The meaning of "Qingming"
It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die.
Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village in the distance.
Notes: 1. Du Mu (803-852), courtesy name Muzhi, was born in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi'an, Shaanxi) and was a writer of the Tang Dynasty. Du Mu's lyrical poems depict scenes with clear and vivid words and concise and hearty artistic conception. His poems achieved high achievements in the late Tang Dynasty. He is as famous as Li Shangyin, a poet of the late Tang Dynasty, and is called "Little Li Du".
2. Qingming: one of the twenty-four solar terms in the lunar calendar, approximately around April 5th in the Gregorian calendar.
3. Desire to die: refers to the feeling of melancholy and sadness, as if one has lost his soul.
4. Remote pointing: pointing far away.
5. Xinghua Village: A village deep in the apricot flowers.
Appreciation: During the Qingming Festival, there is a traditional custom of going outing with relatives and friends, paying homage to ancestors and sweeping the tombs of ancestors. However, the "walker" in the poem is alone on a journey to a foreign country, and feels very lonely and desolate in his heart. Coupled with the continuous spring rain, it adds to the inexplicable upset and melancholy of the "walker", and his mood is so low that it seems impossible. support. However, the "pedestrian" was not willing to wallow in loneliness and sorrow, so he quickly asked where there was a place to drink, so that he could be among the hot flow of people and wine. So, the shepherd boy in the spring rain pointed out an apricot blossom forest in the distance. The conclusion of the poem makes people feel distant and the poetic feeling is very fresh and bright.
What is the meaning of Qingming Festival?
Qingming Festival, also known as "Arbor Day", "Spring Festival" and "Smart Festival" in ancient times, is a traditional folk festival in my country. Qingming is also one of the twenty-four solar terms in our country. Because of the twenty-four solar terms It reflects the changes in temperature, rainfall, phenology and other aspects throughout the year relatively objectively, so the ancient working people used it to arrange agricultural activities. "Huainanzi?" "Tian Wen Xun" says: "Fifteen days after the vernal equinox, when Dou Zhi Yi B, the Qingming wind will arrive." According to "Hundred Questions of the Year": "Everything growing at this time is clean and bright. Therefore, it is called Qingming." Qingming. Once it arrives, the temperature rises and the rainfall increases, which is a good time for spring plowing and planting. Therefore, there are agricultural proverbs such as "Before and after Qingming, order melons and beans" and "Afforestation is better than Qingming." It can be seen that this solar term is closely related to agricultural production. relationship. However, Qingming, as a festival, is different from pure solar terms. Solar terms are symbols of phenological changes and seasonal sequences in China, while festivals include certain customary activities and certain commemorative significance. Qingming Festival is a traditional festival in China Tomb Sweeping Day is also the most important sacrificial festival. It is a day for worshiping ancestors and sweeping tombs. Tomb sweeping is commonly known as visiting tombs, an activity to worship the dead. Most Han people and some ethnic minorities sweep tombs on Qingming Festival. According to the old custom, when sweeping tombs, people should Bring wine, food, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer the food in front of the tomb of your loved one, burn the paper money, cover the tomb with new soil, break a few green branches and insert them on the tomb, then kowtow to worship, and finally eat them Come home with wine and food. The poem "Qingming" by Du Mu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty: "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die. Where can I find a restaurant? In fact, Qingming Festival has several meanings, of course the most important one is about the meaning of life. Qingming Festival is a festival to commemorate the dead life, inspire the existing life, commemorate the deceased relatives around us, and thank our ancestors for giving us life. How to continue the past life through our current life, use The life of the past inspires the life of today? The meaning of remembrance is not just the longing for relatives, but also a national custom and a racial reproduction ceremony. The annual grave sweeping of our relatives is a ceremony and a way to respect our ancestors. The continuation of the newspaper concept. Some experts have suggested that this ceremony should be expanded, that is, during the Qingming Festival every year, we should pay tribute to those who sacrificed their lives for the country and the Chinese nation. In fact, this kind of activity was used when we were young. It is held every year, but now such activities are much less common among teenagers. Therefore, some experts suggest that our country should have a "national ceremony". Every year during Qingming Festival, a ceremony to honor the martyrs will be held in front of the Monument to the People's Heroes on Tiananmen Square. From the martyrs When it comes to sages, sages are not only people who shed their lives and blood. There are many outstanding figures in our history who are worthy of our commemoration. The sages in our hometown are the soul of our hometown’s history and the soul of our hometown’s mountains and rivers. They are in their hometown They have all left their footprints. You can go to their former residences, cemeteries, and monuments to pay homage. This will be the local education closest to the people. Secondly, Qingming Festival is also a "vitality festival" to welcome the vitality of nature and expand the power of nature. Vitality. Nature is full of vitality during the Qingming Festival. Planting trees means that the ancients expanded the vitality of nature. In ancient times, there was the custom of "planting willows to preserve the spring"; outing means cherishing the vitality of nature, going to nature, embracing nature, and getting close to it. Nature, Cuju, swings, tug-of-war, etc., to welcome the arrival of nature's vitality. Furthermore, most of China's traditional festivals are transformed from nature's festivals. From nature to humanities, "feeling the rhythm of nature" "It is rich in humanistic spirit." Qingming Festival is formed by integrating the ancient Cold Food Festival. Cold Food is originally a rhythm of nature, coupled with the humanistic spirit, the so-called humanistic spirit is the many legends and characters . It can be seen that Qingming Festival can be covered by more than just "burning", and it is not only expressed by "burning". We have always been advocating a more civilized new way to pay homage to our ancestors, such as flowers and sweeps, such as Online memorial scans, etc. Therefore, some experts say that we should never abandon traditional culture at any time. The important thing is not to abandon the core of traditional culture. According to life science, the "gene" cannot be changed. The way of memorial service should adapt to the times. It is only an external carrier that needs to be constantly updated and changed, but the "gene" must be protected and preserved, and the core values ??must be protected.
