[Russia-Soviet] Aligor
Beauty with tired hands
Flip through old books,
But eyes are like flying swallows
Gently touch the surface of the deep sea.
She is beautiful, but under the gaze of everyone.
She seems embarrassed, too.
She has been manipulating her own destiny all her life,
Like driving the steering wheel of a car. ...
She is liked by a villain.
But what about her?
Have you ever had a crush on villains?
You asked her, but she said nothing.
Her mouth was tight and she asked again.
It's not convenient either.
The villain is long dead.
Like other villains, it has rotted.
But that woman is still looking for it in a mess,
I can't find out where the clue is. ...
Oh, my God!
Ah, how tired ...
But, anyway,
Live anyway, live!
In that case, you can do whatever it takes!
To live-to live,
Take death away!
Honey.
Love who? !
Be a man!
So-so? !
Don't ask his credit, regardless of his level!
Which heartstring did you use?
Do you have this ability?
All right, do it!
Year after year.
Jealousy is accumulating ...
What are you talking about?
It's all over.
Amnesia and even heart disease can be cured.
What kind of heart?
It seems that this is the key,
This beautiful body has no heart or liver?
This woman, like a swallow,
It will only gently touch the surface of the deep sea.
(translated by wild baby)
Aligor (19 15-), a Russian poetess in the Soviet Union, studied at Gorky College of Literature and began to write poetry in the 1930s. Since then, many poems have been published. The famous long poem Zoya (1942) won the Stalin literature prize. The characteristics of her poems are that she is good at expressing the rich feelings of the characters and the complex inner world of the characters.
Love, even the whole life, is like a deep sea. Swallows flying briskly can only touch the sea surface, but can't go deep into the sea floor, exhausting the mystery of the sea. A beautiful and frivolous woman, like a swallow, floats in the ocean of love and life, only seeking temporary enjoyment, not pursuing higher and further, and finally can only end up with a miserable ending. This poem compares a swallow to a woman's eyes, and can also be extended to the woman herself, showing how her frivolous attitude towards love and marriage led to the tragedy of her life, so as to tell women all over the world that love and life must be seriously considered and taken seriously.
The women in the poem are beautiful and handsome. She is the darling of God and deserves the beautiful fruit of love. However, because of his frivolous thoughts and frivolous attitude, he could not correctly manipulate the steering wheel of his own destiny. As a result, he entered the misunderstanding of love and marriage: he married a "villain" that year and died soon after. She is disheartened and exhausted, and her life is like a mess. "I can't find where it is." However, misfortune and pain didn't teach her the lesson she deserved. In order to "live anyway, live", she made a mistake, went further and further on the tragic road, and got deeper and deeper in the dark mire: "In this case, you can do whatever it takes", even if you are a husband, you are not ashamed: "Who do you love? ! /Just be a man! " Life is fleeting, but youth is hard to come back. Over time, "year after year,/jealousy piles up ..."
What is the cause of this woman's misfortune in love and marriage, even in life? What is the "key"? The poet put forward this thought-provoking question and replied in a rhetorical tone: "Does this beautiful body have no heart and liver?" For a woman, can you use this poem to remind herself that it is not enough to have a beautiful and handsome appearance, but also to have a mind, a thought, a correct view of love and a serious attitude towards life; Otherwise, it is like a flying swallow, which can only gently "touch the surface of the deep sea" and cannot explore the deep meaning of this sea.
This poem teaches the image of a woman, focusing on her love and marriage story. In order to fully reveal the characteristics of this woman's appearance and inner world and deeply develop the changes of her life situation, the poet alternately uses the methods of objective description, narration and subjective lyricism, which is ups and downs, eclectic and has fascinating artistic effects.
The first part of the poem (from the beginning to "I can't find the clue ……") uses the third person to describe the appearance, manners and expressions of the characters from the poet's perspective. Although this description is short, it is enough to show the essential characteristics of the characters. For example, from the limited description of this woman's appearance, we can know that she is a woman with some beauty; From the descriptions of "reading tired and leafing through old books" and "her mouth is locked so tightly", we can further feel that this woman has been exhausted by her inner pain of not telling anyone, and she has lost her enthusiasm for life and become depressed and bored. While describing the appearance, manners and expressions of the characters in this way, she also described the past experience of the characters: "I was liked by a villain that year", thus revealing her miserable life. After the description of external characteristics and the narrative of life experience are interspersed and supplemented with each other, the specific characteristics of the characters are already very distinct, which further deepens the connotation of the characters.
The second part of the poem (from "Oh, my God! To "amnesia can even cure heart disease"), turn to the inner world of the characters. In order to adapt to this change, the poet changed from the third person to the first person, and from objective description to direct expression and mutual answer. "Oh, my God! /Ah, how tired ... "These two sighs revealed how much pain and bitterness. "love! /Who do you love? ! /Just be a man! " This question and answer is straightforward and contains many difficulties and helplessness. This voice, mixed with blood and tears, vividly expresses the pain experienced by a beautiful woman in love and marriage, and pushes her unfortunate tragedy to the peak.
The last part of the poem is "What kind of heart?" From the beginning to the end of the poem, the poet asks questions and answers, and vividly draws a life revelation from the tragic story of a beautiful woman: "This woman, like a flying swallow,/will only gently touch the surface of the deep sea." This not only fixes the title of poetry, but also endows the content and significance of poetry teaching.