In daily life or work and study, everyone must have come into contact with some commonly used ancient poems. Ancient poems come in various forms such as four-character, five-character, seven-character, and miscellaneous words. What kind of ancient poetry is a good ancient poetry? Below is the simple meaning of the ancient poems of the Yuan Dynasty that I compiled for your reference. I hope it can help friends in need.
Yuan Day
Song Dynasty: Wang Anshi
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.
Translation
Amidst the roaring sound of firecrackers, the old year has passed; the warm spring breeze brings the new year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine.
The rising sun shines on thousands of households, and they are all busy taking down the old peach charms and replacing them with new ones.
Notes
⑴Yuan Day: the first day of the first lunar month, that is, the Spring Festival.
⑵Firecrackers: The sound made by the bamboos exploding when the ancients burned them. It was used to drive away ghosts and avoid evil spirits, and later evolved into setting off firecrackers. One year apart: One year is over. To eliminate, to pass away.
⑶ Tusu: "Refers to Tusu wine. Drinking Tusu wine is also a custom during the Chinese New Year. On the first day of the new year, the whole family drinks this wine soaked in Tusu grass to ward off evil spirits and avoid plagues, and to seek good fortune. Longevity.
⑷ Thousands of households: Describes numerous houses and dense population. 曈曈: The appearance of bright and warm sunrise
⑸ Tao Fu, an ancient custom. On the first day of the first lunar month, people write the names of the two gods Shen Tu and Yu Lei on peach boards and hang them beside the door to suppress evil spirits.
Appreciation
The first sentence, "New Year's Eve with the sound of firecrackers," bids farewell to the old year and welcomes the New Year with the sound of firecrackers. The second sentence "The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu" closely follows the title. It describes people enjoying the warm spring breeze and drinking Tusu wine happily. The third sentence, "Thousands of households fall on the sun", describes the brilliance of the rising sun shining on thousands of households, using "戈戈" to express the brilliant scene at sunrise. The future is infinitely bright and beautiful. The concluding sentence "always replace old talismans with new peaches" not only describes the folk custom at that time, but also contains the meaning of removing the old and replacing it with the new. . Every New Year's Day, the old peach charms are replaced with new ones. "New peaches replace old charms" closely echoes the first sentence of "firecrackers send out the old year", which vividly expresses the scene of renewal.
Wang Anshi is not only a person. A politician is also a poet. Many of his poems depicting scenes and objects contain strong political content. This poem expresses Wang Anshi's own political reforms, eradicating the old and bringing in the new, and his ambition and optimism to strengthen the country and enrich the people through the description of the new atmosphere on New Year's Day. The mood of confidence.
There are many poems praising the Spring Festival. This poem by Wang Anshi captures the three traditional customs of setting off firecrackers, drinking Tusu wine, and exchanging old talismans with new peaches to express the peaceful and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival. , typical, and strong in generalization. The cheerful atmosphere expressed in the poem is consistent with the author's mood of beginning to implement new laws and reforms, and hoping for success. Nowadays, there are fewer people posting peach charms, and most people have replaced them with spring couplets. However, the custom of setting off firecrackers and drinking wine during the New Year is still widely spread among the people. This also shows that our Chinese nation’s cultural tradition is very long. Of course, people in big cities now have a very traditional and beautiful character. There are too many. From the aspects of air cleanliness and fire prevention, firecrackers are not recommended.
Extended reading: New Year's poems
1. Watch the New Year by the fire and celebrate the New Year. This is a brochure. Let’s celebrate the New Year’s Eve with lights.
2. Let’s go with our parents to pay our respects to our elders. May the cold wind not dampen our hearts and bring blessings to the world. < /p>
3. It’s the end of the year, and the children of Tuanluan are enjoying the light of the day. But as the year changes, I feel that my body is getting older, and everything is still like this. Talking about old peach charms. Let the east wind blow on the hair, play with Confucianism, and carry people away like a horse in the gap. The glass of wine is still pouring, and there is no singing. May you live a long life in poverty and health, and may your life be prosperous and joyful.
