The wind of speech in Wei and Jin dynasties

Since Jian 'an, the representatives of this period are Cao and his son and the seven sons of Jian 'an. Yan and Zhao have fought many wars since ancient times, not long before the pre-Qin period. Therefore, most of Jian 'an people's poems and articles are generous and sad, clear and solemn. Cao Cao advocated "communication detachment". When he conquered the south, his enemies were in sight. He even drank wine, sang the river, and even killed those who pointed out his musical mistakes with the help of wine. His actions are very communicative and detached, and his poems are empires. Later, when the world became prosperous and the economy became richer, his sons Cao Pi and Cao Zhi used flowery words in their poems. Among them, Cao Zhi is an alcoholic. "After the completion of the palace banquet, Prince Chen paid for the wine." Even Li Bai admired his drinking style. The style of writing in this period can be summarized as clear, comprehensive, strong and gorgeous.

At the end of Wei Dynasty, Sima was in power, resulting in seven sages of bamboo forest. These seven people are all good wines, and they are rich in considerate wines, so they have a lot of connections. After Ruan Ji was drunk, a guest came to see him disheveled, but asked others, "I take heaven as my quilt and the earth as my seat." What are you doing in my pants? " Ji Kang is even worse. He wrote an article denying the moral concept at that time and even cursed "Tian" together. Although the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest did not have first-class writing style, they became hermits. Since then, many hermits have appeared in China. Some of the seven sages were not hidden, so Ruan and Ji broke off diplomatic relations with him.

All of the above are drinking and taking medicine. They take a medicine called "Wushi Powder". According to Lu Xun's research, taking Wushisan is roughly the same as smoking opium. After eating it, people will go crazy. People who take medicine, how the article is made, I can't wait There are also drug addicts now, which is a legacy of Wei and Jin Dynasties.

The Jin Dynasty was relatively stable, lived a rich life, and made some achievements in literature and art. At that time, the literati wore wide robes and big sleeves, drank at parties, and spoke loudly. Those who were not good at "making it clear" would be laughed at. Generally speaking, they all attach great importance to spiritual feelings. Mr. Tao Yuanming doesn't even have enough to eat. He went to Dongpu to pick chrysanthemums and saw Nanshan leisurely. In the eyes of future generations, all of the above are quite immortal, so the essence of the legacy of Wei and Jin Dynasties lies in a word "hidden". People who study literature are generally fascinated by the hermit style. There are still people taking medicine today, and the more they drink, the more they talk. But I think it would be ridiculous if I only know how to drink and take medicine, but I can't write a good article, and the conversation will become empty talk.