Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval.
Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.
Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun.
A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.
Mawei II
Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
In vain, I heard the legend that overseas Kyushu, the afterlife is unpredictable, and this life will not stop.
When they heard the guards guarding them, they fought swords at night, and there were no more chickens in the palace.
The Sixth Army has agreed that they will all be stationed in Malaysia. On the old Qixi Festival, we also laughed at the Weaver Girl.
How did I spend the fourth period? I was an emperor, but not a son-in-law. I was with Mochow at night.
Appreciation of Mawei Ⅱ;
This is a political satire directed at Li Tang's former emperor, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Firstly, the story of "Overseas" and "More Kyushu" was used to summarize the legend that the alchemist discovered Yang Fei overseas, but it was denied by "Anecdote". Those who "smell" listen to it for nothing. It means: Xuanzong heard from the alchemist that Yang Fei still remembered the oath of "wishing the world husband and wife" on the fairy mountain, and was "very shocked", but what's the use? The fact that "he was born" is a couple is uncertain; The relationship between husband and wife in this life is obviously over. How it ended naturally caused the following situation. On the one hand, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, who had been emperor for more than 40 years, could not keep his beloved concubine. On the other hand, the Lu family, as an ordinary people, could keep his wife Mochow, who was both a weaver and a mulberry picker. Therefore, the poet coldly asked: Xuanzong, who had been emperor for more than 40 years, why didn't he guard his wife like ordinary people? In the first six songs, the edge of criticism is directed at Tang Xuanzong. Concluding with a question that needs a lot of exploration to give a comprehensive answer enriches the content of criticism.
Jinse appreciation;
The poet borrowed many allusions, such as Zhuang Sheng's dream butterfly, the tears of Du Fu, the tears in the sea, the smoke in the fertile fields and so on. And use metaphor, association and imagination to transform their auditory feelings into visual images, and create a hazy realm with the combination of fragments of images, thus conveying their sincere, strong and profound thoughts with the help of visually perceptible poetic images. Presented a different artistic conception and artistic conception. Zhuang Sheng's dream of butterflies is a trance and confusion of life. Looking forward to the emperor's longing for spring, including his persistence in hard pursuit; Tears in the sea have a broad loneliness; The warmth of Lantian conveys warm and hazy joy. The images extracted by the poet from allusions are so magical and ethereal that his mind is slowly opened to readers, and the beauty of the New Year and the feelings of life are all integrated into it, which can only be understood but not expressed.
Li Shangyin's life is full of ups and downs, with unspeakable pain, bitter feelings, poems trapped in his heart, deep wounds, reciprocating low hesitation and deep infection. One of his farewell poems said: "Yu Xin is affectionate, and Yang Zhu is affectionate when he dies;" Women are in danger, and women want to be husbands! "("Sending a Thousand Cows and General Li to the Fifty Rhymes of Que ") Musical instruments are often entrusted with deep affection and bitterness for life and death, which can be imagined. If there is hatred in Jinse's poems about where you will go, I'm afraid it can't be said to be all arbitrary.