Seventh Grade Chinese (Part 2) "Extracurricular Ancient Poetry Recitation" Test
1. Add punctuation to the following
Youhuang ( ) Pingqiang ( ) Yu Zhou ( ) Jianbian ( )
Qi Wang ( ) Yao Yao ( ) He Li ( ) Feng Sao ( )
2. Fill in the blanks with literary knowledge
1. The author of "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" was a writer from the Southern Dynasties.
2． "Zhuli Pavilion" is selected from "Zhuli Pavilion". The author is a famous poet of the Han Dynasty.
3. Li Bai, also known as Li Bai, is a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty and is known as "Li Bai". We have studied his poems such as " ", " ", " ", etc. In this volume of Chinese language books, we have come across two more poems, they are " " and " ", both of which come from " ".
4. "Meeting the Envoy Entering the Capital" is a work of homesickness and nostalgia by (fill in name), a famous (fill in dynasty) poet (fill in faction).
5. Wei Yingwu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. "Chuzhou West Stream" is a masterpiece among his poems. Among them, the last two sentences " , " use the momentum of rapid flow to set off the leisurely and tranquil scene, which can be said to be .
6． Du Fu, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty who is known as " ", is a representative figure of realist poetry. We have studied his poems such as " ", " ", " ", etc. This school year we have learned another song " ".
7. Zhao Yi, courtesy name and nickname, was born in Yangzhou. He was a famous historian of the Ming Dynasty and the author of "". The "On Poetry" we studied this time comes from "".
3. Complete the poem and fill in the blanks
See the smoke coming from the mountains. "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" (Wu Jun)
People deep in the forest don't know. "Zhuli Pavilion" (Wang Wei)
The half-moon in Mount Emei is autumn. "Moon Song of Mount Emei" (Li Bai)
Whose jade flute is flying quietly? "Listening to the Flute in Luocheng on a Spring Night" (Li Bai)
The spring tide brings rain in the evening, and it comes quickly. "Chuzhou West Stream" (Wei Yingwu)
I had an appointment and couldn't come in the middle of the night. "A Guest" (Zhao Shixiu)
There are talents in every generation. "On Poetry" (Zhao Yi)
4. Decide whether the following sentences are true or false, mark "T" if they are true and "F" if they are false
1. "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains" written by Wu Jun, a famous Liang writer in the Southern Dynasties, describes the interesting life of the poet living in the mountains. One of the most interesting poems, "Clouds came out of the window," talks about clouds actually floating out of the window. ( )
2. Wang Wei's poem "Zhuli Pavilion" describes the scene of the poet playing the piano alone in the bamboo forest, roaring, and accompanying the bright moon. The whole poem has a beautiful and elegant artistic conception, conveying the poet's tranquil and indifferent mood. ( )
3. "Mount Emei Moon Song" is a work by Du Fu. Five place names are used in the poem, namely Emei, Pingjiang, Qingxi, Sanxia and Yuzhou. The poem is exquisitely conceived and leaves no trace. ( )
4. "Hearing the Flute in Luocheng on a Spring Night" was written by the poet when he heard the tune of "Folding Willows" played on a flute one night when he was staying in Luoyang, which aroused his longing for his hometown and his relatives. ( )
5. "Meeting the Envoy Entering the Capital" was written by the poet on his way to Anxi. The whole poem was composed spontaneously, with natural language and honest and meaningful charm. ( )
6． There is no direct lyrical language in the whole poem, but the desolation and chaos of the times and the desolation of life are fully reflected in Zhao Shixiu's "Yo Ke". ( )
7. Zhao Yi's "On Poetry" reflects the author's proposition that innovation is the key to poetry creation. ( )
5. In ancient poetry, two phrases, sentences or sentence components with the same structure (or basically the same) and the same number of words (or basically the same) are often arranged proportionately together to express similar, opposite or related meanings. This rhetorical technique is called Duality. Try to determine which of the following poems use duality?
1． Talents have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years.
2． During the yellow plum season, it rains everywhere, and frogs are everywhere in the grassy ponds.
3. Cangcang Bamboo Forest Temple, the bells ring late.
4. It is often seen in front of King Qi's house, and heard several times in front of Cui Jiutang.
5. The lonely grass grows beside the stream, and there are orioles singing in the deep trees.
6． The road to the east of my hometown is long, and my sleeves are full of tears.
