"The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? ! Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home. " I woke up suddenly in the middle of the night, listening to the rumble of the mill and looking up at the bright moon, and my lingering homesickness came into being. ...
"People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain or shine. It's a shame! I hope that people will last for a long time, and thousands of miles are beautiful! " How sad, how sad, how many hopes, how many wishes ... how many people are ringing!
Although the ancient poems chanting the moon are beautiful, there is too much helplessness and sadness between the lines, which always makes people feel depressed after reading them!
"Strong west wind, wild goose in the sky. In the morning of first frost, the horseshoe is broken and the horn is swallowed. " What a tragic scene Mao Zedong has shown people here!
"The moon on the 15th, shining on my hometown, shining on the border …" A well-known song sang the deep feelings of frontier guards who love their hometown, their loved ones and their motherland!
The same moon, the same sky, reflects me on this side of the mountain, you on the other side of the sea, and both sides of the Taiwan Strait. Although there are joys and sorrows, although there are changes, we all give each other the best wishes on this moonlit night:-I wish you a long time and a cicada will sing in a thousand miles!
When Huang Ju first opened, Jingui was fragrant, the moon was in the sky, and the night was as cool as water. How can a full moon as bright as a silver plate hang high in the sky, looking down at the earth with its cold eyes and coldly looking at the history of 5 thousand years!
In the south of the Yangtze River, the bright moon that once lit up the 24 th Bridge is still there. Where did the swallow in front of Wang Xietang come from? Jia Dao, you have been deliberating for hundreds of years under the moon. Did you push the door open or burst it open? Li Houzhu, on this bright moon night, are you still lamenting how much sorrow you can have? Are your sorrows still flowing eastward with the spring water? Will you pat the railing again? Regret this infinite country? Zhao Gou, how bright the moonlight was at home when you were in Bianzhou, Hangzhou! Have you ever thought of the blood shed by the sword in Bianzhou? Will you reflect on the consequences of your 12 gold medal recalling Yue Fei? Can you hear Yue Wumu's sadness and anger? Brother Yun, the best warrior in the world, was ambushed on a bright moon night, lost Jingzhou, and finally lost Maicheng, and was beheaded! Leaving eternal regrets will make future generations lament.
Have you seen the moon rising on the edge of the desert? Feng Tang, who is easy to get old, and Li Guang, who is difficult to seal, are neck and neck with Li Guang's fighters, and with us, a group of Tatar chiefs who are chasing behind in the moonlight are fleeing in the dark. The story of shepherd Su Wu, Moon Xi, faint roars, dixin and Yue Bai lit cigarettes, all as if it were yesterday, and the sound of moonlight is still in my ears! The bright moon has reflected us for thousands of years, seen many evils under the night and witnessed the changes and changes of many dynasties. The only constant is the bright moon, which will shine on us for thousands of years! And how did the camel team on the Silk Road trudge through the desert on a bright moon night? You see a weak camel crashing down and trying to open a pair of big muddy eyes. Look sadly at the road ahead and your companions, breathe out your last breath slowly, and close your eyes slowly after two lines of clear tears. ...
The moon exudes the light of the sun, but it exudes its own brilliance and has a unique style of the moon!
The moon, which doesn't shine at all, can earn an average score with the charity of the sun. Although it is round or missing, in all fairness, the charm of the moon may be in this way of its own change! I don't remember a writer who said that incompleteness is more beautiful than perfection! The full moon is beautiful, but isn't it beautiful to hook the broken moon? If the moon, like the sun, has a round face every night and regularly joins the night shift of "office workers", is this moon still poetic?
People have always misunderstood the moon, thinking that there is only a moon at night. Actually, in the daytime sky, the moon is still in the sky. It's just not known. This is also the ingenuity of the moon. It knows to hide but not to show, and to show but not to show. The sky is the world of the sun, and the sensible moon knows its role in this matter. When it is at noon, it hides itself and lets itself enter a veritable "no-self" realm! Philosophically, black and white can cover everything. Some things in the world are hidden in extreme darkness and some are hidden in extreme light. But only where the moon is hidden, it is extremely dark, poor and connected, and both ends meet the source!
