are frosty and heavy, and the jade quilt is cold. Who cares?

After so many years of separation between life and death, my soul never came to sleep. Linqiong Taoist priests from Hongdu can reach the soul with their sincerity.

To appreciate the king's thoughts, he taught the alchemists to search diligently. Empty and control the energy, it rushes like electricity, ascending to heaven and earth to seek everywhere. ?

The poor blue sky above and the yellow spring below, both places are nowhere to be seen. Suddenly I heard that there was a fairy mountain on the sea, and the mountain was ethereal.

The exquisite pavilions are filled with five clouds, and there are many fairies among them. One of them has a character called Tai Zhen, and his skin and appearance are all mixed.

Knock on the jade in the west chamber of the Golden Palace, and turn to the small jade to get a double success. Hearing that the Emperor of Han Dynasty envoys, the dream soul in Jiuhua tent is frightened.

Wandering around while holding clothes and pushing pillows, the bead foil silver screen meanders open. The hair on the temples is half fresh and sleeping, and the flower crown is not neat when I come out of the hall. ?

The wind blows and the immortal mantle flutters, just like the dancing of colorful clothes and feathers. The jade face is lonely and full of tears, and a branch of pear blossom brings rain in spring.

Looking at the king with affection, his voice and appearance are vague. Love is overwhelming in Zhaoyang Palace, and the sun and moon are long in Penglai Palace.

Looking back and looking down at the world, I can see the dust and mist in Chang'an. But I will express my affection for old things, and send my hairpin to the future.

Leave one strand of the hairpin and combine it into a fan; break the hairpin into gold and combine it into two pieces. But the teaching heart is as strong as gold, and we will meet in heaven and on earth. ?

I sent my farewell message again with great sincerity, in which I vowed to know each other. On July 7th, in the Hall of Eternal Life, no one was whispering in the middle of the night.

I would like to be a winged bird in the sky, and a twig on the ground. As time goes by, this hatred will last forever.

Appreciation:

This is a famous long narrative poem, centered on "Eternal Regret", which vividly depicts the sentimental love story and tragic ending of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei. The rather complex plot is explained in just a few concise sentences, focusing on rendering it emotionally. The poet wrote the reasons for the tragedy from a reflective perspective, but also expressed sympathy and regret for the protagonist in the tragedy.

The whole poem is written gracefully and delicately, but without losing its grace and splendor, without any delicacy. It is obviously a tragedy, but it is so transcendent. It is actually a perfect example of romance and classicism. It is heart-stirring after reading it, and it is worthy of being an eternal masterpiece.

"Song of Everlasting Regret" is a narrative poem with a strong lyrical component. The poet uses the lyrical techniques that Chinese traditional poetry is good at in narrating stories and shaping characters, harmoniously combining narrative, scene description and lyricism. , forming the lyrical looping characteristics of poetry.