The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. Journey to the sun and the moon, if you go out.
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
This is written by a generation of lean Cao Cao! Expressing feelings through the sea is the most classic of ancient poetry! This poem expresses Cao Cao's ambitious spirit, ambition and omnipotence. The artistic conception of the work is broad and magnificent. Really treat poetry as a person! Note: If you walk eastward and climb Jieshi Mountain, you can enjoy the wonders of the sea.
The waves are stirring, and the islands in the sea are listed and towering into the sky. I stood at the top of the mountain, and the waves in my heart fluctuated like waves.
Surrounded by lush trees and lush flowers, it is as quiet as meditation. The bleak wind came, the vegetation shook, and the sea set off huge waves, rolling and roaring, as if to engulf the universe.
What a broad mind, the ups and downs of the sun and the moon seem to come from the chest of the sea; The bright stars in the Milky Way also seem to emerge from the embrace of the sea. Ah, it's okay. It's wonderful. Let's sing and express our feelings freely.
2. Poems describing the magnificence of the sea. The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world. Don Zhang Jiuling
2. There, the sea floated to the sky, and you disappeared from this world in your fragile boat Don Qian Qi.
Have you seen how the water of the Yellow River flows down from the sky and into the ocean, never to return?
4. Sand sea is deepened by unfathomable ice, gloomy clouds, Wan Li Ning, Don Cen Can.
Look, how fast the Benma River runs to Xue Hai! And sand, from desert, yellow flies to heaven.
6. The blue sea is foggy, and the solitary sail is shining with white light!
There is a clear blue stream below, and golden sunshine shines on it ... sail.
7. Ah, the sea-how kind and lovely you are-Emily Dickinson's blue ocean.
8. Where there is water, mountains and islands are towering.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. Cao Cao's ocean view
3. 1. Bailu is frost. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side. Go back, the road is blocked and long. Go back to it, it's in the middle of the water.
After a long time, the Millennium has not changed. The so-called Iraqis are in the water. Walking back and forth from here, the road was blocked and jumped. Back and forth from there, they drowned in the water.
The dew hasn't touched yet. The so-called Iraqis are in the water. Go back and forth from it, the road is blocked, that's right. Go back and forth from there and swim in the water.
(The Book of Songs)
Where there is water, there are mountains and islands.
(Cao Cao: 3. White hair floating green water, red palm stirring clear waves.
(Luo: Singing Goose)
4. Tianmen cut off the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu River.
(Li Bai: "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")
5. There is no road in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village.
(Lu You: "Tour Shanxi Village")
6. Peach Blossom Pond is deeper in thousands of feet than in Wang Lun.
(Li Bai: "To Wang Lun")
7. The willows in Jiang Shuiping are green, and I can hear the songs on the Langjiang River.
(Liu Yuxi: "Zhi Zhu Ci")
At sunrise, the flowers in the river are better than the fire. In spring, the river is as green as blue.
(Bai Juyi: "Recalling Jiangnan")
9. Spring eyes are silent and cherish the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves softness.
(Yang Wanli: "Xiaochi")
10. There are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, and there are duck prophets in the spring water heating.
(Su Shi: "On the Night Scene of the Spring River in Hui Chong")
1 1.
(Du Fu: "Looking for Flowers Alone by the River")
12. Old vines faint crows, small bridges flowing, old roads thin horses.
(Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si")
13. Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, and peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat.
(Zhang: "Yu Gezi")
14. Under the blue mountain, we meandered forward, and my boat and I followed the green water.
(Wang Wan's "The Mountain in the North")
15. The river is horizontal and willow green, and Langjiang sounds.
(Liu Yuxi's "Zhi Zhu Ci")
16. A sunset is spreading in the water, half of the river is rustling and half of the river is red.
(Bai Juyi: Mu Jiang Yin)
17. During the day, the order is as cool as water at night, lying and watching the morning glory and Vega.
(Du Mu: Autumn Night)
18. How many pedestrians shed tears when Yugutai fell into Qingjiang River?
(Xin Qiji: "Bodhisattva Man, Book Jiangxi to Create a Mouth Wall")
19. It's nothing to cross Qian Fan. The oblique light is full of water.
(Wen Tingjun: "Recalling Jiangnan")
20. Look at the landscape of Dongting. There is a green snail in the silver plate.
(Liu Yuxi: "Looking at Dongting")
2 1. The wind comes and goes, and the lake looks like the sky under the lake.