The moon knows that it must rely on the sun to shine, but it will never lose itself, nor will it be short of breath because it borrows the light of others!
This figure in the month reminds me of a person, namely Qingwen in Baoyu's room. It's a pity that solar energy can hold the moon, but Jia Fu can't hold Qingwen! In this way, the sun is great enough and the moon is brilliant and successful. It will also "occasionally shine" to demonstrate to the sun, giving it a "total solar eclipse" to block all the glory of the sun and turn the day into night! However, it is very measured, and I will punish the arrogant Sun a little, and then let go. This prank is harmless! The moon dares to show its personality to the sun!
Walking in the hazy moonlight, taking a deep breath, vaguely smelling the breath of Shan Ye brought by the breeze, showing a hazy beauty, ethereal beauty, an elusive beauty and ethereal beauty. ...
At the same time, there is a transparent loneliness, a faint desire, which unexpectedly sneaked into my heart in this dreamlike moonlight ... I became its prisoner if I was not careful! At this moment, I suddenly realized that only in peace can I feel my inner loneliness and longing! In the past, we always used noise and laughter to dilute or cover up everything ... Now I finally understand that it is just a happy deception!
In the moonlight, everything seems to be in a dream. I closed my eyes, bathed quietly in the moonlight, and heard one or two Shan Ye birds singing occasionally around me ... and felt the silence that only belonged to me. ...
I don't know when I looked up at the moon, just staring at it ... I was thinking, in a distant place, people I miss will share the moon with me, right? I will. Otherwise, the moon is so round and bright tonight! You see, the moon seems to be looking at me, so gentle and kind … Oh, it's him looking at me and accompanying me! ..... Although far apart, it feels very close!
The moon rises high and the night is cold! So I walked slowly back on the road with inner satisfaction and peace. ...
Thinking about the moon
In the traditional culture of China, the image of the moon often becomes the carrier of human thoughts and feelings, and its meaning is very rich. In many poems about the moon, the poet melts the moon into his inner thoughts and feelings, so that the moon and inner thoughts and feelings complement each other, creating many beautiful aesthetic moods, and raising the literary taste, ideological connotation and artistic attainments of poems to a high level.
Because of the author's different moods, the image of the moon often shows different meanings in different ancient poems, which reflects the richness of its meanings. The image of the moon has many different meanings in the poet's mind: beauty, freedom, purity, beauty, eternity, desolation, misery, joys and sorrows, etc. , all have expressions. The different meanings of the moon form different aesthetic artistic conception and set off the poet's different feelings.
First, use the moon to render a quiet atmosphere and set off the feeling of leisure and broadmindedness.
In the eyes of relaxed, optimistic and open-minded people, the image of the moon has become synonymous with quiet, elegant and carefree.
In many ancient poems, literati often use the bright moon to render the quiet atmosphere and set off the feelings of leisure and detachment.
For example, Wang Wei's "Mountain in Autumn Night": "After the rain, the mountain is empty and stands in autumn night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. My friend's prince, what does it matter if spring is over and you are still here? . "
"There is moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream". What an elegant, clear and interesting picture! Here, everything seems comfortable, fresh and lively, full of the poet's love for natural mountains and rivers and his elegant feelings of seclusion between mountains and rivers.
Another example is Wang Wei's "Bird Singing Creek": "People are idle and osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and the mountains are empty. When the moon comes out, it surprises the birds and sounds into the spring stream. " In this poem, the moon appears in a dynamic form, and a word "static" breaks the tranquility and awakens a closely connected world. In this quiet spring mountain air, the appearance of a bright moon makes it more beautiful and elegant!
There are many other ancient poems that praise the quiet atmosphere and set off the feelings of leisure and broadmindedness, such as: Xin Qiji: "The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze sings cicadas at midnight" ("Xijiang Moon walks along Huangsha Road"); "The bright moon is not high in the mountains, and the bright light is full of white hair" (Su Shi's Mid-Autumn Festival See the Moon); "The moon rises in Dongshan, wandering in the bullfight room" (former Chibi Fu) and so on.
Second, use the moon to express homesickness and nostalgia.
