Appreciation of the original text and translation of Han Yu's Listening to the Clever Teacher Playing the Piano

Listen to Ying Shi play the piano. If you love children, you hate each other. Like the wind, who is singing the flag? A soldier likes to fight the king with his sword. Eee logo turned into a floating cloud, you don't have to wander around the endless road. Chirp and chirp can be clearly seen in the mist, and JAK's shadow flies towards the phoenix in the Woods of hundreds of phoenixes. You can't climb the scale, but you are in a trough. I am ashamed that I have a pair of ears and a pair of music. I am too ignorant to appreciate music. Listening to your music, the piano suddenly rose, making people sit down low. In the panic, I reached out to block my chin, and tears had already poured into my eyes. It's not unusual for a master to be good at kung fu. Don't fill my chest with ice and fire.

Listening to Ying Shi's piano translation and annotation translation is like a pair of close children whispering to each other, while I am secretly telling sad songs with two beautiful friends. Powerful as the wind unfurls the flag, who is singing loudly, and the warrior is like a horse with a sword to kill the enemy and capture the king. Turned into a cloud, catkins have no roots and no roots. The road to the sky is vast and useless. Twittering is obviously the wave of feathers in the smoke cloud, standing in the shadows of trees, and birds are flying at the phoenix. Every step of the cliff is pressing people to climb, and the abyss of Black Valley is still rumbling. I feel ashamed. I have a pair of empty ears. I am too amateur to appreciate music. After listening to your piano, it's soft and hard, which makes people sit up and feel depressed. In my panic, I stretched out my hand to cover the piano, and tears were already surging. Master Ying's kung fu is really unusual. Don't fill my chest with ice and fire.

Note 1 Shi Ying: Shi Ying was a monk who was good at playing the piano. He once asked several poets to praise his poems. Li He's "Listening to Piano Music" has a sentence: "Monk Zhu stands in front of my door, and the truth of the Vatican Palace is respected". 2 ni: Intimacy. One is "Nini". Er Ru: There is no ceremony between best friends, it is you and me. It means being close here. Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pai Diao: "Emperor Wu of Jin asked Sun Hao: Wennan people are good at writing your songs, isn't it right?" Song of Er Ru is a folk love song that spread in ancient Jiangnan area. Every sentence in the lyrics is commensurate with "er" or "ru" to show their intimacy. 4 strokes: suddenly interrupted. Xuanang: Describe the high-pitched and majestic music. Song Wei Qing's Poet Jade Chip Lingyang on the Inferiority of Poetry in Late Tang Dynasty: "Poetry in Late Tang Dynasty is humble, but words must be poetic.". Today's people write poems. Although the words are magnificent, they can be heard far away, and their reason is slightly beyond investigation. " 5 "floating clouds" two sentences: describe the music is elegant and melodious. 6 "noisy" four sentences: describe the music as rich and lively as the noise of a hundred birds, and the theme song is lively, high and low, ups and downs. Jiū: Noisy. Phoenix emperor: that is, "Phoenix". Climb (jι): Still climbing. Tang Du Fu's "Thirty Rhymes of 19 Weng Gao Zhai in Cui Shaofu, Baishui County": "Follow me in the morning and bow proudly over the cliff." 7 hopeless (xǐng): I don't know. Huang: plucked musical instruments refer to the piano. 8 sit up: suddenly sit up and sit down, excited. Side: a "bed". 9 Pusher: Reach out. Zhu: In a hurry. Ten tears: the appearance of tears. Yan Zichun Qiu Jian Shang Seventeen: "Gong Jing swam in Niu Shan, facing his national city in the north, crying," What if he died here? " "⑾ sincerity: refers to a truly talented person. Xunzi Wang Ba: "People are not broad-minded, compassionate and fair, but only sincere and capable."? ⑿ Iced charcoal in my intestine: I described myself as completely influenced by the sound of the piano. I am full of joy for a while and depressed for a while. Just like fire and water, they are incompatible. Zhuangzi was alive: "When things are done, there must be yin and yang. Guo Xiang's note: "Although people are bitter, they are happy and afraid of fighting in their chests, but they are frozen in five treasures." I was moved by the music and my mood changed with it.

Celebrities who listen to the piano and appreciate the music and poetry of the Tang Dynasty are: Li Jie listens to Dongda playing Hu Jiannong's message room, Li Bai listens to Shu monk playing the piano, Li He listens to Li Ping's quotations, Bai Juyi plays the pipa and Han Yu's articles. Different articles have their own merits. Love and hate, bittersweet, sudden changes, mixed feelings, indescribable, this is the feeling of Han Yu listening to Ying Shi playing the piano. After reading the complete poem, we can get a glimpse of Ying Shi's superb piano skills. No wonder Fang Funan compared it with Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip and Li He's Luo Yin, praising it as "imitating the sound to the text".

