1. The whole poem expresses feelings through real scenery, imaginary scenery and fantasy realm. The first paragraph of the poem is the real scenery seen in the eyes, the four rhetorical sentences such as "bird what" are imaginary abnormal scenery, and the paragraph "building a house in the water" is completely a fantasy realm. These descriptions of the scenery can properly express the different feelings in Xiang Jun's heart. In particular, the first section created a realm of blending scenes. It will have a far-reaching impact on the theme of "Autumn Prosperity" in the future. The lyrical features of this passage are worth noting: First, autumn scenery is used to render melancholy. The word "melancholy" in the sentence "My eyes are weak and I am worried" points out the emotional tone of this paragraph, and autumn scenery is used to dye, spread and deepen melancholy. Second, the scenery used to render melancholy is typical.
2. The poem "Mrs. Xiang" takes the emotional change when she didn't keep an appointment as the central clue in structure, and integrates scenery and personnel, ideal and reality into psychological activities, forming a colorful, perfect and harmonious artistic whole. This poem clearly describes the changes of psychological activities when Xiang Jun keeps an appointment. When he first arrived, he was sad but didn't see Mrs. Xiang after waiting, from regret to regret, from regret to trance.