Daming Lake-Daming Lake is located in the center of Jinan and the north of the old city, and it is also known as the three scenic spots in Jinan with Baotu Spring and Qianfo Mountain. Among the eight scenic spots in Jinan, there are three in Daming Lake: boating in Minghu Lake, experiencing the autumn wind, and gathering the waves at night. The bottom of the lake is composed of impervious igneous rocks, so the lake "does not rise under constant rain and does not dry up after a long drought" and maintains a relatively fixed water level all the year round.
Since ancient times, Daming Lake has been teeming with lotus flowers, weeping willows and lush flowers and trees. "Lotus flowers on all sides and willows on three sides, a city with mountains and half a city" is the best portrayal of her scenery. The human landscape of the park is very rich. More than 3 places of interest such as Lixiating, Tiegong Temple, Nanfeng Temple and Arctic Temple are hidden among trees and flowers, showing a long history and culture.
Daming Lake is a natural lake, which was first recorded in Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics in the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was named Lotus Lake in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and it was named West Lake in Song Dynasty, and Daming Lake in Jin and Yuan Dynasties. There are many stone tablets in the park, among which Du Fu's poem: "There are many famous people in Jinan, and there are many pavilions on the right side of the sea" was written by He Shaoji in the Qing Dynasty, and Tie Bao's couplet, He Shaoji's and Weng Fanggang's inscriptions all have profound cultural connotations and artistic level.
Baotu Spring-located in the center of Jinan, in the middle of Baotu Spring South Road and Luoyuan Street, with Qianfo Mountain in the south, quancheng square in the east and Daming Lake in the north, with an area of 158 mu, is a characteristic garden dominated by springs. Today's Baotu Spring is attracting more and more attention from the world, and it has become the reputation of "You can't travel without visiting Baotu in Jinan". This spring ranks first among the 72 springs in Jinan, and is known as the "No.1 spring in the world". It is also the first famous spring in Jinan in ancient literature. Baotu Spring is the symbol and symbol of the spring city of Jinan, and it is also called the three famous scenic spots in Jinan together with Qianfo Mountain and Daming Lake < P >. Pu Songling, a famous writer, thinks Baotu Spring is "the most famous spring in the world, and the resort of Qimen is unparalleled". When Emperor Kangxi traveled south in the Qing Dynasty, he once watched Baotu Spring. When he was excited, he wrote the word "Turbulent" and named it "the first spring in the world".
Lijiang River-belonging to the Pearl River system, originated from Maoershan in xing an, north of Guilin. Maoershan is the main peak of Yuechengling, one of the five mountains in history, with an altitude of 2,238 meters, which is known as the highest peak in South-Central China. The Lijiang River is composed of a trickle under Maoershan, and the "Lingqu" built during the Qin Shihuang period is still preserved in xing an. It is the first artificial canal in China, and it is called "Xing 'an Lingqu" in history, which connects the water of Lijiang River with the water of Xiangjiang River. Xiangjiang River is located in Hunan Province and belongs to the Yangtze River system. Nature has given it a specific way. As we all know, "there is no water in the world that doesn't flow eastward" is caused by the high terrain in the west and the low terrain in the east of the earth, but only the water in Xiangjiang River goes from south to north, and the water in Lijiang River goes down from north to south. The so-called "diversion of Hunan and Lijiang River" and "separation from each other" give the Lijiang River its name, which probably means this. In addition, the word "Li" in Lijiang River is clear and transparent in the dictionary, which is probably the best meaning of the name of Lijiang River.
Elephant Trunk Mountain-Elephant Trunk Mountain was originally named Lishan Mountain, also called Yishan Mountain and Shenshui Mountain, or Xiangshan for short. It is located at the confluence of taohuajiang and Lijiang River in Guilin City, Guangxi Province. The mountain is named after a giant elephant standing on the riverside, stretching its nose and drinking the Lijiang River, and is called a symbol of Guilin's landscape. Elephant trunk mountain is 2 meters above sea level, 55 meters above the water surface, 18 meters long and 1 meters wide. The mountain covers an area of 1.3 hectares, which is composed of pure limestone deposited on the seabed 36 million years ago. Lang Zhongshu, the Ministry of Industry of Qing Dynasty, wrote in Xiangshan Ji: "The wonder of Guangdong is mountains, the wonder of mountains in western Guangdong is stones, and the relative image of provincial capital is very strange."