The poem is divided into two parts, the first ten sentences actively imitate the sound. The opening sentence is different. There is no mention of who plays the piano, and there is no indication of when and where to play the piano. Instead, stick to the word "listening" in the topic, go straight to the theme, and introduce readers into a wonderful musical realm. The sound of the piano curled up, soft and thin, as if young children were whispering and telling each other their hearts when they were intimate. There is some blame in the middle, which is just an informal way to express love. Just as the listener was immersed in an atmosphere full of tenderness and sweetness, the sound of the piano suddenly became high-spirited and agitated, just like a brave soldier galloping through the enemy lines, which was extraordinary. Then the sound of the piano changed from rigid to soft, and the ups and downs echoed. Just like after a bloody battle, the enemy's breath was completely swept away. At this time, the sky is clear and sunny, with a few white clouds floating in the distance and catkins floating nearby. They are floating, elusive, but fascinating. The artistic conception expressed by the sound of the piano is lofty and broad, which makes people feel endless.

Suddenly, birds are singing and chirping, and the quiet environment is replaced by noisy scenes. Among all the birds, a phoenix flies high and sings for a long time. "You can't climb too high, but if you lose motivation, you will plummet." . This aloof phoenix, unwilling to associate with every bird, struggled to climb, but still fell, falling so fast and miserably. Here, there seems to be other sustenance besides showing the ups and downs of the piano sound with visual metaphors. Related to the following sentences, such as "wet clothes and tears", probably contains the poet's lament about his situation. He has written several times to analyze the gains and losses of political affairs, hoping that the authorities will be alert, so as to get rid of the accumulated disadvantages and make great efforts to govern. As a result, he was repeatedly vilified and resentful. The phrase "wet clothes" is quite similar to "this Jiujiang official". "My blue sleeves are wet" in Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip, but the latter is more straightforward.

The last eight sentences are about my feelings and reactions when listening to the piano, which set off the beauty of the piano sound from the side. "Yu Yu" is a self-deprecating remark, which shows that you don't know music and can't understand the mystery. Nevertheless, I was deeply moved by Ying Shi's piano sound. At first, I sat up uncomfortably. Later, tears ran down my skirt, and I kept dripping. This strong emotion * * * is really unbearable, so I pushed my hand to stop it and couldn't bear to listen. The last two sentences further enhanced Ying Shi's superb piano skills. Ice and charcoal can't be in the same furnace, but the clever teacher's piano music brings people into the paradise of joy for a while, and then throws people into the hell of suffering, just like throwing ice and charcoal into the listener's chest at the same time, which makes people unable to bear such emotional fluctuations.

The whole poem is full of ups and downs, such as the Qiantang River tide, which is choppy and changeable. The first couplet and the second couplet, even the first sentence and the next sentence, have great ups and downs. For example, in the first couplet, "Being intimate with children, grievances are close to you", the soft piano sound is full of harmonious tones, with the word "resentment" in the middle, which makes people feel that the waves are steep and the posture is full of intimacy and life. For example, the first couplet is more about children's affection, and the second couplet is about heroism. These are two completely different voices, one is soft and the other is hard, which constitutes a disparity. The third link will change again, that is, from rigidity to flexibility, and it is easy to overlap with the first link. While being aware of this ups and downs, the poet opened up another new realm. Lofty, broad, quiet and mellow, in sharp contrast to the first United League, which is very affectionate and charming. Its sound is also different from that of the first couplet. One of them (the first one) is soft and pure fingering; One (triple) is melodious, which is called overtone. Although both of them are gentle, they have their own characteristics and accurately reflect the changes of the piano sound. A Qing poet Fang said that Han Yu's poems were "deep and strict", which is a good example.

Poetry that has been writing music mostly uses the physiological functions of human five senses to transform sounds that are difficult to capture into visual images that are easier to feel. This poem is elegant, ethereal and mellow because of its implicit voice and vivid image, but it is not limited to flesh and blood. The outstanding performance is that while imitating the rhythm of sound, it pays great attention to discovering the emotions contained in it. A good piano sound can be both pleasing to the ear and pleasing to the eye, and can be empathetic. A good piano sound can not only draw the sound, but also "draw the mood" and "draw the will", and describe the situation expressed by the piano sound one by one. Poetry, while imitating the sound, shows the tenderness of children, or imitates the ambition of heroes, or is full of attachment to nature, or contains extraordinary thoughts and frustrations, and so on, all of which show deep affection.

