Allusions are stories or legends about historical figures, laws and regulations, etc. Here are ten common allusions I have compiled for you. Please refer to them.
flowers in a mirror and water in the moon
flowers in a mirror and water in the moon are often used as metaphors for illusory and unattainable things, but poems are often used as metaphors for hazy and ethereal artistic conception. For example, Song Yanyu talks about poetry with Buddhism and advocates wonderful enlightenment, he said; ? Therefore, its beauty, thorough and exquisite, can not be berthed together, such as the voice in the air, the color in the phase, the moon in the water, the image in the mirror, and the words are endless. ? With? Mirror flowers and water moon? It is a metaphor for the unspeakable beauty in poetry.
childhood friends
Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, describes a woman who is eager for her husband and is willing to travel hundreds of miles from her residence to meet her husband in a long sandstorm. The beginning of the poem recalls their intimate play together since childhood: When you, my lover, on a bamboo horse, came trotting in circles and throwing green plums, we lived near together on a lane in Ch'ang-kan, both of us young and happy-hearted. ? Later, with? Childhood friends? And? Two little guesses? To show that innocent and pure feelings are long-term and profound.
high mountains and flowing water
In the Spring and Autumn Period, Yu Boya worked on the piano, and its music was profound, which was difficult for ordinary people to understand. Only Zhong Ziqi could enjoy it. Boya Guqin, aiming at the mountains, Zhong Ziqi praised:? Good, I am like Mount Tai. ? Bo Ya Xuan was bent on running water again, and Zhong Ziqi sighed. Kindness is like a river. ? Later, when Zhong Ziqi died, Boya lost his bosom friend, and he never played the piano for life.
what did later generations do? High mountains and flowing water? It means that a bosom friend is hard to meet, and it also means that the music is wonderful.
Zhuang Zhou Meng Die
In the Warring States Period, the philosopher Zhuang Zhou advocated that right and wrong should be unified, and things should be forgotten. There is a fable in Zhuangzi to illustrate this truth: Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he turned into a butterfly, dancing and enjoying himself. After waking up, I am still Zhuang Zhou. Therefore, I don't know whether Zhuang Zhou turned into a butterfly or a butterfly turned into Zhuang Zhou.
what will the future generations do? Zhuang Zhou Meng Die? Metaphor life is like a dream, which is difficult to investigate.
Fall in love with the country
When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Li Yannian, a captain of Xielv, once sang a song in front of Emperor Wu. There are beautiful women in the north, who are peerless and independent. Once you dump the city, you will dump the country. I'd rather not know that I'm back in the country, but it's hard to get a beautiful woman again ? Emperor Wu was fascinated and sighed for a long time. Is there such a person in the world? Princess Pingyang suggested that Li Yannian had a younger sister, who was peerless in appearance and beautiful in dancing.
Emperor Wu summoned him to the harem, that is, Li Furen, who was deeply favored later. ? Fall in love with the country The word "beauty" is used to describe women's beauty, which is quoted a lot in literary works.
Lingbo takes a walk
Cao Zhi and man of great talent, sons of Cao Cao, have outstanding literary fame, but after Cao Pi, the eldest brother, came to power, they were deeply suspicious and frustrated. His "Ode to the God of Luo" is a famous article about the population, which describes the beautiful cloud of the gait of the God of Luo: Flying birds, wandering like gods. Lingbo micro-step, Luo socks are dusty. ? It is very vivid to write that Luo Shen walks on the water, and the water surface seems to leave footprints.
what did later generations do? Lingbo micro step? Describe a woman's light steps.
second time around
Xu Deyan, the son-in-law of the Southern Dynasties, was married to Princess Lechang, the sister of Chen Houzhu. Fearing that the country would be broken, the husband and wife were separated, so they broke the bronze mirror into two parts, each holding half, and agreed to sell the mirror city on the fifteenth day of the first month of the next year in order to meet. After the destruction of Chen in the Sui Dynasty, the princess was acquired by Yang Su, an important official of the Sui Dynasty, and was extremely favored. When Xu Deyan moved to Beijing, he met a servant selling a broken mirror in the street, which coincided with his hidden half. Just write a poem:? The mirror goes with people, and the mirror returns to people. Without the shadow of Chang 'e, the moon will shine in the air. ? When the princess saw the poem, she wept and did not eat. After Yang Su knew about it, she was greatly moved and finally let the couple reunite.
after? Second time around? A reunion of husband and wife after separation.
It's only when you say "Xu Xu"
The whole family of Xie An, a politician in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, got together, just as the outdoor snow was getting heavier and heavier, and Xie An was in high spirits, so he pointed to the flying snow outside and asked: What does the snow look like? Xie An's nephew Xie Lang casually said:? The air difference of salt sprinkling can be simulated. ? Niece Xie Daowen went on:? If the catkins are not due to the wind. ? After hearing this, Xie An praised her niece for her extraordinary talents. Xie Daowen was a famous talented woman in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
catkins fly with the wind and are as strong as flying snow. They are used to describe the flying snow, which is just right and vivid, so the world praises women for their poetry. Xu Xu Cai? .
Peach Blossom with a Face
Cui Hu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, traveled alone in Nanzhuang, Chang 'an, and went to a village, where he saw flowers and trees, and there was no voice. Because of thirst, knock on the door for pulp. For a long time, a woman answered the door and offered her a glass of water. The woman leans on the peach blossom river in front of the court, and her posture is lovely; Coagulation is relative, and it seems to have infinite affection. The following year, during the Qingming Festival, Cui Hu recalled the incident, and went to visit again, only to see the gate courtyard as it was, and the flat lock was empty. In addition to melancholy, I wrote a poem on the door. Last spring, in this door, the girl face, contrast with peach. People don't know where to go, but peach blossoms still smile in the spring breeze! ?
what's often used in the poems of future generations? Face peach blossom? It refers to the melancholy mood when men and women meet and never see each other again.
A candlelight night tour
What are the Nineteen Ancient Poems? Life is less than a hundred, and you are always worried about a thousand years. The days are short and the nights are long. Why not travel by candlelight? The sentence of. When Cao Pi was the prince of Wang Wei, he befriended Wu. In the twenty-second year of Jian 'an, scholars such as Xu Chong, Liu Zhen, Chen Lin and Wang Can died of dysentery, and Cao Pi wrote books with Wu Zhi to persuade him to cherish his time and entertain himself. In the book? The ancients thought about candlelight night trips, and they were good. The sentence, later generations? Night tour by candlelight? Yu carpe diem.