Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source. 2. "Shi Shuo" era: Qing Author: 300 poets have poems, all of which become swan songs.
Today, people don't talk about the source water, just ask who the school is. 3. "Forty-eight Poems of Qianhai" Year: Qing Author: Gong Zizhen, the source of all things, must be renamed, which is not the same as Han Gongqing.
When the times didn't fall, I was crazy about it. I stood on Donghua's side. 4. "Li Participates in Politics Birthday" Year: Song Author: Wei Liaoweng released Qingming Zuiyan to wake up, and everyone flicked his fingers to wish the former stars.
Who to mention the source? It takes six classics to govern the country. 5. "Even Topic" Year: Song Author: Zhu followed the running water to find the source of the stream, but he was disappointed at the source.
I believe that the real source has not been found, or the column of walking stick enjoys the flow when it comes.
2. Tracing the Source of Poetry-The Art of the Book of Songs explores the strong realistic spirit of The Book of Songs, the expressive techniques of Fu, Bi and Xing, the four-sentence style, the repetition of chapters and sentences, and the rich language features, vivid, concise and vivid, thus building a monument of words.
The Book of Songs is rich in ideas, noble in aesthetic sentiment and exquisite in artistic techniques, which has nurtured writers and poets of all ages and produced great and far-reaching influence. With the arrival of the new century, the way out for the study of The Book of Songs has become one of the topics of academic concern.
It is proposed that students' interest in classical poetry should be further stimulated through the understanding and exploration of The Book of Songs, and students' research awareness, independent research and innovation ability, the spirit of unity and cooperation and seeking truth from facts, and the ability of finding, analyzing and solving problems should be cultivated through data collection and research exchange. Put forward the final plan. First of all, the group members carefully read the collected relevant documents and materials, and have an overall understanding and grasp of the art of The Book of Songs, and then classify the relevant materials collected by the group members. The focus of this group activity is to find out some representative poems collected by using artistic techniques such as Fu, Bi and Xing.
Preparation 1: Xia leads two students, Gu Qingwen and Xun Yi, to the school library, county library and major bookstores to consult relevant documents, read useful materials and make records. Preparation 2: Three students collected some related materials about the art of The Book of Songs through various channels.
Li Xiaojun is in charge. Found the problem The Book of Songs is mainly composed of four words, with miscellaneous words.
Structurally, the form of repeated chapters and sentences is often adopted to enhance the lyrical effect. Only a few words are changed in each chapter, but it can receive tortuous and changeable artistic effects.
In language, we often use disyllabic rhymes, reduplications and conjunctions to describe things and imitate sounds, which is poor. "Less is always more, and the situation is very clear."
In addition, some rhymes in The Book of Songs, some rhymes in every other sentence, some rhymes at the end, and some rhymes in the middle. The rhyming rules of modern poetry are almost all in the Book of Songs. The successful application of fu, bi and xing techniques is an important reason for the strong local flavor of folk songs in The Book of Songs.
Research results (1): Fu 1. Fu's representative poems, such as the slug, use slug and fine characters. Pick slugs, fine print.
Select slugs and make a short comment. Pick slugs and smooth them with fine print.
Pick slugs and talk about them. Pick and choose, say short words.
Ge Tan: The sadness of pueraria lobata is applicable to the middle of the valley, and the leaves are growing. Yellow birds fly in the air and gather in the bushes. They sing.
2. Bi's representative poem: "The West Four", which is full of feathers, makes people excited. Xiao Yu Yu Yu is graceful, and the descendants of Il Suojie.
Owl's feathers and feathers, and the offspring of Yi 'er sting. "Twinkle, twinkle, twinkle", there is no food for me! Twinkle, twinkle, don't give me food, wheat twinkle, twinkle, don't give me seedlings to eat! 3. Use Xing's representative poem: "Guanju" There are many kinds of shepherd's purse, which are picked from left to right.
A beautiful and virtuous woman came to her with a couple and a couple. "Yao Tao" Yao Tao Yao, burning its China.
The girl is going to get married and be happy at her husband's house. (2) Try to make a brief analysis of the above three techniques: 1, Fu: it is a direct expression of things.
Zhu, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, said in the Notes on Poems: "The giver must tell the truth." For example, Ge Tan and Slug in The Book of Songs used this technique.
2. Comparison: it is to describe things in a metaphorical way and express thoughts and feelings. Liu Xie said in "Wen Xin Diao Long Bi Xing": "And what is Bi Ye? Cover things with attachments and threaten to cut them off. "
Zhu said, "If you compare, you can compare this thing with another." For example, books in The Book of Songs, such as Cats and Storytelling, are written in this way.
3. Xing: It's a way of doing things, that is, using the beginning of things to arouse the things to be described in the topic and express thoughts and feelings. In the Tang Dynasty, Confucius said in "Justice in Mao Poetry": "Those who get the Tao are prosperous.