In 1986, Xiangshan Park was built according to Elephant Trunk Hill. The natural landscape and human landscape in the park reflect each other. The main attractions are Shuiyue Cave, Elephant Eye Rock, Pu Xian Tower, Hongfeng Temple and the exhibition hall of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolutionary Site in the temple.
West Lake-West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is famous at home and abroad for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous places of interest. It is a famous tourist attraction in China and is also known as a paradise on earth. The water surface area of the West Lake is about 4.37 square kilometers (including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake), and the circumference of the lake shore is 15 kilometers. The average depth of water is about 1.5 meters, the deepest is about 2.8 meters, and the shallowest is less than 1 meter. Hunan is 3.3 kilometers long in the north and 2.8 kilometers wide in the east and west. Su Causeway and Bai Causeway divide the lake into five parts: Lihu Lake, Waihu Lake, Yuehu Lake, Xili Lake and Xiaonan Lake. In 1982, West Lake was designated as a national scenic spot, and in 1985, it was selected as "Top Ten National Scenic Spots".
The West Lake was called Qiantang Lake in ancient times, also known as Xizi Lake. The ancient poet Su Shi commented on it: "If you want to compare the West Lake with Xizi, it is always appropriate to make light makeup and heavy makeup.
Emei Mountain is located in Emei Mountain, Sichuan, China, with a scenic area of 154 square kilometers, and the highest peak, Wanfo Peak, is 399 meters above sea level. With steep terrain and beautiful scenery, it has the reputation of "the best in the world". The climate is diverse and the vegetation is rich. There are more than 3, kinds of plants in * *, including rare tree species in the world. There are many monkeys along the mountain road, and they often beg for food from tourists in groups, which is a major feature of Emei. It is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, with about 26 temples, eight of which are important, and Buddhism is frequent. On December 6, 1996, Leshan Giant Buddha in Emei Mountain was listed as a world heritage by UNESCO as a dual heritage of culture and nature.
Together with Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui, it is also known as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, and it is a world-famous Bodhisattva Dojo. There are peaks that are relatively like moths, hence the name. Including big Emei, second Emei, third Emei and fourth Emei. The main peak is 379.3 meters, 2,5 meters higher than Chengdu Plain. 2,6 meters. It is a folded fault block mountain, and the valley at the fault is deep. The cliffs such as the first-line sky and the cliff are as high as 7? 85 meters. The mountains are majestic, the valleys are deep and secluded, waterfalls are like curtains, the sea of clouds is surging, and the trees are lush, so it is called "Emei is the best in the world". There are many Buddhist temples on the mountain, facing the famous tourist destination
Alishan-China, which is a famous tourist scenic spot in Taiwan Province Province. Alishan is located 75 kilometers east of Chiayi City, Taiwan Province Province, at an altitude of more than 2, meters, with the coordinates of 23 degrees 31 minutes north latitude and 12 degrees 48 minutes east longitude, and is close to Yushan, the highest peak in Taiwan Province in the east. Due to the mild climate in mountainous areas, it is still refreshing and pleasant in midsummer, and the trees are lush, making it the most ideal summer resort in Taiwan Province. Alishan is listed as one of the scenic spots in Taiwan Province, and its beautiful scenery has been praised for a long time. Therefore, there is a saying that "if you don't reach Alishan, you don't know its beauty, its wealth and its greatness". Due to the mild climate in mountainous areas, it is still refreshing and pleasant in midsummer, and the trees are lush, making it the most ideal summer resort in Taiwan Province. The spatial distance of Alishan Mountain is only 15 kilometers, but the railway circling from the bottom of the mountain to the top of the mountain is as long as 72 kilometers, connecting the branches of various forest areas, with a total length of more than 1 kilometers. There are 82 tunnels along the way, the longest of which is 1,3 meters. The train passes through the forest areas with different zones of heat, sub-heat, temperature and cold.
