1, although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation is spring. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. -Du Fu's Hope for Spring
Appreciation: This poem reflects the poet's beautiful sentiment of loving the country and caring for his family. The whole poem expresses the poet's feelings of worrying about and hurting the country by depicting the desolate scenes such as the fall of the capital, the broken city and the messy vegetation. At the same time, the poet set off his grief and sadness by describing flowers, birds and plants, making this feeling more vivid and vivid.
2, the mighty sorrow is slanting during the day, and the whip refers to the end of the world. I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. -Gong Zizhen's Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems (V)
Appreciation: This poem expresses the poet's complex feelings and love for the motherland when he resigned from his post and left Beijing. Metaphor is used in the poem to compare falling red to spring mud, which shows the poet's deep attachment and dedication to the motherland. At the same time, the poet expresses the sadness and sadness of parting by describing the scene that the sun shines obliquely on the horizon. The whole poem has sincere feelings, profound artistic conception and strong appeal.
3. I didn't know everything was empty until I died, but I looked at Kyushu sadly. Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! -Lu You's "Xiuer"
Appreciation: This poem was written by Lu You to his son before his death. This poem expresses the poet's love for the country and his sorrow for the country's division. The whole poem is affectionate and touching, which shows the poet's deep feelings for the motherland and his strong desire for national reunification. In the last sentence, the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Nai Weng, which expressed the poet's firm belief in the reunification of the motherland and was touching.
4. The moon was bright in Qin dynasty, closed in Han dynasty, and the Long March did not return. If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. -Wang Changling's "The Head of Two Embankments"
Appreciation: This poem reflects the poet's love for the motherland and admiration for the border guards. Images such as the bright moon and Guansai are used in the poem, which expresses the poet's deep feelings for the motherland and worries about national security. At the same time, the poet expressed his admiration and worship for the hero by imagining the heroic resistance of the flying generals in Longcheng. The whole poem has lofty artistic conception, sincere emotion and strong appeal.
5. Life is a hero and death is a ghost. Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East. -Li Qingzhao's "Summer quatrains"
Appreciation: This poem reflects the poet's deep feelings for the motherland and his reverence for the hero. The poem depicts Xiang Yu's heroic image of refusing to cross the river east, preferring to die rather than surrender, and expresses the poet's admiration and worship for the hero. At the same time, the poet expresses his patriotism by expressing his willingness to die for his country. The whole poem is concise and lively, magnificent and infectious.