Manzhouli City is a planned city in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, located in Dongshan Street. It is the largest land port city in China, and the national key development and opening-up experimental zone and border tourism experimental zone designated by the State Council. Manzhouli Port is the largest land port in China.
Manzhouli borders Mongolia in the west and Russia in the north. It is the largest land port city in China. The jurisdiction covers an area of 732 square kilometers, with a population of 300,000, and is inhabited by more than 20 nationalities including Mongolia, Han, Hui, North Korea and Russia. There are five administrative regions: Border Economic Cooperation Zone, Sino-Russian Free Trade Zone, donghu district, International Logistics Industrial Park and holguin District.
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In the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Hulunbeier, the general of Heilongjiang Province, and was then the deputy governor of Hulunbeier.
190 1 year (twenty-seventh year of Guangxu in Qing dynasty), after the completion of the west line of the Middle East Railway, a railway station was established. As it was the first stop from Russia to the northeast of China (called Manzhouli at that time), it was named Manzhouli Station, which was transliterated as Manchuria in Russian and Manzhouli in Chinese.
1903 (29th year of Guangxu reign of Qing dynasty), Manzhouli Railway Negotiation Section was established.
1909, 10 (September of the first year of Qing Dynasty), Heilongjiang Province was formally established in Manzhouli and abolished in19/0/2. 1February, 920, Wanbin County was restored. During the Republic of China, in April of 1923, Manzhouli Railway Negotiation Branch was changed to Manzhouli Branch, which was subordinate to the East Special Zone. After the fall of Northeast China, in June 65438 +0933+10, the puppet Manchukuo abolished Wobin County and set up Manzhouli Office.
June 1936 was changed to Manzhouli Municipal Administration Office, and June 1940 was changed to Manzhouli Street. 194 1 year 1 month, changed to Manzhouli city, under the northern province of Xing 'an. 1943 10, transferred to the jurisdiction of General Xing 'an Province. 1945 After the victory of "93" War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it belonged to Hulunbeier local autonomy.
1April, 949, belonging to Hunamung, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. 1April, 953, directly under the jurisdiction of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. 1May, 954, it was assigned to Hulunbeier League.
1July, 969, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province together with the Hulunbeier League, and it was still placed under the Hulunbeier League. /kloc-0 was placed under the jurisdiction of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in July, 1979, and it is still placed under the Hulunbeier League.
200110, Hulunbeier was abolished and a prefecture-level city was established. Hulunbeier was under the jurisdiction of Manzhouli on behalf of the people's government of the autonomous region.
In 20 12, it was listed as the first batch of national-level economic development and opening-up experimental zones, which was affiliated to the government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
20 13 Zhalainuoer mining area in Manzhouli City was put on file in Zhalainuoer District, Hulunbeier City? Hosted by Manzhouli City.
Baidu encyclopedia-Manzhouli
Manzhouli Municipal People's Government-Historical Evolution