The railway in Alishan can be called "Five Wonders" together with "Four Scenes of Ali" (sunrise, sea of clouds, sunset glow and forest). The total length of the railway is 72 kilometers, but it has risen from 3 meters above sea level to 245 meters, and the gradient is rare in the world. The train climbs the peak from the foot of the mountain, and seems to spiral up along the "spiral staircase", drilling tunnels around the mountain and across the valley, and birds fly under the train wheel. On the way to the mountain, from the tall and straight tropical ancient trees such as eucalyptus, coconut and betel nut, to the subtropical broad-leaved trees such as Cinnamomum camphora, Phoebe bournei and Zelkova japonica, and then to the dense temperate coniferous trees such as Sabina chinensis, Sabina vulgaris, Subpolar and Jisong, it is a cold zone forest dominated by cold poles when it reaches more than 3 meters. These strange trees converge into a green ocean on Mount Ali. When the mountain wind blows strongly, the mountain forest is like stormy waves, thundering and thundering, forming the famous forest Tao of Alishan.
Sun Moon Lake, the "Tianchi Lake" in Taiwan Province, is the largest natural lake in the province and one of the few famous alpine lakes in China, with a circumference of 35 kilometers and a water area of more than 9 square kilometers. Its land is surrounded by lakes and mountains, and the lake is clear and blue. There are natural islands emerging in the lake, which are as round as pearls, forming a beautiful landscape of "green hills with clear water and green pearls in Mingtan". Zeng Zuolin, a Qing dynasty, said that it was "there is water and water in the mountains, and the mountains are free from water"; Chen Shu swims around the lake, which is also said to be "but I feel that the water is surrounded by mountains, and the mountains are actually in the water." Over the past 3 years, Sun Moon Lake has become the crown of all the treasures of the island and is famous all over the world because of this wonderful scenery of "among thousands of mountains, Ming Lake suddenly appears".
Sun Moon Lake is formed by water accumulated in the fault basins of Yushan and Alishanzhang. The circumference of the lake is 35 kilometers, the average water depth is 3 meters, and the water area is more than 9 hectares, which is about one-third larger than the West Lake in Hangzhou. Sun Moon Lake, a famous scenic spot in Taiwan Province, is the only natural lake on Taiwan Province Island, and its natural charm is comparable to that of Hangzhou West Lake. The lake is 74 meters above sea level and covers an area of 7.73 square kilometers. There is a small island in the pool called Zhuzaiyu, also known as Zhuzaishan, with an altitude of 745 meters. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern half lake is shaped like a round sun, and the southern half lake is shaped like a crescent moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake.
Sun Moon Lake was originally two separate lakes. Later, due to the need of power generation, a dam was built downstream, and the water level rose, so the two lakes became one. There is an island in the pool, which looks like a bead floating on the water from a distance, so it is called Zhuzi Island, and now it is called Guanghua Island or Lalu Island. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern half of the lake is shaped like a sun wheel, and the southern half is shaped like a first-quarter moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. The "Double Tanks and Autumn Moon", one of the eight scenic spots in old Taiwan, came from this.
The beauty of Sun Moon Lake lies in the mountains and peaks around the lake, the lake is vast and the water is clear. Throughout the year, the morning and evening scenery is different. The average temperature in July is not higher than 22 degrees Celsius, and it is not lower than 15 degrees Celsius in January. It is a refreshing and pleasant summer resort.
Wuzhishan-Wuzhishan is the highest mountain in Hainan, a symbol of Hainan Island, and one of the famous mountains in China. It has been listed as an A-level tourist spot by international tourism organizations. The mountain is located in the middle of Hainan Island, and its peaks and peaks are jagged and shaped like five fingers, hence its name. The Wuzhishan area is covered with tropical virgin forests, which are layered and endless. The main rivers in Hainan originate from here, and the mountains and waters complement each other, forming a strange and magnificent scenery. Wuzhishan forest area is a green treasure house with countless immortal trees for hundreds of years.
A number of tourist attractions have sprung up in Wuzhishan, which have set and broken many world records and China records in world record association, China, and won many of the best in the world and China.
1. The regions with the richest ecosystem diversity, biological species diversity and biological gene diversity in China are of great value in biodiversity protection in China and the world.
2. The largest nature reserve in Hainan Province, with 13,435 hectares; Tropical virgin forest has the largest area, with 963 hectares;
3. The protected areas with the highest elevation and the largest relative elevation difference of tropical forests in China are between 25m and 1867m;
4. China has the most tropical vegetation types and the most complete vertical vegetation spectrum, among which the subalpine dwarf forest (hilltop dwarf forest) is endemic to Wuzhishan in tropical areas;
5. The air in Wuzhishan is clean and dust-free, with 8 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter, ranking first in China, and it is a pure natural oxygen bar.
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