Sunflowers in the green garden,
Morning dew waits for the sun.
Yangchun budeze,
Everything is wonderful.
I am often afraid of autumn festivals.
The leaves of yellow flowers are rotting.
From the east to the sea,
When will you go back to the west?
If you are young and don't work hard,
The boss is very sad.
Solve the problem:
This poem is selected from Han Yuefu. Yuefu is a royal music institution established since the Qin Dynasty. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, a large number of poems, novels and literary works were collected from the people. Later generations generally call it "Han Yuefu". Since then, Yuefu has become a genre with rich content and wide themes. This poem is one of them.
Annotation explanation:
Long song line: the name of the Han Yuefu tune.
X: I did it.
Yangchun: lush growth.
B: spread and spread.
Deze: Enze.
Yellow: yellow. The appearance of aging color.
Flower: the same as "flower".
Decline: in order to rhyme, it can be pronounced as Cuι according to the ancient sound.
Acts: in vain.
Modern translation of ancient poems;
There are green sunflowers in the garden, and the crystal morning dew is dried in the sun. Spring scatters the hope of happiness all over the earth, and all living things show prosperity and vitality. I'm only worried that rustling autumn will come, the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will wither. Thousands of rivers flow eastward into the sea. When can they flow west again? If you don't work hard when you are young, you will regret it when you are old.
Appreciation of famous sentences:
"Young people don't work hard, but the elderly are sad."
This poem uses things to make sense, and uses green sunflowers in the garden as an analogy. In fact, under the sunshine and rain in the whole spring, everything is scrambling to grow. Because they are all afraid that autumn will come soon, they know the power of autumn wind. The rhythm of life in nature is like this, and so is life? If you don't study hard when you are a teenager, let your youth be wasted, and it will be too late to regret when you are old. This poem thinks that life is fleeting from the beautiful scenery of youth in front of us, and encourages young people to cherish time, strive for progress, and remember the warning that "an inch of time is worth an inch of gold, and an inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time", which is inspiring.
The answer is that when a hundred rivers flow eastward into the sea and then westward back.