4. The footsteps of the old year are not lovers, and it is difficult to predict how satisfactory the new journey will be. Don’t lament that the wrinkles on your forehead are increasing, but you want to talk nonsense to survive. If it weren't for the right situation, how could I work in a fashionable manner? I have been working hard all my life, and I don't care about corrupt officials and ruining human relations.
5. After a long journey, the spring is cold and the fragrance of young pistils flutters on the saddle. If you don't like Princess Shouyang, Lianjun will be unreasonable.
6. The Pig has great luck in the New Year, and the New Year will be strong. May the New Year have a bright future and may the New Year be happy for a long time.
7. The Wan Guan family is full of wealth, and everything goes well and they are always happy. It’s a prosperous year full of unexpected surprises.
8. The official calendar is coming to an end, and the village mash is strong. I hate the cold and miss the warmth, fear the old and cherish the old. The years have passed, but the Kou Rong are still not at peace. Children don't know how to do things, so they sing and play until dawn.
9. The smallpox blooms in countless moons, and colorful auspicious clouds surround Jiangtai. Falling to the ground, the stars suddenly dispersed, and the sound of rain swirled in the sky. Angrily hitting the jade bucket and turning over the clear snow, bravely stepping on the golden wheel to cause thunder. Even more people are gradually dispersed, and the colorful lanterns are picked up by the pole.
10. The sun and the moon are flying by like a shuttle, and there is not much time left when the new year is approaching. At the beginning of the year, I dreamed of spending more time in hotpots, so I might as well just have hotpots.
11. The 30th day of the twelfth lunar month is New Year’s Eve. We respect our ancestors and ourselves. Let’s have a family reunion dinner, and let’s do a good job next year.
12. Bid farewell to the old and welcome the new with joy, and flowers bloom to greet the morning sun. The couplets wish for a new year, and the sound of firecrackers brings prosperity. The blessed place brings good luck and warm love with the fragrance of plum blossoms. May you celebrate the New Year with joy and may you celebrate the festive season with long blessings.
13. I wish you all to smile and be happy. It’s fun to send out a red envelope, and wealth will naturally come your way.
14. When I go around to celebrate the New Year, I won’t let my drinking friends leave when I see them. After drinking a thousand cups, I support the wall and walk away, but who knows that the wall has gone but no one has left.
15. Thirty-year eve dinner, busy all day. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, I went from house to house to worship, and my legs were bent when I walked. On the second day of the Lunar New Year, I brought my husband and daughter together and had a family reunion. I went to the city on the third day of the junior high school and had a great family reunion. On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, brother called and brought the wine glass. On the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, the guests arrived, their faces paralyzed with laughter. On the sixth day of the lunar month, my mother celebrated her birthday, pouring wine and passing cigarettes. On the seventh day of the lunar month, I was washing socks, a rare moment of leisure. The eighth day of the lunar month arrived in a blink of an eye, and I started going to work. Chinese New Year is not only tiring! It also costs money. It’s better not to spend money to buy the new year!
16. Another year goes by and there is still no money in the pocket. I hope you will have good luck in the New Year and make a lot of money in the Year of the Ox.
17. This year will be over tonight, next year will be over tomorrow. The cold goes away overnight, and spring comes at the fifth watch. The complexion changes in the air, and the appearance changes in secret. No one realizes the scenery, but plum blossoms are already blooming in the back garden.
18. The bells of the old year usher in the new year, and the bursts of firecrackers add to the new year. Fortunately, China will be rejuvenated, and there will be more than enough in the granaries and money in the granaries.
19. The water melts and blooms, and the sky is clear and fresh. The magpie chirps on the branches and laughs at the people on the roadside. Every family celebrates auspiciousness, and every household welcomes the God of Wealth. There is heaven and earth in your chest, why should you respect the immortal king?
20. On the bedside, there is hair on the temples all day long, and I lazily recite poems about celebrating the New Year. It is advisable to enter the new year with auspiciousness, and write the pen on the lintel of the door in the Ming Dynasty.