7. People deep in the forest don't know that the bright moon comes to shine.
Those who use dual sentences include:
6. The rhetorical techniques used in the following poems
1. Birds fly to the eaves and clouds come out of the window. ( )
2． Talents have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years. ( )
3． The spring tide brings rain in a hurry, and there is no boat crossing the wild crossing. ( )
4． The sound of someone's jade flute is flying quietly, spreading into the spring breeze and filling Luo City.
( )
Seven. Explain the dotted words in the sentence
See the smoke coming from the mountains ( ), glimpse the setting sun in the bamboos ( )
Sitting alone in the secluded bamboo ( ), playing the piano and roaring ( )
< p>Whose jade flute is flying in secret ( ) Who can’t afford the love of hometown ( )The road is long ( ) The tears on my sleeves will not dry up ( )
I will tell you peace by your message ( ) ( )
I only pity the grass growing beside the stream ( ) There are orioles singing in the deep trees ( )
No one is crossing the wild boat ( ) ( )
< p> Cangcang Bamboo Forest Temple ( ) Yaoyao bells ring late ( )Lotus hat with setting sun ( ) Each has been leading the way for hundreds of years ( )
8. Read the poems below and answer the questions
Li Du’s poems have been passed down by thousands of mouths,
It is no longer new to me.
There are talented people from generation to generation,
Each of them has been leading the way for hundreds of years.
1． The title of this poem is , and the author is a famous poet and scholar of the time.
2． "Li Du" in the poem refers to the poet , .
3. What does "ten thousand mouths" mean? What does it mean?
4. The misunderstanding of the sentence "It doesn't feel fresh yet" is ()
a) Li Du's poems already feel stale today.
b) Li Du's poems have become vulgar, old and cliched today.
c) Li Du’s poems are not in line with the current social situation and lack the flavor of the times.
d) Although Li Du's poems are exquisite, with the development of the times and changes in history, they will gradually become unsuitable for the tastes of later generations of readers.
5. The famous line of this poem is: .
6. In Wu Jun's poem "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains", the two (interesting) sentences that reflect the high terrain of the houses in the mountains are.
7. In Wang Wei's poem "Zhuli Pavilion", the two sentences describing the scene of a quiet night and a bright moon are
.
8. In Li Bai's poem "Listening to the Flute in Luo City on a Spring Night", the two lines expressing the poet's infinite nostalgia for his hometown and relatives are
.
9. In Cen Shen's poem "Meeting the Envoy Entering the Capital", the poet was in a hurry and had no choice but to express his affection for his family by sending a message.
10. In Liu Changqing's poem "Farewell to Master Lingche", he describes the scenery and atmosphere of Zhulin Temple from both visual and auditory perspectives, and also points out the time of farewell. The two neatly contrasting sentences are: , When Lingche said goodbye and returned, the poet stood and watched, reluctant to leave. Two sentences are: .
11. In the poem "A Guest" by Zhao Shixiu, the two lines that set off the poet's loneliness and boredom are.
12. There are two lines in Zhao Yi's poem "On Poetry" that can be used to illustrate the emergence of talents in large numbers. Talented and accomplished new people appear in every era, and the meaning of "the waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves ahead" The two identical poems are
Nine. Try to appreciate the poem "It rains every house during the yellow plum season, and there are frogs everywhere in the grass pond."
"Shang Zhongyong":
Shang: sigh, sorrow
Belong to: belong
Taste: once
< p>Different: surprised by...With: to give
Book: to write
Since then: from now on
To achieve: Complete immediately
Literature and science: literary talents and principles
Observer: something worth admiring
Strange: feeling strange about...
or : Some people
利: Feeling profitable for...
Pan: Tongjiazi
泯然: Completely disappear
In Wu Jun's poem "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains", there are two (interesting) sentences that reflect the high terrain of the houses in the mountains.
In Wang Wei's poem "Zhuli Pavilion", there are two lines that describe the scene of a quiet night and a bright moon.
In Li Bai's poem "Listening to the Flute in Luo City on a Spring Night", the two lines expressing the poet's infinite nostalgia for his hometown and relatives are
.
In Cen Shen's poem "Meeting the Envoy to Beijing", the poet was in a hurry and had to express his affection for his family by sending a message.