1, Ciqi Cifu: Ciqi Cifu is one of the four basic formats of five rhymes, which means that the first sentence enters rhyme, and the rest of the sentences end with Cifu. Specifically, it is flat. The characteristic of this sentence pattern is that the first and second words are clear, the third and fourth words are flat, and the fifth word is clear.
2. Pingyi: Pingyi is one of the four basic formats of the Five Laws, which means that the first sentence does not rhyme, and other sentences end in a flat voice. The specific performance is flat and faint. The characteristic of this sentence pattern is that the first and second words are flat, the third and fourth words are flat, and the fifth word is flat.
3. Pingyi: Pingyi is one of the four basic formats of the Five Laws of Pingyi, which means that the first sentence does not rhyme and the other sentences end in a flat voice. The specific performance is flat and faint. The characteristic of this sentence pattern is that the first and second words are flat, the third and fourth words are flat, and the fifth word is flat.
4. Start-stop: Start-stop is one of the four basic formats of the Five Laws, which means that the first sentence enters rhyme and the rest sentences end in a flat voice. Specifically, it is flat. The characteristic of this sentence pattern is that the first and second words are wrinkled, the third and fourth words are flat, and the fifth word is flat.
Related knowledge of five laws of leveling.
1, the concept of flat tone: flat tone refers to three tones of Chinese tone: flat tone, rising tone and falling tone. In the Five Laws, the flat sound is generally used to represent rhyming sentences, while the oblique sound is used to represent non-rhyming sentences. Pingsheng means that the tone is gentle and melodious, while Yisheng means that the tone fluctuates greatly, showing an eager and enthusiastic mood.
2. Flat format of the Five Laws: There are four basic flat formats of the Five Laws, namely flat, flat, flat, flat and flat. These formats stipulate the flat tone of each sentence in the five rhythms, which makes the whole poem have a strong sense of rhythm and musicality.
3. The law of parity: Among the five laws, the law of parity is parity, that is, the second, fourth and sixth words of every sentence must abide by this law. At the same time, the first word and the third word of each sentence can be used flexibly, but care should be taken not to violate the law of leveling. In addition, the rhyme of pentameter must be flat, and the same word cannot be used as rhyme repeatedly.
4. Application of Ping: The application of Ping's Five Laws helps to express feelings and thoughts. For example, using the alternation of flat sound and flat sound, it shows a kind of ups and downs and turning emotional changes. At the same time, the use of antithesis, parallelism and other rhetorical devices can make the five laws more vivid and powerful.
5. The history and development of the balance of five laws: The balance of five laws originated in the Tang Dynasty, which was an innovation of poetry form by poets in the Tang Dynasty. In history, Wu Lvping experienced many changes, such as Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty and Lu You in the Song Dynasty. Up to now, the five laws are still one of the important forms in Chinese classical poetry and are widely used in poetry creation.