Appreciation of Lu Xun's Poem "Portrait of Self-Title"

Creation background

This poem entitled "Portrait of Self-Title", untitled, was given by Mr. Lu Xun to his friend Xu Shoushang when he was studying at Hong Wen Academy in Tokyo on 1903. According to1February, 9361September, 1936, Xu Shoushang wrote "Missing", "1903, he was 23 years old and gave me a portrait with a title in Tokyo ..." This poem was first revealed to the world when Xu Shoushang published "Homesickness", and the title was also added by Xu Shoushang. Lu Xun rewrote the title in 193 1: "Write at the age of twenty-one, write at the age of fifty-one, and write on February 16th." The self-titled portrait is a seven-character quatrain. This poem was written by Lu Xun at the age of 2/kloc-0 and rewritten at the age of 5/kloc-0. I rarely wrote poetry for 30 years, and then I opened the "poetry ring". What a loyal and fierce love. This is the first cry and hesitation, and it is also the beacon and banner of Lu Xun's life struggle. Thirty years later, Lu Xun had no regrets.

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Lu Xun (born on September 25th, 188 1 year-died on 1936 10/0/0/9), formerly known as Zhou Shuren,No. Yushan and Yuting, and later renamed as Cai Yu. People from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He was an important writer in China in the 20th century, a leader of the new culture movement and a supporter of the left-wing cultural movement. Lu Xun's works, including short stories, reviews, essays and translated works, had a far-reaching influence on China literature after the May 4th Movement.

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There is no way to escape from the gv 10, and the storm is as dark as a rock. I sent a message to Han Xing, and I want to recommend Xuanyuan with my blood.

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GV: (written language) mind. Nothing: impossible. Divine arrow: refers to Cupid's arrow in ancient Roman mythology. The whole sentence is to compare your haunted motherland to a lover. Hometown: Hometown. Han Xing: Song Yu's nine arguments: "I would like to send a report without knowing it." I used the phrase "I don't know the rest" in Li Sao. Tsuen, the name of vanilla, refers to the people here. Observe, observe. Recommendation: offer, enter the sacrifice. Xuanyuan: Yellow Emperor. It symbolizes the ancient land of China and the troubled Chinese nation.

Edit the translation of this whole poem.

My patriotism is like being shot by Cupid's arrow, and there is nowhere to escape. The storm eclipsed the motherland. I put my heart on the people, but the people are hard to detect. I am willing to entrust my life's energy to my motherland.

Appreciate editing this poem

There is no way to escape from the gv 10, and the storm is as dark as a rock. "Lingtai" refers to the heart. "Arrow of God" is an arrow held by Cupid, the god of love in ancient Roman mythology. It is said that he will shoot an arrow through the hearts of men and women to make them fall in love. "Storm is like a stone" is a metaphor for the profound disaster of the motherland. "Darkness" is a verb, which means "darken". "Hometown" is a statement that Lu Xun, who traveled in Japan, called the motherland. The meaning of these two poems is: I always have irresistible strong feelings for my motherland. Even if the motherland is in turmoil, this patriotic feeling will not waver at all (on the contrary, it will be stronger). I sent a message to Han Xing, and I want to recommend Xuanyuan with my blood. Xuanyuan has another meaning besides the Yellow Emperor. Legend has it that Fu Bao, the mother of the Yellow Emperor, was induced by the Big Dipper and gave birth to the Yellow Emperor. The river map records the life sign saying, "When the treasure was attached, I saw that the Beidou was surrounded by lightning, shining in my hometown, and the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan was born in Shouqiu in May", and "The Yellow Emperor's famous porch is the essence of Beidou's yellow god, and the daughter of Mother Earth attached the treasure, and the hometown was surrounded by electricity, and the stars shone, which made me feel attached to the treasure" or. So the ancients sometimes used Xuanyuan to refer to the Big Dipper in the sky and its area. Through observation, the ancients found that all the stars in the sky followed the Big Dipper and thought Xuanyuan was the center of the sky. (Actually, that's because Polaris is very close to the Big Dipper, and the earth's axis points to Polaris. The stars in the sky actually revolve around Polaris. In this way, Xuanyuan not only refers to the Yellow Emperor, but also refers to the Chinese nation and Chinese descendants, and also implicitly echoes the cold star in front. "I don't look at it" comes from Qu Yuan's Li Sao: "I don't look at my feelings, but I trust it and get angry." "Spring" is a kind of vanilla, which is used by Qu Yuan to symbolize the monarch, which coincides with the position of the Yellow Emperor. Clever use of allusions, layers of care. This is the beauty of these two poems! The meaning of these two poems is: I told my compatriots in my motherland this enthusiasm, but they didn't notice it at all. I am willing to sacrifice myself to awaken their consciousness!

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Xu Shoushang summed up the content of the poem "Portrait of Self-topic" in the article "Homesickness". "The first sentence said that studying abroad was deeply stimulated, and the second time I wrote a vision, the original wind and rain were crumbling, and the three compatriots did not wake up and were drowned by loneliness. Finally, express your arm directly. This is the motto of lifelong practice. " The origin of this poem is braiding. In the article "Mr Fujino", Lu Xun made a bitter satire on the "students studying abroad" with big braid tied on their heads and hats made by students, forming a Mount Fuji, which can be regarded as a footnote of Lu Xun's image of resolutely cutting braids. Lu Xun, on the other hand, cut his hair and presented a poem to his best friend behind a small photo, apparently to show his ambition. It can be said that "Bian Fa" is a clear sign that young Lu Xun broke away from feudal thought and consciously accepted democratic thought. Lu Xun later described several stages of ideological development before "writing short stories" in the preface to "Scream", and his ambition of "abandoning medicine and pursuing literature" was established after he wrote his own portrait. Lu Xun's "abandoning medicine and pursuing literature" has established the goal of his life's struggle, and its source is probably the patriotism and ambition to serve the country revealed by "I recommend Xuanyuan with blood". "I recommend Xuanyuan with blood" is the sublimation of patriotic feelings in the poem "Little Portrait of Self-Title", a portrayal of young Lu Xun's ambition, and a life motto that Mr. Lu Xun has been steadfast in his life.