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Frontier fortress is a famous title of frontier fortress poetry. It mainly describes the military life and actions in the border areas. There is a certain national consciousness, because it is related to its historical period and living environment. It indirectly expresses the cruelty of war and the yearning for a peaceful life.
Cross the border
[Edit this paragraph] Wang Changling's poem "Embankment"
Poetry information
Name: Chusai
Year: Tang Dynasty
Author: Changling Wang
Genre: Seven-character quatrains
Original poem
Cross the border
(Tang) Wang Changling
Bright moon in Qin dynasty, bright moon in Han dynasty.
The Long March hasn't come back yet.
But Dragon City will fly in,
Don't teach Huma to climb the Yinshan Mountain.
Annotation translation
To annotate ...
1. Frontier fortress is a common theme for poets in Tang Dynasty to write frontier fortress life poems.
2. Bright Moon in Qin Dynasty and Customs in Han Dynasty: Bright Moon and Customs in Qin and Han Dynasties. This means that the war has never stopped on the long border.
3. but manufacturing: as long as.
4. Dragon City Flying General: In 2003, the notes of "Dragon City Flying General" were revised in junior middle school Chinese textbooks: "Dragon City" refers to the famous Wei Qing who raided the Xiongnu holy land Dragon City, and "Flying General" refers to the famous Li Guang of Han Dynasty. "Flying generals in Dragon City" does not refer to a single person, but actually refers to Li Jue and many famous anti-Hungarians in the Han Dynasty.
5. Huma: refers to the enemy's war horse. Hu, the ancient name of the ethnic minorities in northwest China.
6. Yinshan: The name of the mountain refers to the yinshan mountains. In today's Inner Mongolia, Huns often invaded the Central Plains from here during the Han Dynasty.
7. Don't teach: don't call, don't let.
8. Degree: End
translate
1:
Or the bright moon in Qin and Han dynasties, the border of Qin and Han dynasties.
The movement lasted for a long time, but Wan Li's husband hasn't come back yet.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, are still alive,
Never let Huns go south to herd horses and cross Yinshan Mountain.
2:
Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, the bright moon still shines like that.
Wan Li's expedition left home, and the soldiers haven't come back yet.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, are still here,
We will not let the army of the Hu people cross the Yinshan Mountain.
3:
Or the bright moon of Qin dynasty, the border of Han dynasty. So far, how many soldiers Wan Li went to war and never returned.
If a brave general is still alive, he will never let the Huns' military forces cross the Yinshan Mountain.
Rhyme translation
It is still the bright moon in Qin dynasty and the border pass in Han dynasty.
The movement lasted for a long time, and Wan Li's husband didn't come back.
If Li Guang, the flying general of Dragon City, were alive today,
Huns are never allowed to go south to herd horses and spend the Yinshan Mountain.
Brief analysis
This is a famous frontier fortress poem, which shows that the poet hopes to be a good general, quell the frontier fortress war as soon as possible and let the people live a stable life.
The poet starts with the scenery, and the first sentence outlines a desolate scene of Leng Yue's filming the border crossing. "The Moon of Qin Dynasty was broken in Han Dynasty" cannot be understood as the Moon of Qin Dynasty was broken in Han Dynasty. Here, Qin, Han, Guan and Yue are used alternately, which is called intertextuality in rhetoric, meaning bright moon in Qin and Han dynasties and Guan in Qin and Han dynasties. The poet hinted that the war here has never stopped since Qin and Han dynasties, highlighting the long time. The second sentence "The Long March has not yet returned" and "Wan Li" mean that the frontier fortress and the mainland are far from Wan Li. Although it is empty, it highlights the vastness of space. The Return of Man reminds people of the disaster brought by the war and expresses the poet's grief and indignation.
How can we get rid of people's difficulties? The poet pinned his hopes on a brilliant general. "But make Longcheng fly, and don't teach Huma to cross the Yinshan Mountain." As long as Li Guang, the flying general guarding Liuzhou, is still alive, he won't let the Hu people's cavalry cross the Yinshan Mountain. "Dragon City Flying General Army" refers to Li Guang, a famous soldier who was guarding Lulong City by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. He was brave and good at fighting, and defeated Xiongnu many times. "Don't teach" is not allowed, and the word "teach" is pronounced flat; "Huma" here refers to the cavalry invaded by foreign countries. "crossing Yinshan", crossing Yinshan. Yinshan Mountain is a big mountain range in the east-west direction in the north, and it is the natural barrier of the northern border defense in Han Dynasty. The last two sentences are written implicitly and skillfully, which makes people draw the necessary conclusions by comparing the past.
This poem is called the masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty. Tragic but not sad, generous but not shallow, Wang's poem "Out of the Fortress" is two, and this poem is the first.
[Edit this paragraph] Ma Dai's poem "Embankment"
Poetry information
Name: Chusai
Year: Tang Dynasty
Author: Ma Dai
Genre: Seven-character quatrains
Original poem
Cross the border
Gold belts, chains, shirts,
The horse's head rushed through the snow in Lintao.
Waving flags at night to grab orders,
Hu Bing is short of nod.