In the eyes of people far away from home and relatives, the image of the moon either maintains the loved one between lovers, or contains infinite thoughts of home, relatives and friends. Among many ancient poems about the moon, this kind is the most.
Judging from the shape and change of the moon phase, the full moon is like a disk, round; The waning moon is like a hook, incomplete. The moon is round and missing, missing and round, which naturally evokes people's imagination and association. Under the quiet mountain, bathed in the quiet and soft moonlight, it is easy for people to fall into meditation and daydream, resulting in a lingering distant feeling. People who leave home look up at the bright moon, and their thoughts often fly over space, thinking of their hometown, relatives and friends under the bright moon.
This is how the homesickness in Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night comes from: "The foot of the bed is bright, but is there frost?" Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home. " When the poet "looked up and found it was moonlight", a wisp of homesickness rose from his heart. Such a process of homesickness is not only easy for people to understand, but also experienced by many people themselves, breaking through the emotional barrier between poets and readers due to different life experiences, and has been deeply loved by people for thousands of years. The moon in the poem is no longer a purely objective image, but an image full of poet's feelings. In Li Bai's poems, there are a lot of poems about the moon, such as: "I am worried about the bright moon, and I only go to the west with the wind" (Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiaoyao to leave"); "High light flashing; My thoughts are getting deeper and deeper, and I sigh at the full moon "(Li Bai's Sauvignon Blanc); "From a pot of wine among the flowers, I drank it alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us. " (Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone"); "The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds shine like palaces. Water brings you the feeling of home, pulling your boat for 300 miles. " (Li Bai's "Jingmen Ferry Farewell to Friends").
There are many other ancient poems that use the moon to express homesickness and homesickness. For example, he knows that the dew will be frost tonight and the moonlight at home is so bright! (Du Fu's Moonlit Night Remembers Brothers) While she is far away in Fuzhou, she is looking at the moonlight and watching it alone from the window of her room (Du Fu's Moonlit Night). "Looking at the moon and flying in the mirror, the heart breaks the broadsword" (Du Fu's Night of August 15th); "The moon is now full at sea, and the horizon at this time is * * *" (Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the moon and thinking of a distant place"); "Acacia bright moon building in where? Poor upstairs, wandering around the moon ... I don't know each other at this time, and I am willing to take care of you every month "(Zhang" Moonlight on the Spring River "); "The moon is bright tonight, and I don't know who has landed in Qiu Si" (Wang Jian's "Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights"); "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. This matter is old and difficult. I hope people will last long. " (Su Shi's Water Tune); "The bright moon is high and lonely, and the wine turns into homesick tears" (Fan Zhongyan's Su Curtain Cover); "Jiangnan month, such as mirror, such as hook. It seems that the mirror does not invade the pink face, it seems that the hook does not hang the curtain, and it has been a long time since I left. " (Ouyang Xiu's "Looking at Jiangnan"); "Last year's Lantern Festival, the lights at the flower market were as bright as day. The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk. On January night this year, the moon light is still there. " (Ouyang Xiu's Life Checker); "Hate you don't like Jiang Luyue, north and south things, north and south things, only with no separation. Hate you like Jiang Yue. If you are full, you will still lose money. When will you be together? " (Lv Benzhong's "Picking Mulberry"); "The spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me" (Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou"); "The bright moon shines in Kyushu, how many happy families are sad? How many couples are together and how many are wandering outside? " (Southern Song folk song "Moon Bends Kyushu") and so on, too numerous to mention.
Third, use the moon to render the sad atmosphere and set off the lonely feelings.
In the writings of frustrated people, the moon has a symbol of frustration, which arouses the ethereal feelings of many frustrated literati and conveys the sadness and displacement of literati's life experience.
1. In many ancient poems, the image of the moon is often the medium for poets to feel hurt.
For example, Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone": "From from a pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone. No one is with me. Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people. The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind. I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring. The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering. Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness. Will goodwill be guaranteed? I see the long road of the Milky Way. "
In performance, it is a beautiful scene where the poet and the moonlight under the flower accompany, dance and have fun together. In fact, it is the poet who uses this beautiful scene to reflect his inner loneliness and bitterness. And all this is due to the moon. Without this month, the poet would not be so sad.