Han Yu is a creative literary master. When he writes poetry, he can get rid of the shackles and find his own way. This poem is unique in creation and diction. In terms of creation, it shows readers two realms: one is the realm in music, that is, the situation composed of the sound and rhythm of music; The first is the realm outside the song, that is, the response of music sound to the listener (the poet himself). The two are also on and off, just like shadows and shapes. Therefore, the artistic conception of the whole poem is profound and meaningful. Many poems are novel, appropriate, refined and appealing. For example, in the first two sentences, the pronunciation of "female" and "language" is similar to that of "son" and "ru", which is a bit confusing to read. This special phonological arrangement is just suitable for expressing the lingering modality between children. Later, the passionate piano sound was changed to Hong Yun's "Ang", "Tian", "Yang" and "Huang", which accurately expressed the feelings of the player and the impression of the listener. In addition, the staggered use of five words and seven words is in harmony with the intermittent sound of the piano, which also greatly enhances the expressive force of the poem. Such as this, it is obvious that poets are ingenious and unconstrained, but they all do what they are told and do their jobs. In fact, the so-called "spatial insistence and proper use of words" is also a major feature of Han Yu's poetic language.

Listening to the story of playing the piano More than a thousand years ago, in the Tang Dynasty in China, it was said that a monk named Ying came to China from India, and people respectfully called him Ying. Shi Ying is famous for playing guqin. His guqin is eight feet and one inch long. Made of the finest bronze wood, the timbre is very beautiful. Ying Shi's piano playing skills are exquisite, and he has a special charm when playing. His repertoire is very rich and famous. It is said that a sick man, hiding in bed, heard the sound of Ying Shi playing the piano and suddenly felt better, so he sat up and didn't need to take any more medicine. Han Yu, a famous poet and writer in the Tang Dynasty, also came here to enjoy Ying Shi playing the piano.

At the beginning, the sound of the piano was soft and delicate, tactfully light, like a pair of young boys and girls whispering their love for each other quietly. Han Yu listened with rapture as if he had heard a beautiful love poem. Suddenly, the piano sounded loud, Malik galloped, and the warriors went to the battlefield, stopped time, and roared with swords, tragic and tragic. Han Yu was stunned by it, as if he were in a battlefield. In a short time, the sound of the piano is melodious and elegant, like catkins, floating in the wind and flying freely under the blue sky and white clouds. Han Yu is crazy, too, as if floating into space.

Soon, the sound of the piano was lively again, and there were birds singing and dancing everywhere, and birds singing together, with a phoenix leading the singer. At this time, hundreds of birds are flying around the phoenix, and it is optimistic.

Then, the sound of the piano climbed up and down, as if climbing a cliff, inching forward. Unexpectedly, the piano suddenly fell from the highest point to the lowest point, as if a climber suddenly slipped and fell from the top of thousands of feet to the bottomless pit. Han Yu was scared to death. ...

Han Yu was so excited that he didn't sit or stand, and his clothes were soaked with tears. He had to stretch out his hand to stop playing and asked Ying Shi to stop playing. He said to Ji Ying, "Although I have two ears, I don't know music. But this time I heard you play, but I was too excited to control myself. Your performance is really brilliant, as if you put ice and charcoal fire in my heart. I really can't stand it if you keep playing. Han Yu later wrote a poem to express his feelings after listening to Ying Shi play the piano. This poem has been handed down to this day. These are what he said in the poem when he listened to the piano.

This article was written in the 11th year of Yuanhe (8 16). According to legend, a monk named Ying came to China from India in the Tang Dynasty. People call him Ying Shi. Shi Ying is famous for playing guqin. His guqin is eight feet and one inch long. Made of the finest bronze wood, the timbre is very beautiful. Ying Shi's piano playing skills are exquisite, and he has a special charm when playing. His repertoire is very rich and famous. It is said that a sick man, hiding in bed, heard the sound of Ying Shi playing the piano and suddenly felt better, so he sat up and didn't need to take any more medicine. Han Yu, a famous writer in the Tang Dynasty, also came here to admire Ying Shi's playing the piano, and wrote a poem to express his feelings of listening to Ying Shi's playing the piano, that is, this song "Listening to Ying Shi's Playing the Piano". Poetry: Listening to Ying Shi's Poems on Playing the Piano Author: Tang Dynasty Han Yu's Poetry Classification: Music