According to the Book of Jin, Ji Kang was "brilliant, but far from the crowd." It's seven feet eight inches long, beautiful and elegant, but it's clumsy and doesn't decorate itself. People think dragons are elegant and natural. "According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rong Zhi, he is very charming. People who have seen it sigh: Mix Su Su, bright and clear. Or cloud: Su Su is like a scattered wind, high and Xu Yin. " You can see that he is tall and handsome. A man's manner. There were also men in the Jin Dynasty who could make up, but Ji Kang was different from them. Handsome was born.
Ji Kang is extremely clever. "If you can't learn a teacher, you can't pass the Expo. You should learn Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi. " As one of the seven sages of the bamboo forest, his prose "Breaking Up with the Mountains" and his poem "Regret for the Past" have a considerable position in the history of great literature.
Ji Kang has a high musical accomplishment. His "Sound without Sorrow and Music" is an important work of ancient music aesthetic theory. He is good at playing. Because of his murder, the loss of Guangling San is a famous story.
On the surface, Ji Kang "plays the piano and sings poems, and is self-sufficient." "Quiet and dull, with dirt and flaws, there is a lot of forgiveness." The appearance of not competing with the world is essentially an extremely strong will. Ji Kang was once very poor, and Xiang embroidery (one of the seven sages of bamboo forest) was working while the iron was hot under the big tree. Zhong Lai, Si Mazhao's confidant, will come to see him. "(Ji) Kang is not a literary talent, but a constant forging. After a long time, Kang said, "What did you hear? What did you see and where did you go? " The meeting said, "I heard what I heard, saw what I saw and left." "The aristocratic mentality of despising the powerful is vividly on the paper.
Ji Kang looked at the sun before the execution and estimated that there was still time before the execution. He "played the piano and said," Yuan Xiaoni tried to learn Guangling San from me, and I learned it every time. Guangling San is unique now! "This spirit, this calmness when you know that you are going to die, is still admirable after one thousand years.
Ji Kang's beauty has side evidence. Many years after his death, his son Ji Shao began to arrive in Luoyang, the capital. Someone said to Wang Rong, "I saw Ji Shao for the first time among the thick people yesterday, and I was as proud as a wild crane in a flock of chickens." Wang Rong replied, "Jun Fu has never seen his father's ear." From this, we can infer Ji Kang's demeanor.
Ji Kang and Ruan Ji
The second of the seven sages of bamboo forest in the Western Jin Dynasty
Ji Kang and Ruan Ji
The second of the seven sages of bamboo forest in the Western Jin Dynasty
Ji kang
Ji Kang (223-263): Zi Shuye was born in Luo County (now Su County, Anhui Province). The leader of "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Chun Hou, a famous thinker, poet and musician in the late Wei Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, was one of the representatives of metaphysics at that time. Childhood bereavement, inspirational and diligent. Later, he married Cao Cao's great-granddaughter (Cao Lin's daughter), and when Cao Shi came to power, he worked as a doctor in Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum.
Ji Kang later came from a poor family and often made a living with Xiang Embroidery while the iron was hot in the shade. Your son Zhong Hui is brilliant and eloquent, but Ji Kang looks down on him. One day, Zhong will come to visit. Ji Kang ignored him and just bowed his head and worked. Zhong Hui stayed for a long time and wanted to leave. At this moment, Ji Kang said, "What did you hear?" What did you see and where did you go? "Zhong Hui grumpily replied," as soon as I heard it, I left at the sight. "Then I brushed my sleeves and left. Later, Zhong Hui hated Ji Kang's guts and often spoke ill of him in front of Si Mazhao.
Ji Kang loves music. He said in the preface: "I have a good voice, but I have lived with it for a long time, thinking that things have ups and downs, but this has not changed." The taste is boring, which is tireless. " He is very familiar with traditional and contemporary Qin Le, which can be seen from his Fu Qin.
According to Liu Ji's Qin Yi, Ji Kang learned Guangling San from Du Kui's son Dumont. Ji Kang likes this song very much and often plays it, which attracts many people to ask for advice, but Ji Kang never teaches it. After Sima Shi came to power, he refused to agree with his rule. He, Ruan Ji, Xiang Embroidery, Dan Tao, Liu Ling, Ruan Xian and Wang Rong were also called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" and fought against Sima Shi, who was later killed at the age of 40. Before he was executed, 3000 students pleaded for him, but they were not allowed. On his deathbed, Suoqin played this song, sighing, "Guangling is scattered today." The statue brick of Ji Kang unearthed from the tomb of the Southern Dynasties in Xishanqiao, Nanjing, depicts the image of Ji Kang sitting on a violin, commanding and imposing.
Ji Kang is very popular. Wang Rong said that he had never seen a bad face in his twenty years of contact with him. Therefore, it left a good name of "alienation of interests and open mind"; Ji Kang, on the other hand, has the side of "just being sick in the intestine, careless and easy to do anything". His masterpiece Breaking Up with Mountain Garden and his love for Guangling San are the manifestations of his cynical and unruly character, and his contempt for Si Mazhao led to his death, which is an obvious example of this kind of integrity.
Ruan Ji
Ruan Ji (2 10 ~ 263) was a poet of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. The word heir. Chen Liuwei (now Henan) was born. He is the son of Ruan Yu, one of the seven sons of Jian 'an. Ruan Ji has the ambition to help the world politically. He once went to Guangwu City to see the Chu-Han battlefield and lamented that "there was no hero at that time, and Li Zi became famous!" At that time, Cao Rui and Ming Di were dead, and Cao Shuang and Sima Yi assisted Cao Fang. The two men are fighting with each other, and the political situation is very sinister. Cao Shuang once called Ruan Ji to join the army, but he resigned due to illness. Ten years ago (249), Cao Shuang was killed by Sima Yi, who was in charge of state affairs. Sima killed dissidents, and many people were implicated. Ruan Ji was politically inclined to the royal family of Cao Wei and was dissatisfied with Sima Group, but at the same time he felt that there was no reason in the world, so he adopted an attitude of not causing trouble and preserving his sanity, or studying behind closed doors, climbing mountains near the water, getting drunk, or keeping his mouth shut. But in some cases, Ruan Ji was forced by Sima's arrogance and had to perfunctory. He accepted the official position granted by Sima, served as the lieutenant of Sima and his son, and was also a captain of the cavalry and infantry, so people later called him "Ruan Infantry". He was also forced to write "Persuade Jinwen" for Si Mazhao's self-styled Gong Jin and prepare wine Xi. Therefore, Sima adopted a tolerant attitude towards him, and did not pursue all kinds of madness and etiquette violations, and finally died. Ruan Ji's works include 6 poems, 9 essays and more than 90 poems. Ruan Ji's poems represent his major literary achievements. His main works are 82 five-character poems. Ruan Ji's work "Economic History of Sui Shu" is included in 13. The original series has been lost. However, his works have not lost much. Taking poetry as an example, Biography of Ruan Ji in the Book of Jin says that he wrote more than 80 poems, all of which seem to have been handed down from generation to generation. There were many editions in Ming Dynasty, among which Zhang Pu's Ruan Infantry Collection was included in 103 collections of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties. The Collection of Ruan Ji was edited and published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House on 1978. People's Literature Publishing House 1957 published Ruan Infantry's Poems on Huai River with annotations.
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