For example, to learn from others, from their own hearts, those who quote plants, birds and animals in poetry and prose are happy to say what it means. Zhu pointed out more clearly: "Say something else first to cause the lyrics to be sung." . "
For example, Guan Ju in The Book of Songs is the expression of "Xing". Research experience: Through this research study, we have learned a lot about Fu Bixing and his application in The Book of Songs. We also realized the important position of these skills in poetry and the great charm of classical poetry.
3. The Origin of Poetry-The Art of the Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in China, including 305 poems from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, which are divided into three parts: style, elegance and vulgarity, and praise.
The realistic spirit of The Book of Songs, especially the folk song "Hungry people sing about their food, and laborers sing about their affairs", has the greatest influence on later literature. It urges poets and writers to care about the fate of the country and the suffering of the people, and not to regard literature as something to linger and entertain.
Folk songs of past dynasties are its direct biography, and this spirit has been deeply reflected from Han and Wei Yuefu to modern folk songs. Progressive literati in past dynasties advocated "Bi Xing" and "Elegant Style" in their creation, which is essentially the realistic spirit of The Book of Songs. The Book of Songs is the glorious starting point of China literature, and its appearance and ideological and artistic achievements are the symbols of the development of China literature, which occupies a very high position in the cultural history of China and even the world.
2. Understanding the three artistic means of Xing is the expression of poetry. Zhu's "Biography" poem, Fu's "Everything is neat and outspoken, compare it: compare it with this matter, and prosper it: say it first, so that the words will be sung. Zhong Rong's Preface to Poetry says: Therefore, poetry has three meanings: one is prosperity, the other is comparison, and the third is fu.
The text is full of meaning, but also prosperous; Because things are metaphorical, they are better than others; Straight book, fable writing, fu also.
4. What are the ancient poems about root-seeking? Phoenix used to play here, so this place is named after them, and now they have abandoned it by this desolate river.
_ _ _ _ Li Bai's "On Deng Nanjing to Phoenix Terrace" Beauty committed suicide on the banks of Wujiang River. The war once burned Chibi Mountain, and the generals were empty and old. _ _ _ _ Zhang Kejiu's "Flowers Singing, Homesickness" is a romantic figure through the ages.
_ _ _ _ Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" In the old society, Wang Xie swallow into the homes of ordinary people. _ _ _ _ Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane was closed during the Qin and Han Dynasties, and the Long March did not return.
_ _ _ _ Wang Changling's Two Great Walls, the First Part, but before he could conquer it, he died, and the heroes cried on their coats. _ _ _ _ Du Fu's "Book of Scholarship" has 480 halls in the southern dynasties, and there are many towers in the misty rain.
_ _ _ _ Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring" is named Wolong, and Tamia Liu's calligraphy work "flying bear". _ _ _ _ Chad Deqing's "Yuequ Nostalgia" building was easterly again last night, so the country could not bear to look back on the moon.
_ _ _ _ Li Yu "When is the Spring Flower and Autumn Moon? The most heartless thing is Taicheng willow or smoke cage. _ _ _ _ Wei Zhuang Taicheng how many ups and downs through the ages? Youyou
The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see. _ _ _ _ Xin Qiji's "Nanxiangzi" was published in Gubei Pavilion at Jingkou. Where do you see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.
_ _ _ _ Xin Qiji's "Nanxiangzi Dengjingkou Gubeiting" is pregnant, and the Yellow Crane is no longer in his hometown, and the white clouds will never fly. _ _ _ _ Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower/Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower" Imagine that in Gong Jin, Xiao Qiao was married for the first time and was heroic.
_ _ _ _ Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" is gone in the past, and the water is still cold today. _ _ _ _ Luo's "Yishui to send people away/Yishui to see them off" is raining, and the Six Dynasties are like a dream.
_ _ _ _ Wei Zhuang's "Taicheng" Maid-in-waiting is like a flower Man Chun Hall, and now it is only a partridge flying. _ _ _ _ Li Bai's "Visiting the Ancient in Vietnam" looks at the countries of the past sages and becomes the result of diligence and thrift.
_ _ _ _ Li Shangyin's "Ode to the Epic Part II" has been told for ages, and the hero is nowhere to be found, only in Sun Zhongmou. _ _ _ _ Xin Qiji's "Once upon a time, Jingkou, Gubeiting nostalgia" heroes go to luxury, and green mountains are like mountains.
_ _ _ _ Xu Hun's "Jinling Nostalgia" Who knows that Wan Li is a guest, and nostalgia is going on. _ _ _ _ Chen Ziang's "Nostalgia for the Fairy Mountain" is the most hasty resignation on Temple Day, and the Jiaofang is still playing a farewell song and crying to Gong E.
_ _ _ _ Li Yu's "War and chaos, forty years at home" is a sigh of eternal heroes, and sorrow is better than flying a moth's eyebrow! _ _ _ _ Shen Yue's "Zhao Jun Ci" did you notice that Guan Bao made friends when he was poor. This way has now been abandoned. _ _ _ _ Du Fu's poor Bank of Communications, the roads in Wu Palace are crooked weeds, and gold clothes are ancient dust.
