1, Liu Yonghe Zhang Zhi, a poet in Tang Dynasty.
Jasper adorns trees, and thousands of strands of green silk tapestries hang down. I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Tall willows are covered with new green leaves, and soft willows hang down like ten thousand green ribbons fluttering gently. Whose skillful hand cut off this thin young leaf? It turned out to be the warm spring breeze in February. It's like a pair of clever scissors.
Analysis: This poem is a poem about objects. The first two sentences of this poem use two new metaphors of beauty to describe the vitality and prosperity of spring willow; The latter two sentences compare the spring breeze to "scissors" more ingeniously, and show the invisible "spring breeze" vividly, which is not only novel in concept, but also full of charm.
2. In the early spring, 18 people from Zhang Shui Department were presented-Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty.
The rain in Sky Street is crisp, the grass is far and near, but there is nothing. The most important benefit is the spring of the year, which is better than the smoke and willows everywhere in the imperial city.
There is a lot of silk rain over the Capital Avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass in the distance is faintly connected, but it looks sparse and sporadic at close range. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring in the city of green willows.
Analysis: Poets use simple words.
As far as the common "light rain" and "grass color" are concerned, it depicts the unique scenery of early spring, and the style of the poem is fresh and natural, which is simply colloquial. It seems dull, but it is by no means dull.
Summer:
1, "See Lin Zifang at Jingci Temple"-Yang Wanli, a poet in Southern Song Dynasty.
After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock in June.
The scenery of the West Lake in June is different from other seasons: the dense lotus leaves spread layer by layer, connected with the blue sky, and endless green; Graceful lotus flowers are in full bloom, especially bright and red under the sunshine.
Analysis: This is a poem describing the beautiful scenery of Hangzhou West Lake in June. The whole poem expresses deep attachment to friends by praising the beautiful scenery of the West Lake.
2. Koike-Yang Wanli, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty
Spring eyes are silent and pity the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water. Xiao He just showed its sharp corner, and the dragonfly had already stood on it.
Spring eyes are silent because they can't stand the thin water flow, and the shade reflects the water because it likes sunny days and the softness of the wind. The delicate little lotus leaf just emerged from the water with a sharp corner, and a naughty little dragonfly had already stood on it.
Analysis: This poem is small and exquisite, just like an ink painting of flowers, birds, insects and fish. The pond, spring, stream, lotus and dragonfly in the picture are all small, but they are exquisite and full of vitality.
Autumn:
1, "Mountain Walk"-Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu
In the distance, there are cold mountains, oblique stone paths and people in the depths of white clouds.
Along the winding path up the mountain, there are people deep in the white clouds. I stopped the car because I like the late autumn scenery in Fenglin. Maple leaves dyed with autumn frost are more colorful than spring flowers in February.
Analysis: This poem depicts the colors of autumn and shows a touching autumn color map of mountains and forests. The poem describes mountain roads, people, white clouds and red leaves, forming a harmonious and unified picture.
2, "a night-mooring near maple bridge"-Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji
In Cold Night, Jiang Feng falls asleep in anxiety about fishing fire. Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rang to the passenger ship at midnight.
The moon has set, crows crow and the sky is cold.
Sleep on a maple tree and make a fire by the river. The lonely and quiet Hanshan Temple outside Gusu,
The sound of the bell ringing at midnight reached the passenger ship.
Analysis: This four-line poem uses a sad word. The first two sentences are full of images: falling moon, crow, frosty sky, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, sleepless people, which creates an aesthetic situation with rich meanings and rhymes. The last two sentences, the image of the city, the image of the temple, the image of the ship and the image of the bell, are an ethereal and far-reaching artistic conception. Lit a fishing fire in autumn night by the river, and the guest will smell the bell in the quiet night.
Winter:
1, "Jiang Xue"-Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan
There are no birds on a hundred mountains, no footprints on a thousand roads, a boat, a bamboo cloak, and an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue.
Birds and mountains are all extinct; All the roads, no sign of anyone. Alone on the river, fisherman Dai Li; Fishing alone is not afraid of ice and snow.
Analysis: The poet used only 20 words to describe a quiet and cold picture: on the snowy river, a boat and an old fisherman were fishing alone on the cold river.
2. On Snow-Gao Pian, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty.
Six flying flowers came into the room and sat watching the bamboo turn into lovely branches. Now I'm aiming too high to cover up all the evil ways in the world.
Most of the people crying on the battlefield are the ghosts of soldiers who have just died, and only the old man sings poems sadly. Clouds hang low in the dusk, and falling snowflakes are dancing and spinning in the wind. The gourd was discarded, there was no wine in the wine container, and the embers in the stove seemed to glow red in front of my eyes. There was no way to know the battle situation at the front and the news of his wife and siblings, so he sat sadly and drew words in the air with his hands.
Analysis: The poet sat by the window and watched the snowflakes drift into the courtyard. Snowflakes turned the telephone poles and bamboo outside the window into white branches, and the whole world became bright. So the poet thought that if he climbed the tall building to watch the wild scenery at this time, all the rugged roads in the wild would be covered with heavy snow, and the vast white world would be displayed in front of him.