What does Qingming mean?
Qingming is a solar term that represents phenology, which means clear weather and lush vegetation. Qingming is one of the twenty-four solar terms.
Tomb-sweeping Festival is a traditional festival in my country, also called Outing Festival. It takes place between April 4th and 6th every year. This day is a day for the Han people to offer sacrifices and sweep tombs, and it is also a day for outings.
On Qingming Day, folk customs include outings, cold meals, and tomb-sweeping. As the saying goes: "The Qingming Festival cuts off the snow, and the Grain Rain cuts off the frost."
"At Qingming Festival, the climate in South China is warm and spring is in full swing." However, around the Qingming Festival, cold air still invades from time to time, even causing the daily average temperature to fall below 12°C for more than three consecutive days, causing rotten middle rice seedlings and dead early rice seedlings. Therefore, rice sowing and planting should avoid the warm tail and cold head.
In the northwest plateau, livestock have been affected by severe winter and insufficient forage, and their resistance is weak. It is necessary to strictly prevent the harm of strong cooling weather after the beginning of spring to old, weak and young livestock.
According to old customs, when sweeping tombs during the Qingming Festival, people should bring wine, food, fruits, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer the food in front of the tombs of their relatives, and then burn the paper money to cover the tombs with new soil.
The poem "Qingming" written by Du Mu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty: "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die. May I ask where the restaurant is? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village in the distance."
Write The special atmosphere of Qingming Festival came out. "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival" is a description of the spring rain in the south of the Yangtze River by Du Mu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty.
But in some areas, this is not the case. Especially in western South China, there is often a period of spring drought. The rainfall in early April is generally only 10 to 20 millimeters, which is less than half of that in Jiangnan. Although eastern South China has more spring rain, the rainfall in early April is generally only 20 to 40 millimeters. Naturally, Precipitation is not enough to meet the needs of agricultural production and must be replenished by water storage.
In addition, May-June is the month with the most hailstorms of the year, so prevention against hail disasters should be strengthened.
What is the content of the Qingming poem?
Qingming and Tang Dynasties - Du Mu During the Qingming Festival, it rains heavily, and passersby on the road want to die. Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village in the distance. Du Mu (803-about 852), also known as Muzhi, was a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty. People mentioned him and Du Fu together, calling him "Xiao Du" and Du Fu as "Old Du". "Xiao Du" "Du" is talented and ambitious. When writing poems, he likes to comment on the present and the past, and to express military and political opinions. He has many short poems describing landscapes and scenery, which are beautiful, fresh and natural, and are deeply loved by readers. ① Qingming - my country The traditional tomb-sweeping festival is around April 5th of the Gregorian calendar. ② Desire to die - describes the deep sorrow, as if the soul is about to be separated from the body. ③ Borrow - Excuse me. During the Qingming Festival, the poet cannot go home to sweep the tomb. , but running alone on the road in a foreign land, I feel uncomfortable in my heart; besides, the sky is not beautiful, with a gloomy face, and the drizzle is falling one after another. The eyes are misty, and the spring shirt is wet. Poet, I am almost broken. Soul! Find a hotel to take shelter from the rain, warm yourself up, and relieve your worries, but where is the hotel? The poet thought about it and asked the shepherd boy on the roadside. The little shepherd boy riding on the back of a cow pointed to the distance with his hand - Oh, in the village full of apricot blossoms that day, a hotel was raised high in the guise of attracting pedestrians. Woolen cloth! This little poem uses beautiful and vivid language to depict a vivid picture of asking for directions in the rain. The enthusiastic guidance of the little shepherd boy will naturally make the poet express his thanks; the guise of the hotel in Xinghua Village is even more in the poet's heart Evoking lots of warmth! .