Another example is Du Fu's "One Night in a Foreign Country": "A small wind is rippling on the grass bank, and a boat is on a dangerous wall. The endless plains are dotted with drooping stars. The moon runs with the river. If only my art could make me famous. Free my sick old age from the office! . Besides sandpipers in the vast world, what else is flying! ? "
The sentence "The stars come down from the clearing, and the moon runs up from the river" writes a picture of the stars hanging low and Ye Ping boundless; The moon is surging with the waves, and the majestic scene and vast momentum of the river rushing. Reading through the whole poem, we can easily find that this poem is the tragic situation of the poet wandering in his later years. The vast Ye Ping, the mighty rivers and the splendid stars and moons are just to reflect the poet's lonely image, without even telling his sad mood, and to express his sadness with live music.
2. In many ancient poems, the image of the moon is often an excuse for the poet's sadness and a portrayal of the poet's mood.
For example, Bai Juyi's Ode to Mujiang: "A round of setting sun is sprinkled in the water, half of the river is rustling and half of the river is red. On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. "
The first two sentences of this poem are about the tragic scene of the setting sun; The last two sentences write a sad scene of the crescent moon of the stars. Although these two scenes are beautiful, a "pity" tells the poet's true feelings. The scenery at dusk is magnificent, but it is near dusk; Although the scenery at night is beautiful, no one appreciates it. It is hard to say how deep it is to write a sad scene with beautiful scenery. The moon is here, and it has long been inseparable from poetry.
3. In many ancient poems, the appearance of the moon image often raises the poet's inner pain to a very high level.
For example, Du Fu's Five Poems about Historical Sites (Part II): "Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Huan Peikong belongs to the soul of jathyapple. The song of Tatar on the jade guitar tells her eternal sadness. "
The poet wrote an extremely sad scene with the phrase "Confucius returns to the soul", which makes people feel sad to read. The moon is here, and it is indispensable.
Another example is Zhang Ji's "Night Sleeping by the Maple Bridge": "Frosty night, fishing and sleeping in the river, Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, midnight to the passenger ship."
The images described in the poem are what the poet saw, heard and felt in the cabin, which triggered the loneliness of the poet's long journey and the melancholy of homesickness, making him unable to sleep. It's late autumn, dead of night, the first quarter moon in the western world gradually falls, and the sky becomes dark. This situation makes the poet feel more painful.
There are also many poems praising the moon, which render the sad atmosphere and set off the lonely feelings: for example, "Coming, the cuckoo's mournful voice, worrying about the empty mountain" (Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu"); "All the cups are flying happily, and they want to go to heaven to embrace the bright moon. But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords, the sadness is back, although we drown them with wine. " (Li Bai's "Xuanzhou Xie (Moon Photo) Building Farewell School Book Shu Yun"); "Although we drank wine, we didn't feel happy. We were breaking up. At this moment, the river mysteriously widened towards the full moon ... She has been taking care of an empty boat at the estuary, and there is no companion except the bright moon and cold water ... In the flowery spring morning and the moonlit autumn night, I often pick up the wine and have a good time alone" (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip); "Moonlit Bridge 24, where do jade people teach flute playing?" (Du Mu's Letter to Han Chuo, Yangzhou Magistrate); "The bright moon does not know how to leave sorrow and hate bitterness, but shines obliquely through the Pearl Lake" (Yan Shu's "Flowers Near").
Fourth, the moon implies the eternity of time and space.
The moon hanging high in the sky often makes poets think philosophically: the moon spans time and space, but in contrast, life is so short and insignificant. In their poems, the image of the moon has become an eternal symbol and an eternal witness to the changes of the world.
There is a sentence in Li Bai's Drinking asking for the moon: "Today people don't see Gu Yue, but this month they are used to taking photos of the ancients. If the ancients were flowing today, they would look at the bright moon. " The moon is still bright, by contrast, life is so short. These poems vividly show the plunder of life by time and the helplessness of life in front of time. They are meaningful and touching to read.