(Su Shi: Drunk Book of Wang Hulou on June 27th)
4. Three foreign poems were written for Pusikin. Teaching purpose: 1. Learn how to write this poem, express feelings with scenery, and melt feelings into the scenery.
2. Appreciate the poet's passion for freedom and enterprising spirit. Teaching emphases and difficulties: 1. Correctly understand the symbolic meaning of the sea and try to figure out the artistic conception of poetry.
2. Understand the complex mood of the lyric hero in combination with the background of the times. 3. Grasp the emotional clues of this poem and clarify the structural level.
4. Taste vivid language. Teaching method: 1, read aloud.
Instruct students to recite repeatedly and understand the poet's thoughts and feelings. 2. Problem research method.
Organize students to discuss and study difficult poems. 3. Read and comment.
On guiding students to appreciate wonderful words. Teaching steps: 1. Introduction Design China is a country of poetry. When we are wandering in the beautiful poetic realm of Tang poetry and Song poetry, we might as well turn around the artistic canoe, hold our heads high and sail to the palace of foreign poetry, where you can enjoy the beauty of another art.
Today, we appreciate a famous political lyric poem by Pushkin, a great Russian poet-To the Sea. Second, solve the problem 1. About the author: Pushkin (1799? -1837),1the great Russian poet of the 9th century.
In Russian literature, he is the pioneer of positive romanticism and the founder of critical realism literature. Pushkin stood firmly on The Decemberists's side, opposed autocratic serfdom, and loved and pursued freedom, so he was persecuted by the czar government.
Pushkin wrote many works with various forms and a wide range of subjects, such as the poetic novel Eugen? Onegin is his masterpiece. Pushkin had a great influence on the development of Russian literature and was praised by Gorky as "the father of Russian literature".
2. Background introduction was written in 1824. 1820, Pushkin wrote a large number of political poems, which caused the tsar's panic.
Exiled to the South Caucasus by the czar government, he loved freedom and was unwilling to flatter Governor Odessa. He was dismissed from his post in 1824 and sent back to his hometown (the second exile). On the eve of departure, the poet climbed the rocks along the coast of the Caucasus, faced with the rough sea, remembered his bumpy experiences and heroes related to the sea, and could not help but write this poem.
Third, learn the text 1, grasp it as a whole, and sort out the ideas. Because of the leap of poetry, it is difficult for students to grasp the structural thinking of this poem when they first read it. Teachers can design the following two questions, so that students can understand and think in repeated reading, so as to grasp the ideas of poetry.
Question 1: How does the poet feel when facing the surging sea? Draw relevant poems. Students read aloud and think in circles. On this basis, organize students to discuss clearly: the love of the sea and the sadness and pain they feel because of their freedom (1-7); Remember the hero Napoleon and the great poet Byron (section 8- 13); Always miss the sea (section 14- 15).
Question 2: What clues run through the above contents? Clarity: The poet organizes these materials with the clue of emotional communication with the sea. 2. Specific learning questions 1: Why do poets love the sea so much? Is the sea symbolic? Qing: Because the sea has a broad mind, amazing power and magnificent scenery.
Such as the poem "rolling blue waves,/and shining with beautiful light." "Fishermen's docile sails/rely on your willful protection", "But when you get out of control/a large group of ships are destroyed."
More importantly, the sea is a symbol of free spirit. The first sentence of the poem, "Goodbye, free and unrestrained sea", reveals this symbolic significance.
Question 2: What does the author's praise of the sea reflect? Clear: It reflects the poet's love and pursuit of freedom. Question 3: Why do poets feel sad and painful when facing the sea? Qing: the freedom of the sea evokes the poet's "distress and heartache" of losing his freedom.
Rushi: "I also feel bad about that secret love!" " The "hidden wish" here is written by the poet in verse 6: "I want to leave forever ... but I can't get it!" The poet was saddened by his failure to escape from imprisonment. Question 4: The poet thought of Napoleon, a hero related to the sea, and Byron, a great poet. What kind of thoughts and feelings does this reflect? Clarity: The poet strongly praises the hero Napoleon and the great poet Byron. On the one hand, it shows the poet's unremitting pursuit of the spirit of freedom, such as the poem: "Like you, he is majestic, deep and gloomy,/like you, nothing can make him yield."