_ _ _ _ Li Bai's "On the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing" is sung by businesswomen from time to time. _ _ _ _ Wang Anshi's "Gui Zhixiang, Kanban Eye" What do you mean, the country is broken and the family is dead, and only Li Sao is left in the world.
_ _ _ _ Zhang Lei's "Dragon Boat Festival" has disappeared several times since it was closed. _ _ _ _ Li Yi's "Sui Gong Yan" East of Huaishui in the old society, the female wall came late at night.
_ _ _ _ Liu Yuxi's Five Topics of Jinling Shicheng has never suffered countless grievances? Ma Tiejin Pavilion, Qingcheng Evening Road. _ _ _ _ Nalanxingde's "The Butterfly Loves Flowers Out of the Plug" sighs that the country is the same, and thousands of villages are sparse.
_ _ _ _ Yue Fei's "The Love of the Yellow Crane Tower on the Red River" has been mourning for the ages, and Qinhuai has a bright moon! _ _ _ _ Sadulla's "The Second Dongpo Rhyme of Niannujiao Deng Shi Town" The cultural relics of the Six Dynasties were even empty, and the sky was light and the clouds were idle. _ _ _ _ Du Mu's Your Excellency, Shui Ge, Kaiyuan Temple, Xuanzhou, Jiaxi Mansion in West Anhui can see the events of the Six Dynasties, and the old wood is full of cold clouds.
_ _ _ _ Wei Zhuang's Jin is full of gossip of the Six Dynasties. _ _ _ _ Zhang Fang's "Leaving the Pavilion, Swallow and Original Boat" is full of nostalgia for the old country, corresponding to my deep affection for my early life.
_ _ _ _ Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" is a hero for ten years. _ _ _ _ Gao Qi's "Hanging the Tomb of the King of Yue" today, every sea is home, and the old fort is filled with remnants, with autumn reeds.
_ _ _ _ Liu Yuxi's "Thoughts on the Old Times in Xipaotai Mountain" is full of reeds, and I am old. Who will fly to the old swallow? _ _ _ _ Wen Tianxiang's two poems "Jinling Post". First, the general Wu's head hung in the city gate and drowned the poet laureate in the river. _ _ _ _ Li Bai's "Three Difficult Songs" mountains surround the old country, and the tide hits the empty city and returns to loneliness.
_ _ _ _ Liu Yuxi's "Five Topics of Jinling Shicheng" Resort is not frequent, so it is difficult to hold a grand banquet again; Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu. _ _ _ _ Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting's Dongshan is old, but as late as last year, he listened to Huan politics alone.
_ _ _ _ Ye Mengde's Bagong Mountain, Shouyang Building, Klang Ganzhou, mourns the past of Mo Wen and returns to Yuewangtai. _ _ _ _ Ni Zan's "The full moon makes people sad, the past of Mo Wen".
5. Wei Xiang's poems about etymology
The temple corner is clear and clean, and the source is high. The 32-year-old Yan Lang rested on his 17-year-old White Longquan.
child
Silently practicing outside, the source is Li Zetong. Jiahe Bai Yong qi ba mu Xi
Sushu
The source is deep and originated in Hehan, and his brow is extremely narrow. Ten Poems of Shaoxun Taiding Mountain Residence (Ⅱ) Shao Gongquan
Jiang Teli
The arrival of four-character poems, the source and the voice of governing the world. Second, recite poems.
a surname
There is much rain at the source, and the fallen flowers are wet. wash sb's feet
Zhao Huan
The source knows that the temperature is warm and cold, and the roots are full of time and space. Get to know each other by fate
Van Zhao
His knowledge has a long history. Take Pu as the river, I as the water, and Qian Shan as the rhyme. Fourteen poems were reprinted in Bogart, feeling the second sentence.
outer city wall
Treasure passive, source deep surname money. , Qiantang West Lake Poplar, etc. 100. There are 33 sources of money.
The source is shallow and does not pass through the sea, and the light and cold slightly reflect the lake. Heyang, Qiantang West Lake, 100, 54 West Wuyang.
Ozeki
The ground is stronger than people, and the source is deep. A clear stream
Yu liangneng
The article has no proper body and a deep source. Mr. Huai Dongjia presented Jing as one of the ten short poems to recite Wife's Poems.
Xu Zhang
After a steady stream, Jin Ao opened his eyes. Binocular well
Pangsong
The spring rain begins at night and the source is clear. One of the four scenic spots in Tang Fang is spring scenery.
Hu Yinglin
? Youyan spring originated in the east land. I have given Zhantang ten scenic spots, but I also have a rock spring written in three quatrains.
Zhan ruoshui
The source cloud is blocked. What is it like under the mountain? There are eight scenes in Doutan, one of which is going to the market to see orchids.
In Yuanguan Valley, I didn't forget the official in spring. Five scenes of Guan Yuan are five songs, and the third is Guan.
journey
A mirror contains the skylight, where does the source come from? Ten scenes of Ethan, three halls of living water.
Panxizeng
The context of the earth belongs to the sea, and the source flows through the green hills. The Eight Scenery in Nanzhuang is the second source of Sun's Eight Questions.