Wang Changling's "The Great Wall": "When the moon passes through Qin, the Long March people have not returned. But make Longcheng fly, and don't teach Huma to cross Yinshan. " At the beginning of this poem, a magnificent moonlit scene is outlined with the words "bright moon in Qin dynasty and local customs in Han dynasty". History is criss-crossed, time and space are criss-crossed, and things are transformed. On the surface, this poem describes the beauty of the moonlit night and the admiration for the old general Li Guang. In fact, the poet uses Li Guang as a metaphor to express his helplessness and sadness that he wants to build a great cause like Li Guang, but he has achieved nothing because of the villain's framing. Here, the moon has become a witness across time and space.
There is a saying in Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River": "Who has seen the moon by the river? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year. I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water. " Jiang Yue did this year after year, and no one investigated the characters for generations. The poet feels a kind of comfort from the beautiful scenery of nature.
There is a sentence in Su Shi's "Thousand Red Cliff Fu": "Is it true that the guest knows the husband? The deceased is like this, but he has never been there; If you are full of emptiness, the dead will not ebb and flow. Gai must view it from its changers, then heaven and earth can't be in an instant; From its unchanging point of view, things are infinite. "
For thousands of years, the poet has devoted a lot of feelings to the bright moon and new moon to praise her! Love is born of scenery, and the scene changes because of love. There are many good people and beautiful scenery; The heart is gloomy and the scenery is gloomy. The scenery is in people's hearts! Facing the eternal moon, different poets and different environments, they all have different feelings, and they all write their own unique feelings and draw scenes and feelings, so there are different poems about the moon.
Fifth, the cultural origin of literati's love for the moon in past dynasties.
1. From the cultural origin, the moon culture has a long history. There are many legends about the moon among the ancient people, such as "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon", "Wu Gang cutting Guangxi" and "Jade Rabbit tinkering with medicine". There is a traditional custom of appreciating the moon among the people in China. Appreciating the moon, writing poems and singing in harmony is one of the literati's social activities. According to relevant experts' research, folk Mid-Autumn Festival activities began in Wei and Jin Dynasties and flourished in Tang and Song Dynasties. By the Tang Dynasty, there had been activities such as going to the stage to enjoy the moon, boating and drinking on the moon. In the Song Dynasty, the folk Mid-Autumn Festival became more prosperous. In festivals, there are customs of offering sacrifices to the moon, Dan, enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes. According to "Tokyo Dream", there is such a description of the grand occasion of enjoying the moon in Kyoto in the Northern Song Dynasty. "On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, your family decorated pavilions, people competed for restaurants, played on the moon and sang, and I heard it all the way. I sat together until dawn."
2. Judging from the brightness and texture of the moon, although the moonlight is bright, compared with the brilliance of the sun, it still looks a little quiet, not as warm as the sun, and sometimes even makes people feel a little sad and sad. Such as "people idle osmanthus, the night is quiet and the mountains are empty." The appearance of a bright moon (Wang Wei's Birding Creek) further exaggerates the quietness and elegance of Chunshan, and sets off a quiet and tranquil artistic conception. Another example: "Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Back to the soul in the moonlight. The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness. " (Du Fu's Ode to a Monument) How sad it is to return to the moon. Reading this sentence makes people feel sad. The moon is here, and it is indispensable.
Judging from the characteristics of the moon, although people are in different places, they all see the same moon. Many well-known famous sentences are related to this feature, such as "The moon is now full at sea, and the horizon is * * * at this time. Bringing night thoughts to separated hearts "(Zhang Jiuling's" Looking at the Moon and Thinking Far away "), watching a bright moon rise in the vast sea, the poet remembered friends far away from the ends of the earth. At this time, he also looked at the same moon with me. The poet misses his friends far away, so that he can't sleep all night and complains about the long nights. This is exactly the same as Xie Zhuang's "Yuefu", "The sound is beautiful and the moon is thousands of miles away", which is naturally magnificent. Another example is "I am worried about the bright moon, and I will go to Yelangxi with you" (Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln with this news"). The poet used the bright moon in these two places to convey his sincerity to his friends. Through the poet's artistic imagination, the ignorant moon has thus become the spiritual link between Li Bai and Wang Changling.
