In Du Fu's life journey, friends are very important, and some even affect his growth and stay.
The first category is like-minded people, represented by Li Bai and Cen Can. Li Bai's influence on Du Fu is that he can give up his fate for a short time-wholeheartedly seek an official position and a part-time job, follow Li Bai to seek immortality and lead a chivalrous life. The two have not been in contact for a long time, but Li Bai has become Du Fu's lifelong obsession. In the days of hunting, drinking and visiting immortals, "wandering around famous mountains begins in a distant valley." Good deeds run counter to one's long-cherished wish and contain sadness and loneliness. The forest fainted and went to the quiet, but the night fell to the pavilion. Wang Qiao went down to the Temple of Heaven, and the moonlight reflected the crane ",which is his precious memory; I heard that Li Bai's safety is uncertain. "There is a cold wind blowing in the distant sky. What are you thinking, old friend? . The geese never answered me, and the rivers, lakes and seas were flooded by rain. A poet should be careful to prosper, but the devil can trouble a vagrant. Should be * * * murders, throw the poem to him, where he threw himself into the river ",is his sincere worry and fear; Seeing that there is slander against Li Bai in the world, "it is really sad to be crazy and not see Li Shengjiu." All the people in the world want to kill people, but I only care about talents. "This is his emergency defense. Du Fu's idolatry of Li Bai is a yearning for Li Bai's free, romantic and free-spirited spirit.
The second category is the life care peers represented by Zheng Qian, Su Yuanming and Gao Shi. Gao Shi is a long-time friend of his peers. Their early experiences were similar. In order to attract the attention of dignitaries with their poetic talents, they were promoted to officials and traveled around the world. Gao Shi is also a member of Travel in the Past. I spent a romantic and dissolute time in the romantic era, traveling, hunting horses and riding horses, and talking about ancient and modern times. "In a hundred years, the autumn system turned to hunger and cold. When is Pengzhou animal husbandry difficult to save? " And it's close enough to ask for help in such a straightforward declaration within half a century. You can also arrogantly ridicule "the head is white and afraid of the cold."
Zheng Qian and Su Yuanming are Du Fu's closest friends and unrelated relatives. "Then who has pity on me, Zheng and Su?" It is Du Fu's most direct confession. I care about them as much as I care about idols. "Tiantai is separated by three rivers, and there is no wind and waves in the morning and evening. Gong Zheng returned to his hometown, old and sick, and didn't know the way. " During his exile, he also worried about the safety of his friends.
The third group is the officialdom circle represented by Gui Fang and Yanwu. They played an important role in Du Fu's political life. Fang Guan was his patron in the imperial court, and because of him, he was forced to leave Chang 'an. Yanwu is the guardian of Du Fu's long-cherished wish. He always wanted Du Fu to be an official. So, when he served as Chengdu Yin again, even though Du Fu was 53 years old and Du Fu's life of "land to the tiller" was relatively calm at that time, he recommended him to the shogunate. And because of his sudden death, Du Fu finally made up his mind to lead his family to leave Chengdu and take a boat to the east. For this circle, Du Fu praised them highly, even exaggeratedly, and his heart was bitter.
There are also a group of simple and unknown Fu Tian savages. During his exile, Du Fu met many people at the bottom of society and saw their diseases and sufferings. At the same time, he also enjoyed the comfort of their simplicity, kindness and enthusiasm. When we know each other, the chicken and dog forget to return. "
? It's a little far from everyone's work
? A little close to everyone's life!