What are the ancient poems in the first volume of freshman Chinese?

Soviet education edition

Grade 7 (1)

1, moored at Wang Wan (Tang) below Beibao Mountain.

Crewe Castle Peak, me and my boat, along the green water, until the bank at low tide widens, and there is no wind to stir my lonely sail ... Night now gives way to the ocean of the sun, Jiang Chun.

Entering the old year (describing the scenery in the alternation of time series, implying the passage of time and containing natural interest). I can finally send my messenger, the wild goose, back to Luoyang (homesickness).

2. Tumu in Chibi (Tang Dynasty)

If you don't sell the halberd and sand iron, you will be washed away by the forces. If Dongfeng doesn't cooperate with Zhou Lang, Tongque will lock Erqiao up in the spring (right

The fate of beauty symbolizes the fate of the country.

3. Huanxisha Sushi (Northern Song Dynasty)

Under the mountain, the blue buds in the stream are short, the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free, and the rain cries at dusk. Who knows that life is not less?

The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't sing the yellow chicken with white hair (use Bai Juyi's poem "Listen to the song yellow chicken for a hundred days"), love life, be broad-minded and optimistic. )

4. Full moon and fifteen nights, Wang Jian (Tang)

Atrium, Bai Shu Crow and Coody Leng Osmanthus fragrans are silent and wet. Tonight, the moon is bright. I wonder whose home Qiu Si is (homesick).

5. Su Shi (Northern Song Dynasty)

When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. The palace in the sky and tonight, I don't know what year it is. I want to go home by wind, but I'm afraid the roof is too cold. Dancing and watching shadows is like being on the earth.

Turn to Zhuge, low-lying households, and have no sleep. There should be no hate. Why should you be round when you leave? It is an ancient and difficult thing (philosophy) that people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of ups and downs. I hope people will live for a long time and be beautiful for thousands of miles (good wishes).

6. In early spring, it was recommended by Zhang Shiba and Han Yu (Tang), ministers of the Ministry of Water Affairs.

The rain in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass looks close but there is no (spring scenery). The most important benefit is the spring of the year, which is better than the smoke willows everywhere in the imperial city.

7. Xijiangyue Xin Qiji (Southern Song Dynasty)

The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze chirps at midnight.

There are seven or eight stars in the sky, and it rains before Zhongshan at two or three o'clock.

8. Autumn Ci Liu Yuxi

Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring. The crane in the clear sky is on the cloud, which brings poetry to Bixiao (autumn scenery).

9. Niu Langxing's Nineteen Ancient Poems

Distant Altair, Jiao Jiao Hehan girl. Slim hands, Zaza sewing machine.

There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down. What's the difference between a clear river and a shallow one?

Between water and water, there are no words.

10, a Buddhist temple built after the broken mountain temple (Tang)

On a pure morning, near the ancient temple, the early sunshine pointed to the treetops, and my road wound through a sheltered valley, branches and flowers to a Buddhist retreat (layers of beauty and twists and turns).

Here, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, people are calm, a pool of spring water, and everything is silent, except Yu Zhong Yin Qing.

1 1, (Song)

Xue Mei refused to surrender for spring, and the poet stopped writing and commented on this chapter. The snow in Mei Xu Xun is white, but it has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.

12, Shuangshang Bank (Tang)

Su E, a young woman, is cold-resistant. She fights in the mid-month frost. The sunset in Leyuan Scenic Area is infinitely beautiful and buried by the coming night.

13, old friend Zhuang Meng Haoran (Tang)

Prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend. You entertain me on your farm. We look at the green trees around your village and the light blue in remote mountainous areas.

Let's open your window in the garden and field, and talk about mulberry and hemp with our cups in our hands. Wait until the holiday in the mountains, and I'll come back in the chrysanthemum season.

14, Shanxi Village Tourism (Southern Song Dynasty)

Don't laugh at the muddy wine in the farmhouse, and raise enough chickens and dolphins in good years (simple).

A village (philosophy). The flute and drum follow the Spring Club, and the clothes are simple. From now on, if you ride leisurely on the moon, you will knock on the door all night with a cane.

15 A Prune Plum Li Qingzhao (Southern Song Dynasty)

Red lotus root fragrance, jade leaves autumn color. Leave Luo Shang light and walk to the blue boat alone. Who sent the brocade book? Goose word back to the time, the month.

The west building is full. Bloom is full of flowers and flowing water. One kind of acacia, two places of leisure. Nothing can eliminate this feeling, only frowning, but facing my heart.

16, I heard that Wang Changling left Longbiao kiln and gave this to Li Bai (Tang).

Flowers fall in Huayang bloom, and dragons cross five streams. I am worried about the bright moon, and the wind blows Yelangxi.

17, Three Gorges Li Daoyuan (Northern Wei Dynasty)

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rock layers cover the sky and the sun, and there is no sunrise and bright moon in the middle of the night from the pavilion.

As for launching Xiangling Mausoleum, it is blocked along the back. Or the king ordered an urgent proclamation, sometimes sending the emperor Bai early and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, he traveled 1200 miles, although he didn't get sick by riding the royal wind.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange pines in the mountains, hanging springs and waterfalls, and the water is soaring. It's magnificent and interesting.

At the beginning of every sunny day, at the time of first frost, the forest is chilly, and there are often high apes howling, which lead to sad screams, empty valleys echoing, and sadness turns leisurely. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes sing three times, and tears touch the skirts."

18, Eight Analects of Confucius

Confucius said, "It's better to keep pace with the times, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? "

Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher."

Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous."

Confucius said, "Why not teach your daughter to read? Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. "

Zi Gong asked, "Why did Confucius call it Wen?" Confucius said, "I am quick and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions. It is called' Wen'."

Confucius said, "It is not good for me to learn without being silent, to learn without being tired, and to teach without being tired!"

Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose good and follow it, and change it if it is evil. "

Confucius said, "If you are not angry, you will not be angry, and if you are not in a hurry, you will not move. If you don't give a dime, you can't do it again. "

19, Wolf Pu Songling

A butcher came home late, taking all the meat with him, leaving only the bones. On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way. Tu was afraid and threw away the bone. One wolf got the bone, and the other wolf threw it away. After the wolf stopped, the old wolf came again. The bones are exhausted, and the two waves are driven away as before. Tu was embarrassed. He was afraid of being attacked by the enemies before and after. There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, and farmers make money. I am very free. Tu suddenly broke out, wielding a knife to cut the wolf's head and killing him several times. When he wanted to leave, he turned to pay. A wolf dug a hole in it and planned to dig a tunnel to attack the back. I'm in the middle, and I don't show my tail anymore. After the slaughter, my stock broke and died. I realized that the wolf had fallen asleep before and covered it to lure the enemy. The wolf was too tired. Stop laughing.

20. Rich and beautiful things, outstanding people.

2 1, the southern monk (Southern Song Dynasty) stained his clothes and wanted to get wet with apricot flowers and rain, blowing cold willows on his face.