4. Judging from the shape and change of the moon phase, the full moon is like a round disk; The waning moon is like a hook, incomplete. The moon is round and missing, missing and round, which naturally evokes people's imagination and association. The blue sky is like a wash, and the full moon is like a plate. When people enjoy the full moon, they can't help but miss their relatives who travel abroad and live in a foreign land. For example, "people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine." This matter is ancient and difficult to complete. I hope that people will last for a long time, and thousands of miles are beautiful "(Su Shi's Water Tune), and for example," Hating the monarch is not like the moon, east and west, north and south, north and south, only inseparable ". Hate you like Jiang Yue. If it is full, it will still lose money. When can we get together? "(Lv Benzhong" picking mulberry "); "The moon shines in a few States, and how many happy families are sad? How many couples are together and how many are scattered in other States? " (Southern Song folk song "Moon Bends Kyushu"). The broken image of the curved crescent moon and the lonely image of husband and wife drifting apart reflect each other and destroy people's tears.
Thinking about the moon
The sentimental moon images in Tang poetry and Song poetry can give us a lot of beautiful enjoyment.
"Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream." The bright moon is in the sky, and the clear moonlight gently falls on the quiet path of the pine forest; The spring water gurgles, and the clear stream flows quietly through the lying stones in the mountain stream. The four images of moon, pine, spring and stone are combined into an ethereal and beautiful artistic conception. What a deep and clear transcendental realm, what a fascinating seclusion!
Among ancient poets, Li Bai constructed his own unique moonlight world with countless poems about the moon. Sometimes he visits the moon from heaven ("I want to visit the moon in the sky"), sometimes he is worried about the moon ("I am worried about the moon"), and sometimes he invites the moon to drink ("The moonlight shines in the golden urn as usual"). Sometimes, I will borrow the moonlight on credit (take the moon in Dongshan on credit for the time being) ... The most common poem is Li Bai's poem about the moon, in which the moon is the poet's friend. The personified moon image is integrated with the poet's spiritual world.
"The east ship is silent, and the west ship is silent. I only see the autumn moon in the middle of the river." This is a famous sentence in Pipa, which sets off the pipa girl's superb playing skills with environmental description. The string of anxiety came to an abrupt end, the audience's heart was broken silently, and Jiang Yue was particularly clear. The autumn moon is cold, and the moonlight shines far away. "When the river mysteriously widens to the full moon," the autumn moon in the middle of the river provides the most suitable time and space background for the emotional blending of "the world is cold and people are cold."
"Yulinling": "Where to wake up tonight? Yang Liuan Xiaofeng has a broken moon. " Willow trees on the shore are swaying in the bleak morning breeze; Lonely at the end of the world, alone in the sky under the waning moon. Liu Yong conveys a melancholy and sad mood in his soothing and sad words. I left last night, still drinking at the door, still holding hands and looking at each other. Today, when I woke up, "Xiaofeng" dispelled my mental numbness, and only a cool hook "Canyue" hung obliquely in the sky, accompanying the lonely poet. In the hazy beauty, what is revealed is the most changeable yearning and helplessness.
Yearning for the past in Nian Nujiao's Red Cliff: "Life is like a dream, and one statue is still on the moon." Su Shi's memorial to the moon on the Red Cliff not only laments the "romantic figures of the ages", but also laments that "Fahua was born early" and achieved nothing. Being demoted to Huangzhou is the misfortune of Su Shi's life. The Moon on the Yangtze River really reflects a kind of empty and desert state of mind of "life is like a dream".
"Yangzhou Slow": "The twenty-four bridges are still there, and the waves are long, and Leng Yue is silent." Month, it doesn't matter whether it's hot or cold. The coldness of the moon is the feeling that the objective image acts on the poet's mind, as if the moon also understands human suffering. Broken bridge, cool color, clear voice and sadness constitute the ethereal realm of Qingyuan, and the poet wrote the sadness of Yangzhou's ups and downs in the past with a clever pen.
"Affectionate is just a spring festival, or a matter of leaving people." The moon over China's classical poetry circles is sentimental. He is a tool, a background, an atmosphere, a cultural symbol, an emotional medium and an aesthetic interest. As a result, the image of the moon permeates between the lines of classical poetry and becomes the blood and soul of the work. Readers have gained unprecedented beauty enjoyment from it.