On the other hand, it also reflects the poet's sadness about his ending, such as the poem "The world is empty ... the ocean, where are you taking me now?" Students may have different views on the above study, but as long as it is reasonable, don't deny it easily. In addition, students are required to express their views through specific poems to avoid overhead analysis. )
3. Taste appreciation Taste appreciation is a higher-level teaching activity based on understanding the whole poem. On the basis of students' repeated reading, students are required to choose 1-2 places that they think are the most wonderful to taste, and organize students to discuss and judge.
Taste appreciation example 1: It seems to be a friend's melancholy complaint,/it seems to be his parting call,/I am listening for the last time/your sad voice, your calling voice. The image of the sea permeates the poet's strong subjective feelings.
Because the poet will be exiled to another place, the sea seems to be issuing a "melancholy accusation" for the poet, and the sea is a symbol of the spirit of freedom. On this parting occasion, she issued a "call" to the poet, which is the call of the spirit of freedom. Therefore, in the third section, the poet can't help but express his own feelings: "You are the desire in my heart!" It fully shows the poet's yearning for freedom and firm pursuit.
Example 2: I wanted to leave/your lonely shore forever,/congratulate you with carnival,/let my poems drift away along your waves,/but I failed! The "lonely coast" here refers to the poet's exile in the South Caucasus. "I want to leave forever" means that the poet wants to secretly flee overseas to seek that free life.
Then the poet imagined the "carnival feeling" when he was released from prison, and used the phrase "Let my poems drift away with your waves".
5. Poetry related to the sea will enter the wine. Don Li Baijun didn't see how the water of the Yellow River flowed into the ocean from heaven and never came back.
Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night? Oh, let a man with courage take risks where he likes.
Never point his golden cup at the moon! Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all come back! . Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly. Let me sing you a song! , let your ears participate! .
The jade in the drum is not expensive enough. I hope I will never wake up after being drunk. Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.
Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
Wu and Qiu, give them to that boy for good wine, and your monthly sales will be endless. Heron lodge-the mountain covers the day, the ring of the king, and the sea drains the golden river.
Go up a storey still higher, and look at the past thousands of miles away with a full moon-the moon is now full of the sea, Zhang Jiuling, and the end of the world.
People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones. Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.
You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams. In the autumn night, the fence will greet the cold at dawn-Lu you will go to the east of Wan Li River and enter the sea, and climb the skyscraper for 5 thousand meters.
The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year. The next stop on Beibao Mountain-under the green hill, Wang Wan and I, my boat, meandered along the green water.
On both sides of the tidal flat, there is no wind to stir my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness.
I can finally send my messenger, the wild goose, back to Luoyang. Long Song Line-Kwai is in the green garden of Han Yuefu, and the morning dew is waiting for the sun.
Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity. I am often afraid that the autumn festival will come and the leaves of Kunhuanghua will wither.
A hundred rivers go east to the sea, when will they return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age.
Moonlight on the riverside-Zhang Chunjiang tide, the bright moon on the sea was born in the tide. I drift with the tide for thousands of miles, and there is no moon by the river.
The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel. Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion.
There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky. Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.
I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water. The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss.
Whose boat tonight, where do you miss the moon floor? Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror. Jade curtain can't be rolled up, but it will be brushed on the anvil (a "finger").
At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month. Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.
Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned. In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west.
The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite. I don't know how many people return to the moon, and the moon (a kind of "flower") shakes the trees all over the river.
The sea ● Wan Chuan belongs to it, I don't know when it will stop; I don't know when it will be gone. The tail of Zhuangzi Autumn Water (lǘ) is said to be the place where seawater is discharged.
Wan Chuan never stopped entering the sea, and the sea never overflowed; Seawater is discharged and will never be exhausted. This sentence was used by later generations to explain that things are changing and developing, and they go round and round.
Jieshi looks at the sea in the east. The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. Jieshi Mountain in Three Kingdoms Cao's Watching the Sea: it refers to Jieshi Mountain in the southwest of Laoting County, Hebei Province.
H: then. Dan: The way the water ripples.
Y: Just shrug your shoulders. Zhi: upright.
This is what the author did when he pursued the remnants of Yuan Shao through Jieshi. He painted a magnificent picture of blue waves, towering mountains and islands and lush vegetation, which set off his high spirit at that time.