Poetry appreciation
This poem "Embankment" not only has the strong poetry and surging momentum of general frontier poems, but also attaches great importance to the exquisiteness of language. It is good at inserting detailed descriptions in magnificent scenes, brewing poetry and sketching images, so it can be full of energy, implicit and implicit, and form a unique artistic style.
"The gold belt chain shirt, the horse's head rushes to Lintao." The word "golden belt chain" is beautiful. Although the word "gold" is a decorative word of "belt", it is not limited to the decoration of "belt". It seems to be writing a shirt, but the purpose is to convey the charm and elegance of soldiers. The word "rush" is not just a simple verb. The author uses this verb to convey the indomitable spirit and inner heroic feelings of the characters, rather than covering up the snow. The two words "Jin" and "Chong" are extremely concise and implicit, and both of them paint a solemn and magnificent color for the radical poetry. When emphasizing the description of the body, one or two sentences are used to reveal the inner beauty of the characters, which makes people feel that the poem is both wonderful and exquisite, without the shortcomings of simplicity, roughness and unobstructed view.
"It's a waste of money to grab orders at night, and Hu Bing lacks a nod." "Roll the flag" so as not to disturb the enemy, so as to rob the camp at night. Because of the wind, we rolled up the flag to see the urgency of the war and the rolling dust in the frontier battlefield. This is not just a description of the scenery. The author is writing the determination and action of the warriors on the battlefield at night with the volume of the battle flag.
Flagging at night is a close battle, but it is actually just lightning before thunder, paving the way for the next sentence. The most heroic and moving scene in the whole poem is "Hu Bing is short of nod". The bloody battle in Hu Bing was fierce. The "lack" of "lack of treasure knife" is well used. Yan's lack of cutting edge, his fierce melee, long fighting time and final victory all came out in this sentence. In the twenty-eight characters of the whole poem, the author brilliantly deals with important issues such as material selection, order and how to use and accumulate strength. The first three sentences, just lead the arm to swing the hammer, to the twenty-sixth word "lack", struggling to blow, filariasis flying.
Reading Yue Fei's "Red River", "Driving a long car, stepping on Helan Mountain", I deeply feel that the rhyme of "lack" is dangerous and dangerous, and the mountain is dangerous and dangerous. The word "lack" in Ma Dai's poems, though not rhyming, is equally surprising. Although the word "chaos" is true and incisive, there is no word "lack" and the author can't carry it. The real details conveyed by this word make poetry reach the realm of "vivid" and make the whole poem fly.
The whole poem is closely structured. The first sentence conveys the charm of the character with handsomeness, the second sentence conveys the painstaking efforts of the character with difficulty, the third sentence expresses the strength of the character with adventure, and the sentence expressed with feat is the most powerful and vivid. At this point, the characters are magnificent and heroic, and the flying of poetry is hard to see.
[Edit this paragraph] Music album "Out of the jam"
Album information
Out of the Woods (HIFI fever record) printed music series CD.
Special edition: out of the Woods
Creator: Yueming Wang
Publishing Company: Jiuzhou Audio and Video Publishing Company
Publication year: 2005
Record number: cn-a56-05-377-00/a.j6.
Making software: EAC
Album introduction
The famous composer Yueming Wang's classic works, together with many masters of national musical instruments, performed "Storm Beyond the Great Wall" and won the first prize of "National Excellent Literary Audio-visual Products Award", which is an international recording standard with a sound quality of 24Bit-96khz.
Qiangdi is faint, Ma Touqin sings softly, and Huo Qubing's 800 elite riders gallop thousands of miles ... The great wall is surging, and I feel another state of mind far away from the world of mortals.
In front of nature, I am so small, like a stone on the Gobi, like tumbleweed running with the wind; Sometimes I feel very big, and the notes in my head, like an infinite sky, surround everything and cover millions. I feel small, superficial and formal. I feel big, empty and inner.
I don't care what it is, who it belongs to, or what it should be, just what I know and what I can have, that's all. ...
Yueming Wang
Yin music projects
Released by Guangdong Star Alien Culture Communication Co., Ltd.
Produced by Beijing Si Qian Culture Communication Co., Ltd.
Published by Jiuzhou Audio & Video Publishing Company
Composer/Midi: Recording: 10,000 remixes: 10,000.
Flute/Xiao: Du Cong Erhu: Pipe: Pipa: Zhangtouqin: Brentgus
Producer: Song Xiaohong/Yuan Haibo Producer: Zhang Chunyi
Project producer: Lao Suo/Wang Planning: Qu Gengxi Production Coordinator: Huang Orange/Zhang Chunyi
Recording: Hong Kong Recording Studio Co., Ltd. Yu Xiansheng
Album track
0 1. Chilechuan
02. Qinghai Green
03. get out of trouble
04. Yumenguan
05. tumbleweed
06. Lonely smog in the desert
07. The ancient road goes west.
08. thin horse
09. In Tianya
10. The bright moon rises from the mountain of heaven.
1 1. Broad horizon
Open classification:
Tang poems, famous poems, old Yuefu poems, going out.
[I will perfect it]
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Last updated: 20 10-02-25
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