● The louver sky is high, and the sea water shakes green. Jin Yuefu's folk song "Xizhou Qu" is empty and green: it refers to the water reflecting the blue sky.
When the curtains are rolled up, the sky naturally looks very high, and the sea water shakes the green in the air. The realm is magnificent and magnificent, and the word "shake the green" is surprising.
The spring tide is in Lian Haiping, and the bright moon is born at sea. Tang Zhang's Moonlit Night on the Spring River outlines a magnificent picture of the moonlit night on the Spring River: the spring tide flows into the Yangtze River, and the rivers and seas are flat, accompanied by the bright moon tide.
● ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. Tang Wangwan's "The Next Berth on Beibao Mountain" will be finished, and the sunrise has risen from the sea; In the early spring of Jiangnan, at the end of the year and the beginning of the year, the river has already had the breath of spring.
The author has been a guest for a long time, day after day, year after year, year after year, without a day to go home and no one to deliver books. The scene is very hurt, so there is the above description. ● The sea meets the sun first, and the galaxy opposes the stars.
Don Du Fu's "Never Leave the West Pavilion" The rising sun floats on the sea and the stars hang in the Milky Way. Looking at the distance, qi zhou lit nine cigarettes and spilled a glass of seawater.
Don Lihe's Paradise Dream qi zhou: Zhongzhou, which is China. Nine cigarettes: Kyushu in ancient China was separated by as many as nine cigarettes.
Hóng: Draw a spectacular bird's eye view of Kyushu, which shows the author's extraordinary mind and strong romantic color. ● In August, the sound of the waves came, and the head was several feet high and touched the mountain. In a short time, it arrived in Haimen, rolling up sand like a snowdrift.
The sound of waves in August in Tang Yuxi's "Langtaosha": refers to the sound of the spring tide in the middle of the Tangjiang River in Zhejiang Province, which is the most spectacular on August 18 of the lunar calendar every year. Touch: Touch and strike.
It is thrilling to describe the turbulent river tide in two sentences. The whole poem is a wonderful picture of watching waves by the sea.
The autumn moon is a thousand miles away, and hundreds of troops ring in the middle of the night. Tang Zhaowei's Qiantang Mid-Autumn Festival: The tide in Qiantang River is the most spectacular on Mid-Autumn Festival night, and it has always been known as the best in the world.
The grandeur of writing static scenes and the momentum of writing dynamic scenes are excellent. ● Haibo comes first, and the front of the building refers to a pile of snow.
The first line of Stone's Night View of Wanghailou describes that the waves are coming here like a row of white lines. Pointing and looking around: Pointing and looking around means that time is extremely short.
Write about the majestic scenery at the beginning of the river tide. Li Bai's "Hengjiang Ci" has a sentence "What happened to Zhejiang in August? Tao seems to be spraying snow on the mountain. " The appendix is here for your reference.
I want to know how high the tide is and the mountains are muddy in the waves. How much is "Watching the Tide" on August 15? how much is it?
Xiongnu: Very simple. Write the height of the river tide.
● Suspected to be sea and air, beating drums all around. Song Pan Lang's "Jiuquanzi" When the tide came up, I really doubted it. The water in the sea is gone, and everywhere is like the sound of gongs and drums welcoming the tide.
Two sentences describe the majestic momentum of Qiantang River. ● Go to Bai Hong in Changping Shali, and Huai Kong in Yaotai.
Song Chen Shidao's "Watching Tide for Seventeen Days" Yaotai: the legendary immortal residence. The tide rushes out from the vast beach like a white rainbow, and it is like a fairy accidentally knocking over the jade cup on the Yao stage and pouring down the nectar.
Yifeng
6. An ancient poem about the sea, Jiuquanzi
Author: Pan Lang
Long memories of watching the tide, full of people vying to see the river.
Doubt that the sea is empty, and drums are everywhere.
Let Taur Xiang Tao stand up straight and keep the red flag moist.
I don't see the dream a few times, but I am still chilling.
Nangezi Huzhou Zuo
Author: Su Shi
It's raining in Shan Yu, and the creek bridge is very clear.
There is a quiet pavilion with a pillow in the small garden.
The moonlight outside the door is like water, floats.
The frost on the shore is exhausted, and the snow in the rivers and lakes is flat.
The two mountains point to Haimen Green,
Looking back, looking for a lonely city.